See caner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ancre"
},
{
"word": "ancré"
},
{
"word": "Arcen"
},
{
"word": "carne"
},
{
"word": "carné"
},
{
"word": "Céran"
},
{
"word": "Cerna"
},
{
"word": "cerna"
},
{
"word": "crane"
},
{
"word": "crané"
},
{
"word": "crâne"
},
{
"word": "crâné"
},
{
"word": "créna"
},
{
"word": "écran"
},
{
"word": "encra"
},
{
"word": "Nacer"
},
{
"word": "nacre"
},
{
"word": "nacré"
},
{
"word": "Narce"
},
{
"word": "narce"
},
{
"word": "Nérac"
},
{
"word": "Rance"
},
{
"word": "Rancé"
},
{
"word": "rance"
},
{
"word": "rancé"
},
{
"word": "Renac"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1821)Dérivé de cane, avec le suffixe -er, d’après l’expression « faire la cane »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caner",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cané",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en canant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canant",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cane",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous canez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles canent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je canais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on canait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous caniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles canaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je canai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cana",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous canâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles canèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je canerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu caneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on canera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous canerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles caneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cane",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu canes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cane",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous canions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous caniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles canent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je canasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu canasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on canât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous canassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ka.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous canassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ka.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles canassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je canerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on canerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous caneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles caneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cane",
"ipas": [
"\\kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canons",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canez",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canner"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène-François Vidocq, Les Voleurs, physiologie de leurs mœurs et de leur langage, t. I, 1837, page 55",
"text": "Caner la pégrenne : Mourir de faim."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Le hussard sur le toit, 1951, réédition Folio Plus, pages 66-67",
"text": "« Ah ! celui-là ! En remontrer à tout le monde, hein ? Où vont-ils chercher ça ? Ah ! c’est malin ! Est-ce que vous n’auriez pas dit quand il est arrivé ?… Qu’est-ce qui le tenait debout ? La fierté, hein ! Tu ne voulais pas caner, hein ! Couillon, va ! »"
},
{
"text": "Leslie Nielsen (lieutenant Franck Drebin) — Qui d’autre est en train d’caner ?\" — (Y a t-il un flic pour sauver le président ?)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mourir."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-ghfFoEyo",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On a marché dix heures, on est complètement canés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être cané : être mort de fatigue, éreinté, exténué."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-~sXsMOFg",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Marco de Saint-Hilaire, Physiologie du troupier, Aubert et Cⁱᵉ/ Lavigne, Paris, 1841",
"text": "« Oui ! Vous êtes vraiment Français, reprend le troupier nᵒ 1 ; vous n’avez cané ni l’un ni l’autre, c’est parfaitement prouvé. »"
},
{
"ref": "Jules Vallès, L’Enfant, G. Charpentier, 1889",
"text": "Je n’ai pas même une bille chippée sur la conscience. Une fois mon père me donna 30 sous pour acheter un cahier qui en coûtait 29 ; je gardai le sou. C’est mon seul vol. Je n’ai jamais rapporté, oh ! non ! ni cané quand il fallait se battre."
},
{
"ref": "Maxence Van der Meersch, La Maison dans la dune, Albin Michel, 1932, page 92",
"text": "Moi, je ne cane pas, vieux. J’ai jamais reculé devant personne."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Le Châtiment des Foyle, 1934",
"text": "Un coup de poignard, constata Dickson, et le bandit qui a fait le coup n'a pas cané à la besogne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire la cane, reculer devant le danger. Avoir peur, reculer au lieu d’agir, faire le plongeon comme le canard ou la cane."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-PMrxjquJ",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908",
"text": "Deux élèves ont cané l’école (traduction : ils ont fait l’école buissonnière), le frère et la sœur — six ans et quatre ans — se tenant par la main, avec leur panier du déjeuner, sont allés aux Buttes-Chaumont — les pattes flâneuses, le nez en avant, renifleur, attirés par l’odeur."
},
{
"ref": "Benoîte et Flora Groult, Journal à quatre mains, Denoël, 1962, page 289",
"text": "12 juin 43 – On commence par la chambre de maman qui a besoin d’être lessivée. J’attaque un des murs et maman l’autre. Mais c’est dix fois plus fatigant que ça n’en a l’air et je suis flapie avant d’en avoir frotté le premier tiers. Il ne s’agit pas cependant de caner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’enfuir, abandonner, renoncer."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-aPnBEars",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déféquer, chier."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-Z67IgQTJ",
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Une Ténébreuse Affaire, 1841, chapitre deuxième",
"text": "N’en dis pas un mot à mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne, qui pourrait caner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jacasser."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-4so~kAxx",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"En sport d'équipe, conserver sans cesse le ballon, la rondelle, sans faire de passe à un coéquipier."
