See 愛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "爱",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de la psychologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amour."
],
"id": "fr-愛-zh-noun-AKRksc1I",
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄞˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-ài.ogg",
"ipa": "?",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Zh-ài.ogg/Zh-ài.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-ài.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ŋɔːi³³\\ ou \\ɔːi³³\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi³, oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "ghai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "oi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"minbei",
"KCR"
],
"zh_pron": "o̿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern-Min",
"Bang-ua-ce",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "ái, ó̤i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Chaozhou",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ain³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "e (T2)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ʔʌiᴴ\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*[q]ˤə[p]-s\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*qɯːds\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "爱神",
"roman": "ài shén",
"word": "愛神"
},
{
"alt": "爱情",
"roman": "ài qíng",
"word": "愛情"
}
],
"word": "愛"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "爱戴",
"roman": "àidài",
"word": "愛戴"
},
{
"alt": "爱好",
"roman": "àihǎo",
"word": "愛好"
},
{
"alt": "爱护",
"roman": "àihù",
"word": "愛護"
},
{
"alt": "爱面子",
"roman": "àimiànzi",
"word": "愛面子"
},
{
"alt": "爱情",
"roman": "àiqíng",
"word": "愛情"
},
{
"alt": "爱人",
"roman": "àirén",
"word": "愛人"
},
{
"alt": "爱惜",
"roman": "àixī",
"word": "愛惜"
},
{
"alt": "慈爱",
"roman": "cíài",
"word": "慈愛"
},
{
"alt": "恩爱",
"roman": "ēn'ài",
"word": "恩愛"
},
{
"alt": "敬爱",
"roman": "jìng'ài",
"word": "敬愛"
},
{
"alt": "可爱",
"roman": "kěài",
"word": "可愛"
},
{
"alt": "恋爱",
"roman": "liàn'ài",
"word": "戀愛"
},
{
"alt": "亲爱",
"roman": "qīn'ài",
"word": "親愛"
},
{
"alt": "热爱",
"roman": "rèài",
"word": "熱愛"
},
{
"alt": "喜爱",
"roman": "xǐài",
"word": "喜愛"
},
{
"alt": "心爱",
"roman": "xīn'ài",
"word": "心愛"
},
{
"alt": "友爱",
"roman": "yǒuài",
"word": "友愛"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "爱",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"Quand il est utilisé pour des personnes, 愛 se réfère généralement à l'amour romantique. Quand il est ainsi utilisé, les locuteurs âgés du mandarin décrivent généralement l'utilisation de ce terme comme excessive (肉麻 (ròumá), quelque chose qui fait peur, dégoûtant). Pour cette raison, le mot 喜歡 (喜欢, xǐhuān) (aimer, apprécier) peut être utilisé. Le mot 喜欢 signifie littéralement affection, mais utilisé dans un contexte amoureux, il signifie amour. Cependant, les jeunes locuteurs mandarins semblent avoir été influencé par la culture occidentale, et utilisent dès lors le verbe 愛 davantage que cela n'était jugé acceptable anciennement."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de la psychologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aimer ; être affectueux envers."
],
"id": "fr-愛-zh-verb-wVCjit9b",
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄞˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-ài.ogg",
"ipa": "?",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Zh-ài.ogg/Zh-ài.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-ài.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ŋɔːi³³\\ ou \\ɔːi³³\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi³, oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "ghai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "oi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"minbei",
"KCR"
],
"zh_pron": "o̿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern-Min",
"Bang-ua-ce",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "ái, ó̤i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Chaozhou",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ain³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "e (T2)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ʔʌiᴴ\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*[q]ˤə[p]-s\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*qɯːds\\"
}
],
"word": "愛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "爱",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois de la psychologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Amour."
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄞˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-ài.ogg",
"ipa": "?",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Zh-ài.ogg/Zh-ài.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-ài.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ŋɔːi³³\\ ou \\ɔːi³³\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi³, oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "ghai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "oi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"minbei",
"KCR"
],
"zh_pron": "o̿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern-Min",
"Bang-ua-ce",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "ái, ó̤i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Chaozhou",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ain³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "e (T2)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ʔʌiᴴ\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*[q]ˤə[p]-s\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*qɯːds\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "爱神",
"roman": "ài shén",
"word": "愛神"
},
{
"alt": "爱情",
"roman": "ài qíng",
"word": "愛情"
}
],
"word": "愛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "爱戴",
"roman": "àidài",
"word": "愛戴"
},
{
"alt": "爱好",
"roman": "àihǎo",
"word": "愛好"
},
{
"alt": "爱护",
"roman": "àihù",
"word": "愛護"
},
{
"alt": "爱面子",
"roman": "àimiànzi",
"word": "愛面子"
},
{
"alt": "爱情",
"roman": "àiqíng",
"word": "愛情"
},
{
"alt": "爱人",
"roman": "àirén",
"word": "愛人"
},
{
"alt": "爱惜",
"roman": "àixī",
"word": "愛惜"
},
{
"alt": "慈爱",
"roman": "cíài",
"word": "慈愛"
},
{
"alt": "恩爱",
"roman": "ēn'ài",
"word": "恩愛"
},
{
"alt": "敬爱",
"roman": "jìng'ài",
"word": "敬愛"
},
{
"alt": "可爱",
"roman": "kěài",
"word": "可愛"
},
{
"alt": "恋爱",
"roman": "liàn'ài",
"word": "戀愛"
},
{
"alt": "亲爱",
"roman": "qīn'ài",
"word": "親愛"
},
{
"alt": "热爱",
"roman": "rèài",
"word": "熱愛"
},
{
"alt": "喜爱",
"roman": "xǐài",
"word": "喜愛"
},
{
"alt": "心爱",
"roman": "xīn'ài",
"word": "心愛"
},
{
"alt": "友爱",
"roman": "yǒuài",
"word": "友愛"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "爱",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"Quand il est utilisé pour des personnes, 愛 se réfère généralement à l'amour romantique. Quand il est ainsi utilisé, les locuteurs âgés du mandarin décrivent généralement l'utilisation de ce terme comme excessive (肉麻 (ròumá), quelque chose qui fait peur, dégoûtant). Pour cette raison, le mot 喜歡 (喜欢, xǐhuān) (aimer, apprécier) peut être utilisé. Le mot 喜欢 signifie littéralement affection, mais utilisé dans un contexte amoureux, il signifie amour. Cependant, les jeunes locuteurs mandarins semblent avoir été influencé par la culture occidentale, et utilisent dès lors le verbe 愛 davantage que cela n'était jugé acceptable anciennement."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois de la psychologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Aimer ; être affectueux envers."
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˀaɪ̯˥˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄞˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-ài.ogg",
"ipa": "?",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Zh-ài.ogg/Zh-ài.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-ài.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ŋɔːi³³\\ ou \\ɔːi³³\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi³, oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "ghai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "oi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"minbei",
"KCR"
],
"zh_pron": "o̿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern-Min",
"Bang-ua-ce",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "ái, ó̤i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Chaozhou",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ain³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "e (T2)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "\\ʔʌiᴴ\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*[q]ˤə[p]-s\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "\\*qɯːds\\"
}
],
"word": "愛"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 愛 meaning in Chinois (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.