See L1 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "L2"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Os en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la linguistique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Isabelle Montésinos-Gelet, Le rapport à l’écrit, 2012,ISBN 9782760533431, p. 22",
"text": "La relation entre la L1 et la L2 dans l’environnement familial et le développement de la littératie est complexe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue maternelle."
],
"id": "fr-L1-fr-noun-Rp0WVHDX",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du football",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Le Télégramme, édition Morlaix, 31 juillet 2022, pages sportives, page 12",
"text": "Ça ne change pas : le PSG reste l’archi-favori au sacre en L1."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ligue 1."
],
"id": "fr-L1-fr-noun-RzMWVo5M",
"topics": [
"soccer"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’éducation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première année de licence (L)."
],
"id": "fr-L1-fr-noun-I63rUkiP",
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.l‿œ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "L1"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "L1"
}
],
"word": "L1"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Os en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Point de Lagrange située sur la ligne entre les deux corps, à l’intérieur du côté du plus petit."
],
"id": "fr-L1-fr-noun-YlIyezmy",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.l‿œ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beaucoup plus courant"
],
"word": "point L1"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "L1"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Os en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "colonne vertébrale"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Première vertèbre lombaire (de haut en bas)."
],
"id": "fr-L1-fr-noun-eh488hcY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "L1"
}
],
"word": "L1"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "L2"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Os en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en japonais",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la linguistique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Isabelle Montésinos-Gelet, Le rapport à l’écrit, 2012,ISBN 9782760533431, p. 22",
"text": "La relation entre la L1 et la L2 dans l’environnement familial et le développement de la littératie est complexe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue maternelle."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du football"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Le Télégramme, édition Morlaix, 31 juillet 2022, pages sportives, page 12",
"text": "Ça ne change pas : le PSG reste l’archi-favori au sacre en L1."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ligue 1."
],
"topics": [
"soccer"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’éducation"
],
"glosses": [
"Première année de licence (L)."
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.l‿œ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "L1"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "L1"
}
],
"word": "L1"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Os en français",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’astronomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Point de Lagrange située sur la ligne entre les deux corps, à l’intérieur du côté du plus petit."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.l‿œ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beaucoup plus courant"
],
"word": "point L1"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "L1"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Os en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "colonne vertébrale"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Première vertèbre lombaire (de haut en bas)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-L1.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-L1.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "L1"
}
],
"word": "L1"
}
Download raw JSONL data for L1 meaning in Français (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.