désaffiner in Français

IPA: \de.za.fi.ne\ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: désaffiner [infinitive, present], avoir désaffiné [infinitive, past], en désaffinant [gerund, present], en ayant désaffiné [gerund, past], désaffinant [participle, present], désaffiné [participle, past], je désaffine [indicative, present], tu désaffines [indicative, present], il/elle/on désaffine [indicative, present], nous désaffinons [indicative, present], vous désaffinez [indicative, present], ils/elles désaffinent [indicative, present], j’ai désaffiné [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as désaffiné [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a désaffiné [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons désaffiné [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez désaffiné [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont désaffiné [indicative, past multiword-construction], je désaffinais [indicative, imperfect], tu désaffinais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on désaffinait [indicative, imperfect], nous désaffinions [indicative, imperfect], vous désaffiniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles désaffinaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais désaffiné [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais désaffiné [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait désaffiné [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions désaffiné [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez désaffiné [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient désaffiné [indicative, pluperfect], je désaffinai [indicative, past], tu désaffinas [indicative, past], il/elle/on désaffina [indicative, past], nous désaffinâmes [indicative, past], vous désaffinâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles désaffinèrent [indicative, past], j’eus désaffiné [indicative, past anterior], tu eus désaffiné [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut désaffiné [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes désaffiné [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes désaffiné [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent désaffiné [indicative, past anterior], je désaffinerai [indicative, future], tu désaffineras [indicative, future], il/elle/on désaffinera [indicative, future], nous désaffinerons [indicative, future], vous désaffinerez [indicative, future], ils/elles désaffineront [indicative, future], j’aurai désaffiné [indicative, future perfect], tu auras désaffiné [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura désaffiné [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons désaffiné [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez désaffiné [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront désaffiné [indicative, future perfect], que je désaffine [subjunctive, present], que tu désaffines [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on désaffine [subjunctive, present], que nous désaffinions [subjunctive, present], que vous désaffiniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles désaffinent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie désaffiné [subjunctive, past], que tu aies désaffiné [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait désaffiné [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons désaffiné [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez désaffiné [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient désaffiné [subjunctive, past], que je désaffinasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu désaffinasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on désaffinât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous désaffinassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous désaffinassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles désaffinassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse désaffiné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses désaffiné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût désaffiné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions désaffiné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez désaffiné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent désaffiné [subjunctive, pluperfect], je désaffinerais [conditional, present], tu désaffinerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on désaffinerait [conditional, present], nous désaffinerions [conditional, present], vous désaffineriez [conditional, present], ils/elles désaffineraient [conditional, present], j’aurais désaffiné [conditional, past], tu aurais désaffiné [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait désaffiné [conditional, past], nous aurions désaffiné [conditional, past], vous auriez désaffiné [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient désaffiné [conditional, past], désaffine [imperative, present], désaffinons [imperative, present], désaffinez [imperative, present], aie désaffiné [imperative, past], ayons désaffiné [imperative, past], ayez désaffiné [imperative, past], se désaffiner [pronominal]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "affiner"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De affiner, avec le préfixe dés-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "désaffiner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en désaffinant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ de.za.fi.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffinant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffinez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffinent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffinais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffinait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffiniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffinaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffinas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffina",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffinâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffinèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffineras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffinera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffinerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffineront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu désaffines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous désaffinions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu de.za.fi.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous désaffiniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu de.za.fi.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles désaffinent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je désaffinasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə de.za.fi.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu désaffinasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty de.za.fi.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on désaffinât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous désaffinassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu de.za.fi.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous désaffinassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu de.za.fi.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles désaffinassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffinerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffinerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffineriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffineraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffinons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffinez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "La Revue hebdomadaire, 1936, volume 45,nᵒ 9 à 10, page 294",
