"bourdon terrestre" meaning in Français

See bourdon terrestre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \buʁ.dɔ̃ tɛ.ʁɛstʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bourdon terrestre.wav Forms: bourdons terrestres [plural]
  1. Espèce d’insecte social hyménoptère européen, qui crée ses colonies sous terre.
    Sense id: fr-bourdon_terrestre-fr-noun-xvdEBj-r Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: insecte Hypernyms (Apidae): apidé Hypernyms (Hymenoptera): hyménoptère Translations: aardhommel (Afrikaans), Dunkle Erdhummel [feminine] (Allemand), buff-tailed bumblebee (Anglais), bumbar zemni (Croate), abejorro común [masculine] (Espagnol), karukimalane (Estonien), kontukimalainen (Finnois), földi poszméh (Hongrois), jarðhumla (Islandais), bombo terrestre [masculine] (Italien), セイヨウオオマルハナバチ (seiyōōmaruhanabachi) (Japonais), zemny pszmiél (Kachoube), zemes kamene (Letton), mørk jordhumle (Norvégien (bokmål)), stor jordhumle (Norvégien (bokmål)), aardhommel (Néerlandais), trzmiel ziemny (Polonais), mamangaba da cauda amarelo-claro (Portugais), temni zemeljski čmrlj (Slovène), mörk jordhumla (Suédois), čmelák zemní (Tchèque), джміль земляний (džmilʹ zemljanyj) (Ukrainien)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Insectes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en islandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kachoube",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en letton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en slovène",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De bourdon et terrestre."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bourdons terrestres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "insecte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Hymenoptera",
      "word": "hyménoptère"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Apidae",
      "word": "apidé"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Bourdon terrestre) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Simonpierre Delorme, Le bourdon terrestre, espèce invasive, lesbelleshistoires.info, 15 avril 2013.",
          "text": "Le bourdon terrestre, c’est notre « cul blanc, » cette abeille sauvage, colorée, et encore plus poilue que la nôtre."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Bourdon terrestre, natureln.librox.net, 10 juillet 2010.",
          "text": "Visible à peu près toute l’année dans le Sud-Ouest, le Bourdon terrestre fait partie des pollinisateurs à préserver."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le bourdon terrestre, quelestcetanimal.com, 24 octobre 2010",
          "text": "Le bourdon terrestre (Bombus terrestris) est un gros bourdon noir et jaune, avec l’extrémité de l’abdomen blanche."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d’insecte social hyménoptère européen, qui crée ses colonies sous terre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bourdon_terrestre-fr-noun-xvdEBj-r",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\buʁ.dɔ̃ tɛ.ʁɛstʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bourdon terrestre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bourdon_terrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bourdon_terrestre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bourdon_terrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bourdon_terrestre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bourdon terrestre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aardhommel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkle Erdhummel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "buff-tailed bumblebee"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "bumbar zemni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abejorro común"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "karukimalane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kontukimalainen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "földi poszméh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "jarðhumla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bombo terrestre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "seiyōōmaruhanabachi",
      "word": "セイヨウオオマルハナバチ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kachoube",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "word": "zemny pszmiél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Letton",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "zemes kamene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aardhommel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "mørk jordhumle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "stor jordhumle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "trzmiel ziemny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mamangaba da cauda amarelo-claro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovène",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "word": "temni zemeljski čmrlj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "mörk jordhumla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "čmelák zemní"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "džmilʹ zemljanyj",
      "word": "джміль земляний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bourdon terrestre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Insectes en français",
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Traductions en afrikaans",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en islandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en kachoube",
    "Traductions en letton",
    "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en slovène",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De bourdon et terrestre."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bourdons terrestres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "insecte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Hymenoptera",
      "word": "hyménoptère"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Apidae",
      "word": "apidé"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Bourdon terrestre) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Simonpierre Delorme, Le bourdon terrestre, espèce invasive, lesbelleshistoires.info, 15 avril 2013.",
          "text": "Le bourdon terrestre, c’est notre « cul blanc, » cette abeille sauvage, colorée, et encore plus poilue que la nôtre."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Bourdon terrestre, natureln.librox.net, 10 juillet 2010.",
          "text": "Visible à peu près toute l’année dans le Sud-Ouest, le Bourdon terrestre fait partie des pollinisateurs à préserver."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le bourdon terrestre, quelestcetanimal.com, 24 octobre 2010",
          "text": "Le bourdon terrestre (Bombus terrestris) est un gros bourdon noir et jaune, avec l’extrémité de l’abdomen blanche."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d’insecte social hyménoptère européen, qui crée ses colonies sous terre."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\buʁ.dɔ̃ tɛ.ʁɛstʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bourdon terrestre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bourdon_terrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bourdon_terrestre.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bourdon terrestre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aardhommel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkle Erdhummel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "buff-tailed bumblebee"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "bumbar zemni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abejorro común"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "karukimalane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kontukimalainen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "földi poszméh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "jarðhumla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bombo terrestre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "seiyōōmaruhanabachi",
      "word": "セイヨウオオマルハナバチ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kachoube",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "word": "zemny pszmiél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Letton",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "zemes kamene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aardhommel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "mørk jordhumle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "stor jordhumle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "trzmiel ziemny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mamangaba da cauda amarelo-claro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovène",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "word": "temni zemeljski čmrlj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "mörk jordhumla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "čmelák zemní"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "džmilʹ zemljanyj",
      "word": "джміль земляний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bourdon terrestre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bourdon terrestre meaning in Français (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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