See herne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnois",
"orig": "finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hernekeitto"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"littéralement « se prendre/se tirer un pois par le nez », et on peut rendre des degrés en remplaçant le pois par un melon par exemple"
],
"word": "s’énerver"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Auparavant, ce mot avait la forme *hernes. La consonne finale s'est atténuée, un coup de glotte en est resté le vestige. On peut penser que c'est une sorte de rétro-liaison. Cette consonne non écrite se manifeste clairement dans les mots composés comme « hernekeitto » (soupe de pois) \\'xer.neʔˌkeitː.o\\ où le k après le coup s'entend appuyé. Il est apparenté à l'estonien « hernes ». Il est intéressant de le comparer par exemple à « germe » du français. Cette comparaison peut servir comme astuce de mémoire."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herneet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneiden",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneitten",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hernettä",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneitä",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herne ^([1])",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneen ^([2])",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneessä",
"raw_tags": [
"Inessif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneissä",
"raw_tags": [
"Inessif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneeseen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"illative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneisiin",
"tags": [
"plural",
"illative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneihin",
"tags": [
"plural",
"illative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneestä",
"raw_tags": [
"Élatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneistä",
"raw_tags": [
"Élatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneellä",
"raw_tags": [
"Adessif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneillä",
"raw_tags": [
"Adessif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneelle",
"raw_tags": [
"Allatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneille",
"raw_tags": [
"Allatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneeltä",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneiltä",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneenä",
"tags": [
"singular",
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneinä",
"tags": [
"plural",
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneeksi",
"raw_tags": [
"Translatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneiksi",
"raw_tags": [
"Translatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneettä",
"raw_tags": [
"Abessif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneittä",
"raw_tags": [
"Abessif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hernein",
"raw_tags": [
"Instructif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneine ^([3])",
"tags": [
"plural",
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneittäin",
"raw_tags": [
"Distributif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneitse",
"raw_tags": [
"Prolatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Notes''' ^([1])^([2])^([3])"
},
{
"form": "^([1])"
},
{
"form": "*Comme complément d’un infinitif dans une"
},
{
"form": "phrase positive dont le sujet est la 3ᵉ personne"
},
{
"form": "du singulier sans aucun pronom."
},
{
"form": "*Comme complément d’un infinitif dans une"
},
{
"form": "phrase positive passive."
},
{
"form": "*Dans toutes les phrases passives à n’importe"
},
{
"form": "quel mode."
},
{
"form": "*Dans une phrase impérative positive dont le"
},
{
"form": "sujet est la 2ᵉ personne du singulier, ou la"
},
{
"form": "1ᵉ ou 2ᵉ personne du pluriel."
},
{
"form": "^([2])"
},
{
"form": "*Dans les phrases actives positives aux modes"
},
{
"form": "indicatif, conditionnel ou potentiel."
},
{
"form": "*Dans une phrase impérative positive dont le"
},
{
"form": "sujet est la 3ᵉ personne du singulier ou du"
},
{
"form": "pluriel."
},
{
"form": "^([3])"
},
{
"form": "*Un suffixe possessif s’ajoute dans le cas des"
},
{
"form": "noms communs."
}
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Légumes en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pois."
],
"id": "fr-herne-fi-noun-RxQMpwwm",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\'xer.neʔ\\"
}
],
"word": "herne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en finnois",
"Noms communs en finnois",
"finnois"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hernekeitto"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"littéralement « se prendre/se tirer un pois par le nez », et on peut rendre des degrés en remplaçant le pois par un melon par exemple"
],
"word": "s’énerver"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Auparavant, ce mot avait la forme *hernes. La consonne finale s'est atténuée, un coup de glotte en est resté le vestige. On peut penser que c'est une sorte de rétro-liaison. Cette consonne non écrite se manifeste clairement dans les mots composés comme « hernekeitto » (soupe de pois) \\'xer.neʔˌkeitː.o\\ où le k après le coup s'entend appuyé. Il est apparenté à l'estonien « hernes ». Il est intéressant de le comparer par exemple à « germe » du français. Cette comparaison peut servir comme astuce de mémoire."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herneet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneiden",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneitten",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hernettä",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneitä",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herne ^([1])",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneen ^([2])",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneessä",
"raw_tags": [
"Inessif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneissä",
"raw_tags": [
"Inessif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneeseen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"illative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneisiin",
"tags": [
"plural",
"illative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneihin",
"tags": [
"plural",
"illative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneestä",
"raw_tags": [
"Élatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneistä",
"raw_tags": [
"Élatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneellä",
"raw_tags": [
"Adessif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneillä",
"raw_tags": [
"Adessif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneelle",
"raw_tags": [
"Allatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneille",
"raw_tags": [
"Allatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneeltä",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneiltä",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneenä",
"tags": [
"singular",
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneinä",
"tags": [
"plural",
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "herneeksi",
"raw_tags": [
"Translatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneiksi",
"raw_tags": [
"Translatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneettä",
"raw_tags": [
"Abessif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herneittä",
"raw_tags": [
"Abessif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hernein",
"raw_tags": [
"Instructif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneine ^([3])",
"tags": [
"plural",
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "herneittäin",
"raw_tags": [
"Distributif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herneitse",
"raw_tags": [
"Prolatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Notes''' ^([1])^([2])^([3])"
},
{
"form": "^([1])"
},
{
"form": "*Comme complément d’un infinitif dans une"
},
{
"form": "phrase positive dont le sujet est la 3ᵉ personne"
},
{
"form": "du singulier sans aucun pronom."
},
{
"form": "*Comme complément d’un infinitif dans une"
},
{
"form": "phrase positive passive."
},
{
"form": "*Dans toutes les phrases passives à n’importe"
},
{
"form": "quel mode."
},
{
"form": "*Dans une phrase impérative positive dont le"
},
{
"form": "sujet est la 2ᵉ personne du singulier, ou la"
},
{
"form": "1ᵉ ou 2ᵉ personne du pluriel."
},
{
"form": "^([2])"
},
{
"form": "*Dans les phrases actives positives aux modes"
},
{
"form": "indicatif, conditionnel ou potentiel."
},
{
"form": "*Dans une phrase impérative positive dont le"
},
{
"form": "sujet est la 3ᵉ personne du singulier ou du"
},
{
"form": "pluriel."
},
{
"form": "^([3])"
},
{
"form": "*Un suffixe possessif s’ajoute dans le cas des"
},
{
"form": "noms communs."
}
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Légumes en finnois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en finnois"
],
"glosses": [
"Pois."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\'xer.neʔ\\"
}
],
"word": "herne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herne meaning in Finnois (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.