"Chien" meaning in Français

See Chien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: \ʃjɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav
  1. Genre animal auquel appartiennent le chien, le loup, le renard.
    Sense id: fr-Chien-fr-name-HTcLv1RO Topics: zoology
  2. Onzième signe ou année du zodiaque chinois.
    Sense id: fr-Chien-fr-name-1uqwr-pQ Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’astrologie Topics: astrology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: Canidé Hyponyms: Chien d’Eau, Chien de Bois, Chien de Feu, Chien de Métal, Chien de Terre Derived forms: année du Chien Translations (Genre du chien): Canis (Conventions internationales) Translations (Zodiaque chinois): Hund [masculine] (Allemand), dog (Anglais), (Chinois), (sul) (Coréen), (gae) (Coréen), 개띠 (gaetti) (Coréen), (inu) (Japonais), 戌年 (inudoshi) (Japonais), Aydi [masculine] (Kabyle), Taydit [feminine] (Kabyle), iḍan [masculine, plural] (Kabyle), Ит (İyt) (Kazakh), tuất (Vietnamien)

Noun

IPA: \ʃjɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav Forms: Chiens [plural]
  1. Personne née durant l’année du Chien du zodiaque chinois.
    Sense id: fr-Chien-fr-noun-t8gtLPq2 Categories (other): Lexique en français de l’astrologie Topics: astrology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: dog (Anglais), 개띠 (gaetti) (Coréen), 戌年 (inudoshi) (Japonais), 戌年生まれ (inudoshi umare) (Japonais)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cheni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiné"
    },
    {
      "word": "échin"
    },
    {
      "word": "iench"
    },
    {
      "word": "niche"
    },
    {
      "word": "niché"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Calques en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chiens en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kabyle",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "année du Chien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Zoologie) De chien. (Astrologie) Calque du chinois 狗, gǒu (« chien »), animal associé au onzième signe."
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "Canidé"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Chien d’Eau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Bois"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Feu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Métal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Terre"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Genre animal auquel appartiennent le chien, le loup, le renard."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Chien-fr-name-HTcLv1RO",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’astrologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marie-Jeanne, qui est née en 1946, est du signe du Chien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Onzième signe ou année du zodiaque chinois."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Chien-fr-name-1uqwr-pQ",
      "topics": [
        "astrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃjɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Liège (Belgique)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "sense": "Genre du chien",
      "word": "Canis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hund"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "戌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sul",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "술"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gae",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "개"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gaetti",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "개띠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inu",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "戌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inudoshi",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "戌年"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aydi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Taydit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "iḍan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "İyt",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "Ит"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "tuất"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chien"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cheni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiné"
    },
    {
      "word": "échin"
    },
    {
      "word": "iench"
    },
    {
      "word": "niche"
    },
    {
      "word": "niché"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Calques en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chiens en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Zoologie) De chien. (Astrologie) Calque du chinois 狗, gǒu (« chien »), animal associé au onzième signe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chiens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’astrologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne née durant l’année du Chien du zodiaque chinois."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Chien-fr-noun-t8gtLPq2",
      "topics": [
        "astrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃjɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Liège (Belgique)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gaetti",
      "word": "개띠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inudoshi",
      "word": "戌年"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inudoshi umare",
      "word": "戌年生まれ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chien"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cheni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiné"
    },
    {
      "word": "échin"
    },
    {
      "word": "iench"
    },
    {
      "word": "niche"
    },
    {
      "word": "niché"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Calques en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
    "Chiens en français",
    "Noms propres en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en kabyle",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en vietnamien",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "année du Chien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Zoologie) De chien. (Astrologie) Calque du chinois 狗, gǒu (« chien »), animal associé au onzième signe."
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "Canidé"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Chien d’Eau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Bois"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Feu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Métal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chien de Terre"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Genre animal auquel appartiennent le chien, le loup, le renard."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’astrologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marie-Jeanne, qui est née en 1946, est du signe du Chien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Onzième signe ou année du zodiaque chinois."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃjɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Liège (Belgique)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "sense": "Genre du chien",
      "word": "Canis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hund"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "戌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sul",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "술"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gae",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "개"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gaetti",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "개띠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inu",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "戌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inudoshi",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "戌年"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aydi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Taydit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "iḍan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "İyt",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "Ит"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "Zodiaque chinois",
      "word": "tuất"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chien"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cheni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiné"
    },
    {
      "word": "échin"
    },
    {
      "word": "iench"
    },
    {
      "word": "niche"
    },
    {
      "word": "niché"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Calques en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
    "Chiens en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Zoologie) De chien. (Astrologie) Calque du chinois 狗, gǒu (« chien »), animal associé au onzième signe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chiens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de l’astrologie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne née durant l’année du Chien du zodiaque chinois."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃjɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Liège (Belgique)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Shareculture-Chien.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gaetti",
      "word": "개띠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inudoshi",
      "word": "戌年"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "inudoshi umare",
      "word": "戌年生まれ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Chien meaning in Français (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.