See effulger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Probablement du latin fulgeo « lancer des éclairs »." ], "forms": [ { "form": "effulger", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en effulgeant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "effulgeant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’effulge", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu effulges", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulge", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgeons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgeais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgeais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgeait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgeaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgeai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgeas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgea", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgeâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgeâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’effulge", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu effulges", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on effulge", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous effulgions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous effulgiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles effulgent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’effulgeasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu effulgeasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.fyl.ʒas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on effulgeât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous effulgeassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous effulgeassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles effulgeassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "effulge", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "effulgeons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "effulgez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Kahn, L'esthétique de la rue, 1901", "text": "De la partie postérieure de la conque s'élève, partant de la tête d'un dragon, un énorme ornement courbe, qui s'épanouit en un dais où effulge une face (...)" }, { "ref": "Alexandre Natanson, Revue blanche, 1902", "text": "Et comme la stabilité n'est qu'apparente et qu'elle doit être suivie d'un nouveau mouvement, on revient au grand poème inquiet, où il y a tant d'affirmations émues, et tant d'affirmations qui ne sont au fond que des inquiétudes masquées d'un vernis de certitude, et la gloire augmente et diminue tour à tour, puisqu'elle n'est qu'un reflet, et l'image du poète s'affaiblit ou effulge, puisque cette image n'est pas faite par son œuvre, mais par le reflet de son œuvre sur les autres faces." } ], "glosses": [ "Briller, rayonner." ], "id": "fr-effulger-fr-verb-Wb5noFq4" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "effulge" } ], "word": "effulger" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en anglais", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Probablement du latin fulgeo « lancer des éclairs »." ], "forms": [ { "form": "effulger", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en effulgeant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "effulgeant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’effulge", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu effulges", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulge", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgeons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgeais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgeais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgeait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgeaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgeai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgeas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgea", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgeâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgeâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’effulge", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu effulges", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on effulge", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous effulgions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous effulgiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles effulgent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’effulgeasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu effulgeasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.fyl.ʒas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on effulgeât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous effulgeassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous effulgeassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles effulgeassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’effulgerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu effulgerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on effulgerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous effulgerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous effulgeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles effulgeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "effulge", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fylʒ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "effulgeons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "effulgez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez effulgé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/effulger", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Kahn, L'esthétique de la rue, 1901", "text": "De la partie postérieure de la conque s'élève, partant de la tête d'un dragon, un énorme ornement courbe, qui s'épanouit en un dais où effulge une face (...)" }, { "ref": "Alexandre Natanson, Revue blanche, 1902", "text": "Et comme la stabilité n'est qu'apparente et qu'elle doit être suivie d'un nouveau mouvement, on revient au grand poème inquiet, où il y a tant d'affirmations émues, et tant d'affirmations qui ne sont au fond que des inquiétudes masquées d'un vernis de certitude, et la gloire augmente et diminue tour à tour, puisqu'elle n'est qu'un reflet, et l'image du poète s'affaiblit ou effulge, puisque cette image n'est pas faite par son œuvre, mais par le reflet de son œuvre sur les autres faces." } ], "glosses": [ "Briller, rayonner." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛ.fyl.ʒe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-effulger.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "effulge" } ], "word": "effulger" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.