],
"id": "fr-caner-fr-verb-wQznpsFM",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--caner.ogg",
"ipa": "ka.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-Paris--caner.ogg/Fr-Paris--caner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--caner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-caner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-caner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-caner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-caner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-caner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-caner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-caner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-caner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-caner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-caner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-caner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-caner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-caner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-caner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-caner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-caner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-caner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Familier) Mourir",
"word": "palmar"
}
],
"word": "caner"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ancre"
},
{
"word": "ancré"
},
{
"word": "Arcen"
},
{
"word": "carne"
},
{
"word": "carné"
},
{
"word": "Céran"
},
{
"word": "Cerna"
},
{
"word": "cerna"
},
{
"word": "crane"
},
{
"word": "crané"
},
{
"word": "crâne"
},
{
"word": "crâné"
},
{
"word": "créna"
},
{
"word": "écran"
},
{
"word": "encra"
},
{
"word": "Nacer"
},
{
"word": "nacre"
},
{
"word": "nacré"
},
{
"word": "Narce"
},
{
"word": "narce"
},
{
"word": "Nérac"
},
{
"word": "Rance"
},
{
"word": "Rancé"
},
{
"word": "rance"
},
{
"word": "rancé"
},
{
"word": "Renac"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1821)Dérivé de cane, avec le suffixe -er, d’après l’expression « faire la cane »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caner",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cané",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en canant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canant",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cane",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous canez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles canent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je canais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on canait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous caniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles canaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je canai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cana",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous canâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles canèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je canerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu caneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on canera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous canerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles caneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cane",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu canes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cane",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous canions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous caniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles canent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je canasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu canasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on canât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous canassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ka.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous canassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ka.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles canassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent cané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je canerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu canerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on canerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous canerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ka.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous caneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ka.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles caneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions cané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient cané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cane",
"ipas": [
"\\kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canons",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canez",
"ipas": [
"\\ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez cané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/caner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canner"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène-François Vidocq, Les Voleurs, physiologie de leurs mœurs et de leur langage, t. I, 1837, page 55",
"text": "Caner la pégrenne : Mourir de faim."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Le hussard sur le toit, 1951, réédition Folio Plus, pages 66-67",
"text": "« Ah ! celui-là ! En remontrer à tout le monde, hein ? Où vont-ils chercher ça ? Ah ! c’est malin ! Est-ce que vous n’auriez pas dit quand il est arrivé ?… Qu’est-ce qui le tenait debout ? La fierté, hein ! Tu ne voulais pas caner, hein ! Couillon, va ! »"
},
{
"text": "Leslie Nielsen (lieutenant Franck Drebin) — Qui d’autre est en train d’caner ?\" — (Y a t-il un flic pour sauver le président ?)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mourir."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On a marché dix heures, on est complètement canés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être cané : être mort de fatigue, éreinté, exténué."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Marco de Saint-Hilaire, Physiologie du troupier, Aubert et Cⁱᵉ/ Lavigne, Paris, 1841",
"text": "« Oui ! Vous êtes vraiment Français, reprend le troupier nᵒ 1 ; vous n’avez cané ni l’un ni l’autre, c’est parfaitement prouvé. »"
},
{
"ref": "Jules Vallès, L’Enfant, G. Charpentier, 1889",
"text": "Je n’ai pas même une bille chippée sur la conscience. Une fois mon père me donna 30 sous pour acheter un cahier qui en coûtait 29 ; je gardai le sou. C’est mon seul vol. Je n’ai jamais rapporté, oh ! non ! ni cané quand il fallait se battre."
},
{
"ref": "Maxence Van der Meersch, La Maison dans la dune, Albin Michel, 1932, page 92",
"text": "Moi, je ne cane pas, vieux. J’ai jamais reculé devant personne."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Le Châtiment des Foyle, 1934",
"text": "Un coup de poignard, constata Dickson, et le bandit qui a fait le coup n'a pas cané à la besogne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire la cane, reculer devant le danger. Avoir peur, reculer au lieu d’agir, faire le plongeon comme le canard ou la cane."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908",
"text": "Deux élèves ont cané l’école (traduction : ils ont fait l’école buissonnière), le frère et la sœur — six ans et quatre ans — se tenant par la main, avec leur panier du déjeuner, sont allés aux Buttes-Chaumont — les pattes flâneuses, le nez en avant, renifleur, attirés par l’odeur."
},
{
"ref": "Benoîte et Flora Groult, Journal à quatre mains, Denoël, 1962, page 289",
"text": "12 juin 43 – On commence par la chambre de maman qui a besoin d’être lessivée. J’attaque un des murs et maman l’autre. Mais c’est dix fois plus fatigant que ça n’en a l’air et je suis flapie avant d’en avoir frotté le premier tiers. Il ne s’agit pas cependant de caner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’enfuir, abandonner, renoncer."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vulgaires en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Déféquer, chier."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Une Ténébreuse Affaire, 1841, chapitre deuxième",
"text": "N’en dis pas un mot à mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne, qui pourrait caner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jacasser."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"français du Québec"
],
"glosses": [
"En sport d'équipe, conserver sans cesse le ballon, la rondelle, sans faire de passe à un coéquipier."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ne\\"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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]
},
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],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Familier) Mourir",
"word": "palmar"
}
],
"word": "caner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caner meaning in Français (20.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.