courtoiser in Français

IPA: \kuʁ.twa.ze\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav

, LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-courtoiser.wav

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: courtoiser [infinitive, present], avoir courtoisé [infinitive, past], en courtoisant [gerund, present], en ayant courtoisé [gerund, past], courtoisant [participle, present], courtoisé [participle, past], je courtoise [indicative, present], tu courtoises [indicative, present], il/elle/on courtoise [indicative, present], nous courtoisons [indicative, present], vous courtoisez [indicative, present], ils/elles courtoisent [indicative, present], j’ai courtoisé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as courtoisé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a courtoisé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons courtoisé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez courtoisé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont courtoisé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je courtoisais [indicative, imperfect], tu courtoisais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on courtoisait [indicative, imperfect], nous courtoisions [indicative, imperfect], vous courtoisiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles courtoisaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais courtoisé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais courtoisé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait courtoisé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions courtoisé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez courtoisé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient courtoisé [indicative, pluperfect], je courtoisai [indicative, past], tu courtoisas [indicative, past], il/elle/on courtoisa [indicative, past], nous courtoisâmes [indicative, past], vous courtoisâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles courtoisèrent [indicative, past], j’eus courtoisé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus courtoisé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut courtoisé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes courtoisé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes courtoisé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent courtoisé [indicative, past anterior], je courtoiserai [indicative, future], tu courtoiseras [indicative, future], il/elle/on courtoisera [indicative, future], nous courtoiserons [indicative, future], vous courtoiserez [indicative, future], ils/elles courtoiseront [indicative, future], j’aurai courtoisé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras courtoisé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura courtoisé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons courtoisé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez courtoisé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront courtoisé [indicative, future perfect], que je courtoise [subjunctive, present], que tu courtoises [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on courtoise [subjunctive, present], que nous courtoisions [subjunctive, present], que vous courtoisiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles courtoisent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie courtoisé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies courtoisé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait courtoisé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons courtoisé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez courtoisé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient courtoisé [subjunctive, past], que je courtoisasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu courtoisasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on courtoisât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous courtoisassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous courtoisassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles courtoisassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse courtoisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses courtoisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût courtoisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions courtoisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez courtoisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent courtoisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je courtoiserais [conditional, present], tu courtoiserais [conditional, present], il/elle/on courtoiserait [conditional, present], nous courtoiserions [conditional, present], vous courtoiseriez [conditional, present], ils/elles courtoiseraient [conditional, present], j’aurais courtoisé [conditional, past], tu aurais courtoisé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait courtoisé [conditional, past], nous aurions courtoisé [conditional, past], vous auriez courtoisé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient courtoisé [conditional, past], courtoise [imperative, present], courtoisons [imperative, present], courtoisez [imperative, present], aie courtoisé [imperative, past], ayons courtoisé [imperative, past], ayez courtoisé [imperative, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Ercourtois"
    },
    {
      "word": "ercourtois"
    },
    {
      "word": "Récourtois"
    },
    {
      "word": "récourtois"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De courtois."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "courtoiser",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en courtoisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ kuʁ.twa.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoisai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoisas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoisa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoisâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoisâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.zat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoisèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.zɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoiserai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoiseras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoisera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoiserons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoiserez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoiseront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu courtoises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous courtoisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu kuʁ.twa.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous courtoisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu kuʁ.twa.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles courtoisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je courtoisasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə kuʁ.twa.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu courtoisasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty kuʁ.twa.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on courtoisât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous courtoisassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu kuʁ.twa.za.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous courtoisassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu kuʁ.twa.za.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles courtoisassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoiserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoiserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoiserait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoiserions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoiseriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.zə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoiseraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Revue des deux mondes,, volume 21, 1914, page 250",
          "text": "Rosalie reprit une manière de plaisanter et, comme elle disait elle-même, de « courtoiser les gens, » qui lui était familière."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Archives suisses des traditions populaires, volume 26, 1926, page 294",
          "text": "Une autre armoire, plus petite, l’arche-banc permet aussi, comme la première, de s’asseoir pour faire la causette, ou comme on dit, pour «courtoiser»."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Daniel Pennac, Monsieur Malaussène, 1995",
          "text": "Maître Rabutin et maître Bronlard se courtoisent à la porte de ma cellule."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adresser des propos courtois à quelqu’un."
      ],
      "id": "fr-courtoiser-fr-verb-Fd3VPemY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-courtoiser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-courtoiser.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "courtoiser"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Ercourtois"
    },
    {
      "word": "ercourtois"
    },
    {
      "word": "Récourtois"
    },
    {
      "word": "récourtois"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De courtois."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "courtoiser",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en courtoisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ kuʁ.twa.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoisai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoisas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoisa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoisâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoisâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.zat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoisèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.zɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoiserai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoiseras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoisera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoiserons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoiserez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoiseront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu courtoises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous courtoisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu kuʁ.twa.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous courtoisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu kuʁ.twa.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles courtoisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je courtoisasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə kuʁ.twa.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu courtoisasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty kuʁ.twa.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on courtoisât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous courtoisassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu kuʁ.twa.za.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous courtoisassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu kuʁ.twa.za.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles courtoisassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je courtoiserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu courtoiserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on courtoiserait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous courtoiserions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu kuʁ.twa.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous courtoiseriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu kuʁ.twa.zə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles courtoiseraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kuʁ.twa.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twaz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "courtoisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez courtoisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/courtoiser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Revue des deux mondes,, volume 21, 1914, page 250",
          "text": "Rosalie reprit une manière de plaisanter et, comme elle disait elle-même, de « courtoiser les gens, » qui lui était familière."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Archives suisses des traditions populaires, volume 26, 1926, page 294",
          "text": "Une autre armoire, plus petite, l’arche-banc permet aussi, comme la première, de s’asseoir pour faire la causette, ou comme on dit, pour «courtoiser»."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Daniel Pennac, Monsieur Malaussène, 1995",
          "text": "Maître Rabutin et maître Bronlard se courtoisent à la porte de ma cellule."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adresser des propos courtois à quelqu’un."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuʁ.twa.ze\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-courtoiser.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-courtoiser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-courtoiser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-courtoiser.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "courtoiser"
}

"courtoiser" meaning in Français

Verb

Inflected forms