See Cosaque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "écoquas"
},
{
"word": "ques aco"
},
{
"word": "quesaco"
},
{
"word": "quès aco"
},
{
"word": "quèsaco"
},
{
"word": "quésaco"
},
{
"word": "qu’es aco"
},
{
"word": "qu’es-aco"
},
{
"word": "qu’ès aco"
},
{
"word": "qu’ès-aco"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gentilés d’Europe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cosaque du Don"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1578) cosaques (« nomades pillards des bords septentrionaux de la Mer Noire ») ; (1606) cosaque, cosache (« cavalier originaire d’Ukraine, au service du roi de Pologne »). Du polonais Kozak et, plus avant, par l’intermédiaire de l’ukrainien Козак, Kozak emprunté aux langues turques (→ voir quzzak, « aventurier » en turc). Le mot est devenu fréquent, en français, au moment des guerres napoléoniennes, où il désigne tout particulièrement les cosaques du tsar."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cosaques",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "casaque"
},
{
"word": "kazakh"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ataman"
},
{
"word": "pulk"
},
{
"word": "zaporogue"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pierre Kropotkine, Mémoires d’un révolutionnaire, part. 3, chap. 4, traduit de l’anglais par Francis Leray et Alfred Martin, et revu par l’auteur, Éditions Scala, 1898, page 223",
"text": "Cependant, la vie en Sibérie devenait de moins en moins attrayante pour moi, bien que mon frère Alexandre m’eût rejoint en 1864 à Irkoutsk, où il commandait un escadron de Cosaques."
},
{
"ref": "Edmond Jaloux, Le dernier jour de la création, 1935, page 149",
"text": "La musique nostalgique des Cosaques aidant à son illusion, il abolissait le restaurant de nuit, les murs historiés d’armes circassiennes et les danseuses en jupe rouge, accroupies pour danser une Kazatchok."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Blond, L’Agonie de l’Allemagne 1944-1945, Fayard, 1952, page 326",
"text": "Les petits chevaux des Cosaques escaladent les amas de décombres, entre des lambeaux de murs placardés d’affiches portant la dernière proclamation de Gœbbels : « Tout Allemand doit défendre sa capitale. Les hordes rouges seront arrêtées. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Membre du peuple slavophone d’Europe orientale."
],
"id": "fr-Cosaque-fr-noun-nBAaFC6k"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ.zak\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Kosak"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Cossack"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cosac"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gēsàkè",
"traditional_writing": "哥薩克",
"word": "哥萨克"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kajakeu",
"word": "카자크"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "kosak"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cosaco"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kozako"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "kasakas"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kasakka"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Kozákos",
"word": "Κοζάκος"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kozák"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "kósakki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cosacco"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kosakku",
"word": "コサック"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "къазакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "къазакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "kazaks"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "kazokas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "kosakk"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cossaco"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cazac"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "казачка"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "козак"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "Козак"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kozák"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kosack"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kazak"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kozák"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kazak"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "козак"
}
],
"word": "Cosaque"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "écoquas"
},
{
"word": "ques aco"
},
{
"word": "quesaco"
},
{
"word": "quès aco"
},
{
"word": "quèsaco"
},
{
"word": "quésaco"
},
{
"word": "qu’es aco"
},
{
"word": "qu’es-aco"
},
{
"word": "qu’ès aco"
},
{
"word": "qu’ès-aco"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gentilés d’Europe en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en polonais",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ukrainien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cosaque du Don"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1578) cosaques (« nomades pillards des bords septentrionaux de la Mer Noire ») ; (1606) cosaque, cosache (« cavalier originaire d’Ukraine, au service du roi de Pologne »). Du polonais Kozak et, plus avant, par l’intermédiaire de l’ukrainien Козак, Kozak emprunté aux langues turques (→ voir quzzak, « aventurier » en turc). Le mot est devenu fréquent, en français, au moment des guerres napoléoniennes, où il désigne tout particulièrement les cosaques du tsar."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cosaques",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "casaque"
},
{
"word": "kazakh"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ataman"
},
{
"word": "pulk"
},
{
"word": "zaporogue"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pierre Kropotkine, Mémoires d’un révolutionnaire, part. 3, chap. 4, traduit de l’anglais par Francis Leray et Alfred Martin, et revu par l’auteur, Éditions Scala, 1898, page 223",
"text": "Cependant, la vie en Sibérie devenait de moins en moins attrayante pour moi, bien que mon frère Alexandre m’eût rejoint en 1864 à Irkoutsk, où il commandait un escadron de Cosaques."
},
{
"ref": "Edmond Jaloux, Le dernier jour de la création, 1935, page 149",
"text": "La musique nostalgique des Cosaques aidant à son illusion, il abolissait le restaurant de nuit, les murs historiés d’armes circassiennes et les danseuses en jupe rouge, accroupies pour danser une Kazatchok."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Blond, L’Agonie de l’Allemagne 1944-1945, Fayard, 1952, page 326",
"text": "Les petits chevaux des Cosaques escaladent les amas de décombres, entre des lambeaux de murs placardés d’affiches portant la dernière proclamation de Gœbbels : « Tout Allemand doit défendre sa capitale. Les hordes rouges seront arrêtées. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Membre du peuple slavophone d’Europe orientale."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ.zak\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Kosak"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Cossack"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cosac"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gēsàkè",
"traditional_writing": "哥薩克",
"word": "哥萨克"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kajakeu",
"word": "카자크"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "kosak"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cosaco"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kozako"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "kasakas"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kasakka"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Kozákos",
"word": "Κοζάκος"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kozák"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "kósakki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cosacco"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kosakku",
"word": "コサック"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "къазакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "къазакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "kazaks"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "kazokas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "kosakk"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cossaco"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cazac"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казак"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "казачка"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "козак"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "Козак"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kozák"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kozak"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kosack"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kazak"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kozák"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kazak"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "козак"
}
],
"word": "Cosaque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cosaque meaning in Français (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.