See allongement relatif in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"sense": "ellipse, potentiellement ambigu",
"word": "allongement"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "ambigu",
"word": "compression"
},
{
"sense": "allongement négatif",
"word": "déformation de compression"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Locutions nominales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Locutioncomposée de allongement et de relatif."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "allongements relatifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "déformation mécanique"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "allongement à la rupture"
},
{
"word": "allongement à la limite élastique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Locution nominale",
"related": [
{
"word": "cisaillement"
},
{
"word": "contrainte mécanique"
},
{
"word": "essai de traction"
},
{
"word": "matériau"
},
{
"word": "mécanique du solide"
},
{
"word": "module élastique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la mécanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
173,
192
]
],
"ref": "Allongement (science des matériaux)",
"text": "Le physicien britannique Thomas Young (1773-1829) avait remarqué que le rapport entre la contrainte de traction appliquée à un matériau et la déformation qui en résulte (un allongement relatif) est constant, tant que cette déformation reste petite et que la limite d’élasticité du matériau n’est pas atteinte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentation relative de la longueur d’un matériau."
],
"id": "fr-allongement_relatif-fr-noun-amwq2oiy",
"topics": [
"mechanical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.lɔ̃ʒ.mɑ̃ ʁə.la.tif\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "déformation de traction"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dehnung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "elongation"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "relativno produljenje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alargamiento"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elongación"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allungamento"
}
],
"word": "allongement relatif"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"sense": "ellipse, potentiellement ambigu",
"word": "allongement"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "ambigu",
"word": "compression"
},
{
"sense": "allongement négatif",
"word": "déformation de compression"
}
],
"categories": [
"Compositions en français",
"Locutions nominales en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Locutioncomposée de allongement et de relatif."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "allongements relatifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "déformation mécanique"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "allongement à la rupture"
},
{
"word": "allongement à la limite élastique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Locution nominale",
"related": [
{
"word": "cisaillement"
},
{
"word": "contrainte mécanique"
},
{
"word": "essai de traction"
},
{
"word": "matériau"
},
{
"word": "mécanique du solide"
},
{
"word": "module élastique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la mécanique"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
173,
192
]
],
"ref": "Allongement (science des matériaux)",
"text": "Le physicien britannique Thomas Young (1773-1829) avait remarqué que le rapport entre la contrainte de traction appliquée à un matériau et la déformation qui en résulte (un allongement relatif) est constant, tant que cette déformation reste petite et que la limite d’élasticité du matériau n’est pas atteinte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentation relative de la longueur d’un matériau."
],
"topics": [
"mechanical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.lɔ̃ʒ.mɑ̃ ʁə.la.tif\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "déformation de traction"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dehnung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "elongation"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "relativno produljenje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alargamiento"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elongación"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allungamento"
}
],
"word": "allongement relatif"
}
Download raw JSONL data for allongement relatif meaning in Français (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.