See appesantir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "appartiens"
},
{
"word": "rappesanti"
},
{
"word": "snapperait"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appesantissement"
},
{
"word": "désappesantir"
},
{
"word": "rappesantir"
},
{
"word": "réappesantir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français apesantir dérivé de apesant, de apeserdérivé de peser, avec le préfixe a-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "appesantir",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.tiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en appesantissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantissant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantira",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appesantisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appesantisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appesantisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appesantissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appesantissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appesantissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appesantisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appesantisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appesantît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appesantissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appesantissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appesantissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantissons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantissez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’appesantir",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’eau avait tellement appesanti ses habits qu’il avait peine à marcher."
},
{
"text": "En chargeant ainsi votre voiture, vous l’appesantirez tellement que votre cheval ne pourra la traîner."
},
{
"text": "Le sommeil appesantit ses yeux, ses paupières - Ses paupières, ses yeux s’appesantissent, l’envie de dormir commence à lui faire fermer les paupières."
},
{
"text": "Dieu a appesanti sa main, son bras sur ce peuple, sur cette race - La main de Dieu s’est appesantie sur ce peuple. : Il lui a envoyé des châtiments."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre plus pesant."
],
"id": "fr-appesantir-fr-verb-teNPv5ZC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trop manger, trop dormir vous appesantira."
},
{
"text": "L’âge, la vieillesse, l’oisiveté, la fainéantise appesantit les corps."
},
{
"text": "Sa dernière maladie l’a beaucoup appesanti."
},
{
"text": "L’âge a beaucoup appesanti la main de ce chirurgien."
},
{
"text": "La main de ce peintre s’appesantit, commence à s’appesantir."
},
{
"text": "L’âge n’a point encore appesanti son esprit."
},
{
"text": "Son esprit baisse et s’appesantit de jour en jour."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Une tristesse vague répandue dans tout son être l’appesantissait, le laissait inerte et somnolent sur une chaise, pendant des heures."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre moins propre à l’exercice des facultés physiques ou intellectuelles."
],
"id": "fr-appesantir-fr-verb-FAmh2wwV",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le corps s’appesantit par l’oisiveté, par un trop long repos."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 27",
"text": "Il sentait couler dans ses veines toute la sanie des rêves impuissants, des appétences infécondes, et sur son échine s'appesantissait le fardeau de la résignation et de la timidité."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Jouhandeau, Chaminadour, Gallimard, 1941 et 1953, Le Livre de Poche, page 164",
"text": "Le couteau sur la gorge elle criait : – « Je te dis que tu es le meilleur des hommes. » Et c’est à ce moment justement que la main du meurtrier s’appesantit et que le sang gicla, la parole coupée."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Hurtebise aux griottes, L’Amitié par le livre, Blainville-sur-Mer, 1954, p. 194",
"text": "La paix s'appesantissait sur nous, insolite à n'y pas croire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir plus pesant."
],
"id": "fr-appesantir-fr-verb-Q-5iMTG0",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, Les Mille et Un Fantômes",
"text": "Ce n'est pas pour faire de l'horrible à froid que nous nous appesantissons sur un pareil sujet."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "Il est un fait qui mérite d’être consigné et sur lequel on ne saurait trop s’appesantir, c’est la façon dont les Indiens généralement traitent leurs prisonniers."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 25",
"text": "Prompte à m’esquiver dès que ma sécurité me semblait menacée, je m’appesantissais volontiers sur les problèmes où je ne pressentais pas de danger."
},
{
"ref": "Pascal Lainé, La dentellière, Folio, page 21",
"text": "Ici l’auteur pourrait s’appesantir un tantinet sur le problème de la cohabitation de la fillette avec cette mère qui se livre à la prostitution."
},
{
"text": "Essaie de ne pas t'appesantir sur tes échecs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Porter tout le poids de son attention sur un sujet, le développer avec insistance; s’arrêter trop longtemps sur des détails."
