"漢語" meaning in Chinois

See 漢語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \xa̠n˥˩ y˨˩\, \xa̠n˥˩ y˨˩\ [Mandarin] Forms: 汉语 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. Langue des Han (mandarin, cantonnais, etc.).
    Sense id: fr-漢語-zh-noun-Kebud6Zm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 汉字 (hànzì) (alt: 漢字), 漢子 (hànhànzì) (alt: 汉子)
Categories (other): Langues en chinois, Noms communs en chinois, Chinois Synonyms (le chinois): 中文 (zhōngwén), 中國話 (zhōngguóhuà) [Traditional-Chinese], 中国话 (zhōngguóhuà) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (le mandarin (principalement régional, Singapour)): 華語 (huáyǔ) [Traditional-Chinese], 华语 (huáyǔ) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (le mandarin (principalement régional, Taïwan)): 國語 (guóyǔ) [Traditional-Chinese], 国语 (guóyǔ) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (le mandarin, la langue des officiels): 官話 (guānhuà) [Traditional-Chinese], 官话 (guānhuà) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (le mandarin, le chinois): 普通話 (pǔtōnghuà) [Traditional-Chinese], 普通话 (pǔtōnghuà) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Langues en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De 漢 (汉, hàn) « Han » (ethnie majoritaire en Chine) et 語 (语, yŭ) « langue ». Littéralement « langue des Han »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "汉语",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "漢語 Hànyǔ signifie littéralement « la langue des Han », ethnie majoritaire en Chine. Hànyǔ désigne ainsi l'ensemble des langues de l'ethnie Han ; non seulement le mandarin mais aussi le cantonnais (ou yue), le gan, le jin, les langues min (minbei, mindong, minnan (incluant le taïwanais)), le xiang, le wu (ainsi que leur dialectes), qui sont des variantes du Hanyu, au même titre que le mandarin."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "漢字",
      "roman": "hànzì",
      "translation": "caractère chinois",
      "word": "汉字"
    },
    {
      "alt": "汉子",
      "roman": "hànhànzì",
      "translation": "homme viril",
      "word": "漢子"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Langue des Han (mandarin, cantonnais, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-漢語-zh-noun-Kebud6Zm"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\xa̠n˥˩ y˨˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\xa̠n˥˩ y˨˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han-yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁴ yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "普通话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngwén",
      "sense": "le chinois",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "sense": "le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中國話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "sense": "le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中国话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, la langue des officiels",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, la langue des officiels",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Taïwan)",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Taïwan)",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "国语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Singapour)",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Singapour)",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "华语"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漢語"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Langues en chinois",
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De 漢 (汉, hàn) « Han » (ethnie majoritaire en Chine) et 語 (语, yŭ) « langue ». Littéralement « langue des Han »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "汉语",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "漢語 Hànyǔ signifie littéralement « la langue des Han », ethnie majoritaire en Chine. Hànyǔ désigne ainsi l'ensemble des langues de l'ethnie Han ; non seulement le mandarin mais aussi le cantonnais (ou yue), le gan, le jin, les langues min (minbei, mindong, minnan (incluant le taïwanais)), le xiang, le wu (ainsi que leur dialectes), qui sont des variantes du Hanyu, au même titre que le mandarin."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "漢字",
      "roman": "hànzì",
      "translation": "caractère chinois",
      "word": "汉字"
    },
    {
      "alt": "汉子",
      "roman": "hànhànzì",
      "translation": "homme viril",
      "word": "漢子"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Langue des Han (mandarin, cantonnais, etc.)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\xa̠n˥˩ y˨˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\xa̠n˥˩ y˨˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han-yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁴ yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "普通话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngwén",
      "sense": "le chinois",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "sense": "le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中國話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "sense": "le chinois",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中国话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, la langue des officiels",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "sense": "le mandarin, la langue des officiels",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Taïwan)",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Taïwan)",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "国语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Singapour)",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "le mandarin (principalement régional, Singapour)",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "华语"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漢語"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-20 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (2f66b98 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.