"国语" meaning in Chinois

See 国语 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ku̯ɔ˧˥ y˨˩\ Forms: 國語 [Traditional Chinese]
  1. Langue nationale.
    Sense id: fr-国语-zh-noun-dDp9g8S~ Topics: linguistic
  2. , Mandarin.
    Sense id: fr-国语-zh-noun-NCYMgLHW Categories (other): Chinois de Chine, Chinois de Taïwan Topics: linguistic
  3. Cours de mandarin dans une école primaire ou secondaire. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: fr-国语-zh-noun-nQr17V5j Categories (other): Lexique en chinois de l’éducation, Termes désuets en chinois, Chinois de Chine Topics: education
  4. mandchou sous le règne de l'empereur Kangxi. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: fr-国语-zh-noun-FgUqNfC9 Categories (other): Termes désuets en chinois, Chinois de Chine Topics: linguistic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (langue mandchoue): 清语 (qīngyǔ) (alt: 清語), 满语 (mǎnyǔ) (alt: 滿語) Synonyms (mandarin): 普通话 (pŭtōnghuà) (alt: 普通話), 中文 (zhōngwén), 中国话 (zhōngguóhuà) (alt: 中國話), 汉语 (hànyǔ) (alt: 漢語), 官话 (guānhuà) (alt: 官話), 华语 (huáyǔ) (alt: 華語) Related terms: 母语 (mǔyǔ) (alt: 母語)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "外語",
      "roman": "wàiyǔ",
      "translation": "langue étrangère",
      "word": "外语"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Langues en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 國, guó (« pays », « nation ») et de 語, yǔ (« langue »), littéralement « langue nationale »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "國語",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "母語",
      "roman": "mǔyǔ",
      "translation": "langue maternelle",
      "word": "母语"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Langue nationale."
      ],
      "id": "fr-国语-zh-noun-dDp9g8S~",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinois de Chine",
          "orig": "chinois de Chine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinois de Taïwan",
          "orig": "chinois de Taïwan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ", Mandarin."
      ],
      "id": "fr-国语-zh-noun-NCYMgLHW",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chine",
        "Taïwan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en chinois de l’éducation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinois de Chine",
          "orig": "chinois de Chine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cours de mandarin dans une école primaire ou secondaire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-国语-zh-noun-nQr17V5j",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinois de Chine",
          "orig": "chinois de Chine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandchou sous le règne de l'empereur Kangxi."
      ],
      "id": "fr-国语-zh-noun-FgUqNfC9",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guóyǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ y˨˩\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guóyǔ (guo2yu3)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊㄩˇ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "普通話",
      "roman": "pŭtōnghuà",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le mandarin, le chinois",
      "word": "普通话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngwén",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le chinois (en général, oral ou écrit)",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "alt": "中國話",
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le chinois (oral)",
      "word": "中国话"
    },
    {
      "alt": "漢語",
      "roman": "hànyǔ",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "langue des Han (mandarin, cantonais, wu, etc.).",
      "word": "汉语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "官話",
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le mandarin, la langue des officiels",
      "word": "官话"
    },
    {
      "alt": "華語",
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "Langue de Chine, le mandarin de Singapour",
      "word": "华语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "清語",
      "roman": "qīngyǔ",
      "sense": "langue mandchoue",
      "translation": "langue de la dynastie Qing",
      "word": "清语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "滿語",
      "roman": "mǎnyǔ",
      "sense": "langue mandchoue",
      "translation": "langue mandchoue",
      "word": "满语"
    }
  ],
  "word": "国语"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "外語",
      "roman": "wàiyǔ",
      "translation": "langue étrangère",
      "word": "外语"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en chinois",
    "Langues en chinois",
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 國, guó (« pays », « nation ») et de 語, yǔ (« langue »), littéralement « langue nationale »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "國語",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "母語",
      "roman": "mǔyǔ",
      "translation": "langue maternelle",
      "word": "母语"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Langue nationale."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "chinois de Chine",
        "chinois de Taïwan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ", Mandarin."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chine",
        "Taïwan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en chinois de l’éducation",
        "Termes désuets en chinois",
        "chinois de Chine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cours de mandarin dans une école primaire ou secondaire."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en chinois",
        "chinois de Chine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandchou sous le règne de l'empereur Kangxi."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Chine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guóyǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ y˨˩\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guóyǔ (guo2yu3)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊㄩˇ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "普通話",
      "roman": "pŭtōnghuà",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le mandarin, le chinois",
      "word": "普通话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngwén",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le chinois (en général, oral ou écrit)",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "alt": "中國話",
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le chinois (oral)",
      "word": "中国话"
    },
    {
      "alt": "漢語",
      "roman": "hànyǔ",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "langue des Han (mandarin, cantonais, wu, etc.).",
      "word": "汉语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "官話",
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "le mandarin, la langue des officiels",
      "word": "官话"
    },
    {
      "alt": "華語",
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "mandarin",
      "translation": "Langue de Chine, le mandarin de Singapour",
      "word": "华语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "清語",
      "roman": "qīngyǔ",
      "sense": "langue mandchoue",
      "translation": "langue de la dynastie Qing",
      "word": "清语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "滿語",
      "roman": "mǎnyǔ",
      "sense": "langue mandchoue",
      "translation": "langue mandchoue",
      "word": "满语"
    }
  ],
  "word": "国语"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 国语 meaning in Chinois (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.