],
"id": "fr-appesantir-fr-verb-LPcD-wQG",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.pə.zɑ̃.tiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-appesantir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "otežati"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "turusagá"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "apesantir"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "solfarere"
}
],
"word": "appesantir"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "appartiens"
},
{
"word": "rappesanti"
},
{
"word": "snapperait"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec a-",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appesantissement"
},
{
"word": "désappesantir"
},
{
"word": "rappesantir"
},
{
"word": "réappesantir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français apesantir dérivé de apesant, de apeserdérivé de peser, avec le préfixe a-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "appesantir",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.tiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en appesantissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantissant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantira",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appesantisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appesantisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appesantisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appesantissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appesantissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appesantissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appesantisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appesantisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appesantît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appesantissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appesantissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appesantissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appesantirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appesantirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appesantirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appesantirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appesantiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appesantiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantis",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantissons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "appesantissez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pə.zɑ̃.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez appesanti",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿a.pə.zɑ̃.ti\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/appesantir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’appesantir",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’eau avait tellement appesanti ses habits qu’il avait peine à marcher."
},
{
"text": "En chargeant ainsi votre voiture, vous l’appesantirez tellement que votre cheval ne pourra la traîner."
},
{
"text": "Le sommeil appesantit ses yeux, ses paupières - Ses paupières, ses yeux s’appesantissent, l’envie de dormir commence à lui faire fermer les paupières."
},
{
"text": "Dieu a appesanti sa main, son bras sur ce peuple, sur cette race - La main de Dieu s’est appesantie sur ce peuple. : Il lui a envoyé des châtiments."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre plus pesant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trop manger, trop dormir vous appesantira."
},
{
"text": "L’âge, la vieillesse, l’oisiveté, la fainéantise appesantit les corps."
},
{
"text": "Sa dernière maladie l’a beaucoup appesanti."
},
{
"text": "L’âge a beaucoup appesanti la main de ce chirurgien."
},
{
"text": "La main de ce peintre s’appesantit, commence à s’appesantir."
},
{
"text": "L’âge n’a point encore appesanti son esprit."
},
{
"text": "Son esprit baisse et s’appesantit de jour en jour."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Une tristesse vague répandue dans tout son être l’appesantissait, le laissait inerte et somnolent sur une chaise, pendant des heures."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre moins propre à l’exercice des facultés physiques ou intellectuelles."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le corps s’appesantit par l’oisiveté, par un trop long repos."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 27",
"text": "Il sentait couler dans ses veines toute la sanie des rêves impuissants, des appétences infécondes, et sur son échine s'appesantissait le fardeau de la résignation et de la timidité."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Jouhandeau, Chaminadour, Gallimard, 1941 et 1953, Le Livre de Poche, page 164",
"text": "Le couteau sur la gorge elle criait : – « Je te dis que tu es le meilleur des hommes. » Et c’est à ce moment justement que la main du meurtrier s’appesantit et que le sang gicla, la parole coupée."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Hurtebise aux griottes, L’Amitié par le livre, Blainville-sur-Mer, 1954, p. 194",
"text": "La paix s'appesantissait sur nous, insolite à n'y pas croire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir plus pesant."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, Les Mille et Un Fantômes",
"text": "Ce n'est pas pour faire de l'horrible à froid que nous nous appesantissons sur un pareil sujet."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "Il est un fait qui mérite d’être consigné et sur lequel on ne saurait trop s’appesantir, c’est la façon dont les Indiens généralement traitent leurs prisonniers."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 25",
"text": "Prompte à m’esquiver dès que ma sécurité me semblait menacée, je m’appesantissais volontiers sur les problèmes où je ne pressentais pas de danger."
},
{
"ref": "Pascal Lainé, La dentellière, Folio, page 21",
"text": "Ici l’auteur pourrait s’appesantir un tantinet sur le problème de la cohabitation de la fillette avec cette mère qui se livre à la prostitution."
},
{
"text": "Essaie de ne pas t'appesantir sur tes échecs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Porter tout le poids de son attention sur un sujet, le développer avec insistance; s’arrêter trop longtemps sur des détails."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.pə.zɑ̃.tiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-appesantir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-appesantir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-appesantir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-appesantir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-appesantir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-appesantir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "otežati"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "turusagá"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "apesantir"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "solfarere"
}
],
"word": "appesantir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for appesantir meaning in Français (22.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.