See charia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Chiara"
},
{
"word": "rachai"
},
{
"word": "rachaï"
},
{
"word": "raicha"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’islam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chariatique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté à l’arabe شريعة, šarīʿat (« voie »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "charias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chariat"
},
{
"word": "charî’a"
},
{
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"word": "shari’a"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chériat"
},
{
"word": "fiqh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Panayiotis JerasimofVatikiotis, L’Islam et l’État, 1987, traduction d’Odette Guitard, 1992, p. 56",
"text": "L’islam est la seule religion qui ait logiquement tendu à organiser une société sur ce principe, par le moyen de la charia, moyen qui consolide l’éthique sociale de l’islam, mais laisse de côté la politique, l’administration et le commerce."
},
{
"ref": "Souleymane Bachir Diagne: penser l'islam sans phobie, Mediapart du 09/03/2014",
"text": "« Si vous dites “la charia” et que vous avez trois musulmans, ils se comporteront comme les partis d'extrême gauche, c'est-à-dire qu'ils vont se diviser en trois petits partis très rapidement ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Jean-MarieCharron, Théâtre, 2015",
"text": "D’où la radicalisation des positions, d’où les intolérances, les boucs émissaires, les Saint Barthélemy, les charias, les guerres."
},
{
"ref": "Raymond Khoury, Le Secret Ottoman, Pocket, p.521, 2020",
"text": "En effet, pour pallier les défaillances de la charia, qui ne fonctionnait pas très bien, Mourad avait instauré un code pénal séculier appelé kanun, destiné à faciliter les poursuites et à rendre la justice plus efficace."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loi religieuse islamique."
],
"id": "fr-charia-fr-noun-W-JnsBkq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃa.ʁja\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canon"
},
{
"word": "dogme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "Scharia"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "Shari’a"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šarīʿat·un (šarīʿah)",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "شَرِيعَةٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "xaria"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şarıyğat",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "шариғат"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "شریعت"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xaria"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "šaría"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "şeriat"
}
],
"word": "charia"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Chiara"
},
{
"word": "rachai"
},
{
"word": "rachaï"
},
{
"word": "raicha"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de l’islam",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en français",
"Termes désuets en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chariatique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté à l’arabe شريعة, šarīʿat (« voie »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "charias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chariat"
},
{
"word": "charî’a"
},
{
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"word": "shari’a"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chériat"
},
{
"word": "fiqh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Panayiotis JerasimofVatikiotis, L’Islam et l’État, 1987, traduction d’Odette Guitard, 1992, p. 56",
"text": "L’islam est la seule religion qui ait logiquement tendu à organiser une société sur ce principe, par le moyen de la charia, moyen qui consolide l’éthique sociale de l’islam, mais laisse de côté la politique, l’administration et le commerce."
},
{
"ref": "Souleymane Bachir Diagne: penser l'islam sans phobie, Mediapart du 09/03/2014",
"text": "« Si vous dites “la charia” et que vous avez trois musulmans, ils se comporteront comme les partis d'extrême gauche, c'est-à-dire qu'ils vont se diviser en trois petits partis très rapidement ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Jean-MarieCharron, Théâtre, 2015",
"text": "D’où la radicalisation des positions, d’où les intolérances, les boucs émissaires, les Saint Barthélemy, les charias, les guerres."
},
{
"ref": "Raymond Khoury, Le Secret Ottoman, Pocket, p.521, 2020",
"text": "En effet, pour pallier les défaillances de la charia, qui ne fonctionnait pas très bien, Mourad avait instauré un code pénal séculier appelé kanun, destiné à faciliter les poursuites et à rendre la justice plus efficace."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loi religieuse islamique."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃa.ʁja\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-charia.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canon"
},
{
"word": "dogme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "Scharia"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "Shari’a"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šarīʿat·un (šarīʿah)",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "شَرِيعَةٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "xaria"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şarıyğat",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "шариғат"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "شریعت"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xaria"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "sharia"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "šaría"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "loi islamique",
"word": "şeriat"
}
],
"word": "charia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for charia meaning in Français (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.