"astriction" meaning in Français

See astriction in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\, \a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav Forms: astrictions [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\ [singular]
Rhymes: \jɔ̃\
  1. Effet, qualité de ce qui est astringent, resserrement ou contraction d’un muscle ou d’un tissu organique sous l’effet d’une substance âcre ou âpre. Tags: dated, obsolete
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: constriction, restriction Translations: astringent action (Anglais), astriction (Anglais), astricció (Catalan), smežuravanje (Croate), astricción (Espagnol), achérbitèie (Picard)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "contristai"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\jɔ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en picard",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Emprunté au latin astrictio, « resserrement », sur le radical du verbe astringo, « resserrer »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astrictions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "constriction"
    },
    {
      "word": "restriction"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Les prunelles provoquent l’astriction des joues et de la langue."
        },
        {
          "ref": "L’Encyclopédie, 1751, entrée ALUN",
          "text": "ALUN, s. m. alumen, sel fossile & minéral d’un goût acide, qui laisse dans la bouche une saveur douce, accompagnée d’une astriction considérable."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Veto-Lyon, « Le cours de Matière Médicale de Grognier à l’École de Lyon, en 1814 »",
          "text": "Les astringents, à effet tonique lent et durable, avec astriction marquée. On y trouve les plantes à tanins : écorce de chêne, noix de galle, sumac, bistorte, etc…,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Effet, qualité de ce qui est astringent, resserrement ou contraction d’un muscle ou d’un tissu organique sous l’effet d’une substance âcre ou âpre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-astriction-fr-noun-O-0fFK1W",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "astringent action"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "astriction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "astricció"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "smežuravanje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "astricción"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "achérbitèie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astriction"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "contristai"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\jɔ̃\\",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en picard",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Emprunté au latin astrictio, « resserrement », sur le radical du verbe astringo, « resserrer »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astrictions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "constriction"
    },
    {
      "word": "restriction"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la médecine",
        "Termes désuets en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Les prunelles provoquent l’astriction des joues et de la langue."
        },
        {
          "ref": "L’Encyclopédie, 1751, entrée ALUN",
          "text": "ALUN, s. m. alumen, sel fossile & minéral d’un goût acide, qui laisse dans la bouche une saveur douce, accompagnée d’une astriction considérable."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Veto-Lyon, « Le cours de Matière Médicale de Grognier à l’École de Lyon, en 1814 »",
          "text": "Les astringents, à effet tonique lent et durable, avec astriction marquée. On y trouve les plantes à tanins : écorce de chêne, noix de galle, sumac, bistorte, etc…,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Effet, qualité de ce qui est astringent, resserrement ou contraction d’un muscle ou d’un tissu organique sous l’effet d’une substance âcre ou âpre."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.stʁik.sjɔ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-astriction.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "astringent action"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "astriction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "astricció"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "smežuravanje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "astricción"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "achérbitèie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astriction"
}

Download raw JSONL data for astriction meaning in Français (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.