See chapoter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "partoche"
},
{
"word": "rechopât"
},
{
"word": "repochât"
},
{
"word": "tapocher"
},
{
"word": "tchopera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chapotin"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Derivé en -oter d’un verbe *chaper (« couper ») → voir chapon et chapuier"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapoter",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en chapotant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʃa.pɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chapotant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapotes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapotons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapotez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapotent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapotais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapotais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapotait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapotions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapotiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapotaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapotai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapotas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapota",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapotâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapotâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.tat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapotèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.tɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapoterai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapoteras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapotera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapoterons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapoterez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapoteront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu chapotes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous chapotions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃa.pɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous chapotiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃa.pɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles chapotent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chapotasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃa.pɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu chapotasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃa.pɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chapotât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous chapotassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃa.pɔ.ta.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous chapotassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃa.pɔ.ta.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles chapotassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapoterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapoterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapoterait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapoterions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapoteriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.tə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapoteraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chapotons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chapotez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Re: dérive sur dériveur léger », par tcheco », jeudi 25 Sept. 2014, sur le site ForumVoile.com (www.forumvoile.com)",
"text": "Par contre j'ai un mat en bois, c'est quand même mieux non ? pour éviter de chapoter, ça coule moins que le mat en alu qui se remplit."
},
{
"ref": "Dr Emmanuel Chazard, Cours théorique de catamaran, rubrique : Sécurité, sur le site www.chazard.org, le 27/02/2018",
"text": "On dit également faire capot, ou improprement faire chapeau ou chapoter, lorsque le catamaran est retourné tête de mât en bas. Ces deux derniers termes sont inexacts, et sont la conséquence d'un glissement phonétique associé à une analogie géométrique fantaisiste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retourner complètement un bateau chaviré, sens dessus dessous, avec le mât sous l'eau ; capoter."
],
"id": "fr-chapoter-fr-verb-MjQJX7ap",
"raw_tags": [
"Nautisme"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean de Léry, cité dans « J. de Léry, Yves d'Eveux et Claude d'Abbeville », dans Les marins français: vies et récits dramatiques d'après les documents originaux, par Bathild Bouniol, tome 1, Paris : chez Bray et Retaux, 1875, p. 116",
"text": "Mais surtout je dirai qu’il y a un autre arbre de ce pays-là, lequel avec la beauté sent si merveilleusement bon que, quand les menuisiers qu’avions amenés de France le chapotaient ou rabotaient, si nous en prenions des copeaux en la main, nous avions la vraie senteur d’une fraîche rose."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dégrossir une pièce de bois avec une plane."
],
"id": "fr-chapoter-fr-verb-OZxHVnYv",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Brongniart, Traité des arts céramiques ou des poteries, 2ᵉ édition revue, corrigée & augmentée par Alphonse Salvétat, tome 2, Paris : chez Béchet jeune, janvier 1854, p. 331",
"text": "On les chapote sur-le-champ , c'est-à-dire qu'on en détache avec la palette de fer nommée chapotin toutes les parties qui menacent de se détacher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Détacher avec un chapotin les matières adhérentes aux pièces en céramique que l'on vient de défourner."
],
"id": "fr-chapoter-fr-verb-zlRFsPUS",
"raw_tags": [
"Poterie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chapoter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chapoter.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "chapoter"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "partoche"
},
{
"word": "rechopât"
},
{
"word": "repochât"
},
{
"word": "tapocher"
},
{
"word": "tchopera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chapotin"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Derivé en -oter d’un verbe *chaper (« couper ») → voir chapon et chapuier"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapoter",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en chapotant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʃa.pɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chapotant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapotes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapotons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapotez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapotent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapotais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapotais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapotait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapotions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapotiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapotaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapotai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapotas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapota",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapotâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapotâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.tat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapotèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.tɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapoterai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapoteras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapotera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapoterons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapoterez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapoteront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu chapotes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous chapotions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃa.pɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous chapotiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃa.pɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles chapotent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chapotasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃa.pɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu chapotasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃa.pɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chapotât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous chapotassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃa.pɔ.ta.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous chapotassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃa.pɔ.ta.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles chapotassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je chapoterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu chapoterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chapoterait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous chapoterions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃa.pɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous chapoteriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃa.pɔ.tə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles chapoteraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃa.pɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chapote",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chapotons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chapotez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez chapoté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/chapoter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Re: dérive sur dériveur léger », par tcheco », jeudi 25 Sept. 2014, sur le site ForumVoile.com (www.forumvoile.com)",
"text": "Par contre j'ai un mat en bois, c'est quand même mieux non ? pour éviter de chapoter, ça coule moins que le mat en alu qui se remplit."
},
{
"ref": "Dr Emmanuel Chazard, Cours théorique de catamaran, rubrique : Sécurité, sur le site www.chazard.org, le 27/02/2018",
"text": "On dit également faire capot, ou improprement faire chapeau ou chapoter, lorsque le catamaran est retourné tête de mât en bas. Ces deux derniers termes sont inexacts, et sont la conséquence d'un glissement phonétique associé à une analogie géométrique fantaisiste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retourner complètement un bateau chaviré, sens dessus dessous, avec le mât sous l'eau ; capoter."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Nautisme"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean de Léry, cité dans « J. de Léry, Yves d'Eveux et Claude d'Abbeville », dans Les marins français: vies et récits dramatiques d'après les documents originaux, par Bathild Bouniol, tome 1, Paris : chez Bray et Retaux, 1875, p. 116",
"text": "Mais surtout je dirai qu’il y a un autre arbre de ce pays-là, lequel avec la beauté sent si merveilleusement bon que, quand les menuisiers qu’avions amenés de France le chapotaient ou rabotaient, si nous en prenions des copeaux en la main, nous avions la vraie senteur d’une fraîche rose."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dégrossir une pièce de bois avec une plane."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Brongniart, Traité des arts céramiques ou des poteries, 2ᵉ édition revue, corrigée & augmentée par Alphonse Salvétat, tome 2, Paris : chez Béchet jeune, janvier 1854, p. 331",
"text": "On les chapote sur-le-champ , c'est-à-dire qu'on en détache avec la palette de fer nommée chapotin toutes les parties qui menacent de se détacher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Détacher avec un chapotin les matières adhérentes aux pièces en céramique que l'on vient de défourner."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Poterie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃa.pɔ.te\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-chapoter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chapoter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chapoter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chapoter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chapoter.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "chapoter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chapoter meaning in Français (18.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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