"acétone" meaning in Français

See acétone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \a.se.tɔn\, \a.se.tɔn\, a.se.tɔn Audio: Fr-acétone.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav Forms: acétones [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\a.se.tɔn\ [singular]
Rhymes: \ɔn\
  1. Composé le plus simple de la famille des cétones de formule CH₃COCH₃. Tags: common
    Sense id: fr-acétone-fr-noun-SOh59xSY Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la chimie, Lexique en français de la chimie organique Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: diméthylcétone, propanone Meronyms: carbone, hydrogène, oxygène Related terms: acétonémie Translations: aceton (Albanais), Aceton (Allemand), Azeton (Allemand), Propanon (Allemand), Dimethylketon (Allemand), acetone (Anglais), خَلُّون (Arabe), ацетон (Bulgare), 丙酮 (bing2 tung4) (Cantonais), acetona (Catalan), 丙酮 (bǐngtóng) (Chinois), aceton (Croate), acetona [feminine] (Espagnol), propanona (Espagnol), asetoni (Finnois), acetone (Gallo), ακετόνη (aketóni) (Grec), aceton (Hongrois), אצטון (atsetón) (Hébreu), acetone [masculine] (Italien), アセトン (aseton) (Japonais), 丙酮 (bǐngtóng) (Mandarin), aceton [masculine, neuter] (Néerlandais), acetona (Occitan), aceton [masculine] (Polonais), acetonă [feminine] (Roumain), ацетон (atsetón) [masculine] (Russe), 丙酮 (pin (T2) don (T3)) (Wu)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "coétané"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ɔn\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substances chimiques en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en albanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en cantonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en mandarin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1833) Du latin acetum (« vinaigre ») et du suffixe -one désignant les cétones. C'est le chimiste Antoine Bussy qui propose la terminaison -one."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acétones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\a.se.tɔn\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "carbone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogène"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxygène"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acétonémie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie organique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Agenda Lumière 1930, Paris : Société Lumière & librairie Gauthier-Villars, page 385",
          "text": "Pour enlever les taches qui peuvent être faites sur les doigts avec le désensibilisateur, il suffit de les frotter avec un tampon d’ouate imbibé d’acétone."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Paul Sabatier, La Catalyse en chimie organique, 2014",
          "text": "Le paracrésol est facilement transformé entre 200° et 230° en paraméthylcyclohexanol, contenant seulement des traces d’acétone, faciles à éliminer par le bisulfite."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Hervé Liffran, Le décret à mèche lente de la Place Beauvau, Le Canard Enchaîné, 30 août 2017, page 4",
          "text": "Plus récemment, à Barcelone, les terroristes avaient acheté, on ne sait où, pas moins de 500 litres d’acétone pour faire la bombe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Composé le plus simple de la famille des cétones de formule CH₃COCH₃."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acétone-fr-noun-SOh59xSY",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chimie organique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.se.tɔn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.se.tɔn\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ɔn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-acétone.ogg",
      "ipa": "a.se.tɔn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-acétone.ogg/Fr-acétone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-acétone.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant"
      ],
      "word": "diméthylcétone"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant",
        "nom officiel"
      ],
      "word": "propanone"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Azeton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Propanon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Dimethylketon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "acetone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "خَلُّون"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "ацетон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cantonais",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "bing2 tung4",
      "word": "丙酮"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bǐngtóng",
      "word": "丙酮"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "propanona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "asetoni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "acetone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "aketóni",
      "word": "ακετόνη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "atsetón",
      "word": "אצטון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acetone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "aseton",
      "word": "アセトン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "bǐngtóng",
      "word": "丙酮"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetonă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "atsetón",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ацетон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wu",
      "lang_code": "wuu",
      "roman": "pin (T2) don (T3)",
      "word": "丙酮"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acétone"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "coétané"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\ɔn\\",
    "Substances chimiques en français",
    "Traductions en albanais",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en cantonais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en gallo",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en mandarin",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en wu",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1833) Du latin acetum (« vinaigre ») et du suffixe -one désignant les cétones. C'est le chimiste Antoine Bussy qui propose la terminaison -one."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acétones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\a.se.tɔn\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "carbone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogène"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxygène"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acétonémie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la chimie",
        "Lexique en français de la chimie organique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Agenda Lumière 1930, Paris : Société Lumière & librairie Gauthier-Villars, page 385",
          "text": "Pour enlever les taches qui peuvent être faites sur les doigts avec le désensibilisateur, il suffit de les frotter avec un tampon d’ouate imbibé d’acétone."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Paul Sabatier, La Catalyse en chimie organique, 2014",
          "text": "Le paracrésol est facilement transformé entre 200° et 230° en paraméthylcyclohexanol, contenant seulement des traces d’acétone, faciles à éliminer par le bisulfite."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Hervé Liffran, Le décret à mèche lente de la Place Beauvau, Le Canard Enchaîné, 30 août 2017, page 4",
          "text": "Plus récemment, à Barcelone, les terroristes avaient acheté, on ne sait où, pas moins de 500 litres d’acétone pour faire la bombe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Composé le plus simple de la famille des cétones de formule CH₃COCH₃."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chimie organique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.se.tɔn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.se.tɔn\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ɔn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-acétone.ogg",
      "ipa": "a.se.tɔn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-acétone.ogg/Fr-acétone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-acétone.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-acétone.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant"
      ],
      "word": "diméthylcétone"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant",
        "nom officiel"
      ],
      "word": "propanone"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Azeton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Propanon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Dimethylketon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "acetone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "خَلُّون"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "ацетон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cantonais",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "bing2 tung4",
      "word": "丙酮"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bǐngtóng",
      "word": "丙酮"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "propanona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "asetoni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "acetone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "aketóni",
      "word": "ακετόνη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "atsetón",
      "word": "אצטון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acetone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "aseton",
      "word": "アセトン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "bǐngtóng",
      "word": "丙酮"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aceton"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetonă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "atsetón",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ацетон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wu",
      "lang_code": "wuu",
      "roman": "pin (T2) don (T3)",
      "word": "丙酮"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acétone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acétone meaning in Français (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.