          "text": "Sa formule, inspirée du « Corteginao » du vieil Italien Castiglione et des Romains de Plutarque, très profondément enracinée dans la culture classique, quelque peu désaffinée par les humanistes et réformateurs anglais et adaptée par eux au caractère national, puis dotée par le puritanisme d’une bonne conscience à toute épreuve, cette formule et la marque qu’on fabriquait d’après elle avaient bien fini par acquérir de la fixité, cependant il était toujours nécessaire d’extraire artificiellement chaque exemplaire nouveau de la matière brute."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Génie civil, 1930, volume 96, page 431",
          "text": "L’alpax affiné se « désaffine » très facilement; cela peut être attribué, soit à sa facile oxydation, soit à la perte du sodium qui serait nécessaire à sa bonne constitution, si tant est que ce dernier point soit juste."
        },
        {
          "ref": "André Salvet, 3 femmes dans une cuisine, 1977",
          "text": "Des yeux bleus rêveurs, un visage aux bonnes joues colorées, un assez joli nez (d’après Renée, encore que ce nez-là, en prenant de l’âge, ait tendance à se désaffiner)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Là-bas, 1884",
          "text": "D’autre part, si ces conjectures étaient fausses, si ce n’était pas Mme Chantelouve qui avait écrit ces lettres, alors l’autre, l’inconnue, se désaffinait un peu, par ce seul fait qu’elle avait pu s'incarner en une créature qu’il connaissait."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rendre moins fin, moins pur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-désaffiner-fr-verb-yJF8U405"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "désaffiner"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "affiner"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De affiner, avec le préfixe dés-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "désaffiner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en désaffinant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ de.za.fi.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffinant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffinez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffinent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffinais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffinait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffiniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffinaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffinas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffina",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffinâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffinèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffineras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffinera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffinerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffineront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu désaffines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous désaffinions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu de.za.fi.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous désaffiniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu de.za.fi.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles désaffinent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je désaffinasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə de.za.fi.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu désaffinasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty de.za.fi.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on désaffinât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous désaffinassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu de.za.fi.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous désaffinassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu de.za.fi.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles désaffinassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je désaffinerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu désaffinerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on désaffinerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous désaffinerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu de.za.fi.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous désaffineriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu de.za.fi.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles désaffineraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] de.za.fi.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fin\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffinons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "désaffinez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez désaffiné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je de.za.fi.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se désaffiner",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "La Revue hebdomadaire, 1936, volume 45,nᵒ 9 à 10, page 294",
          "text": "Sa formule, inspirée du « Corteginao » du vieil Italien Castiglione et des Romains de Plutarque, très profondément enracinée dans la culture classique, quelque peu désaffinée par les humanistes et réformateurs anglais et adaptée par eux au caractère national, puis dotée par le puritanisme d’une bonne conscience à toute épreuve, cette formule et la marque qu’on fabriquait d’après elle avaient bien fini par acquérir de la fixité, cependant il était toujours nécessaire d’extraire artificiellement chaque exemplaire nouveau de la matière brute."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Génie civil, 1930, volume 96, page 431",
          "text": "L’alpax affiné se « désaffine » très facilement; cela peut être attribué, soit à sa facile oxydation, soit à la perte du sodium qui serait nécessaire à sa bonne constitution, si tant est que ce dernier point soit juste."
        },
        {
          "ref": "André Salvet, 3 femmes dans une cuisine, 1977",
          "text": "Des yeux bleus rêveurs, un visage aux bonnes joues colorées, un assez joli nez (d’après Renée, encore que ce nez-là, en prenant de l’âge, ait tendance à se désaffiner)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Là-bas, 1884",
          "text": "D’autre part, si ces conjectures étaient fausses, si ce n’était pas Mme Chantelouve qui avait écrit ces lettres, alors l’autre, l’inconnue, se désaffinait un peu, par ce seul fait qu’elle avait pu s'incarner en une créature qu’il connaissait."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rendre moins fin, moins pur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\de.za.fi.ne\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "désaffiner"
}

"désaffiner" meaning in Français

Verb

Inflected forms