"北京" meaning in Chinois

See 北京 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: \peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\, peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥, \peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\ [Mandarin], \peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\ [Mandarin] Audio: Zh-Beijing.ogg
  1. Pékin (ville de Chine).
    Sense id: fr-北京-zh-name-h9-8oOlq Categories (other): Localités de Chine en chinois Topics: geography
  2. Gouvernement de Chine. Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: fr-北京-zh-name-qZboj15E Categories (other): Métonymies en chinois
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for 北京 meaning in Chinois (2.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Localités en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 北 (běi), « nord », et de 京 (jīng) « capitale ». D’où 北京, « la Capitale du Nord », en opposition à l’ancienne capitale dans le sud du pays, devenue 南京 (nánjīng, « Nanjing »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Localités de Chine en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pékin (ville de Chine)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-北京-zh-name-h9-8oOlq",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métonymies en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "#* 美國總統拜登今天表示,若北京發動武力侵略,美國將會軍事防衛台灣。 — (李雅雯, « 拜登指美國會動用武力防衛台灣 北京:強烈不滿 », dans 中央通訊社, 23 mai 2022 https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/202205230236.aspx texte intégral)\n#*: Le président américan Biden a déclaré aujourd’hui que les États-Unis défendraient militairement Taïwan dans le cas où Pékin lance une invasion militaire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gouvernement de Chine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-北京-zh-name-qZboj15E",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-Beijing.ogg",
      "ipa": "peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Zh-Beijing.ogg/Zh-Beijing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-Beijing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei-king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei³ ching¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pei-king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pei-tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pei³-ching¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北京"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Localités en chinois",
    "Noms propres en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 北 (běi), « nord », et de 京 (jīng) « capitale ». D’où 北京, « la Capitale du Nord », en opposition à l’ancienne capitale dans le sud du pays, devenue 南京 (nánjīng, « Nanjing »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Localités de Chine en chinois"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pékin (ville de Chine)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métonymies en chinois"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "#* 美國總統拜登今天表示,若北京發動武力侵略,美國將會軍事防衛台灣。 — (李雅雯, « 拜登指美國會動用武力防衛台灣 北京:強烈不滿 », dans 中央通訊社, 23 mai 2022 https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/202205230236.aspx texte intégral)\n#*: Le président américan Biden a déclaré aujourd’hui que les États-Unis défendraient militairement Taïwan dans le cas où Pékin lance une invasion militaire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gouvernement de Chine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-Beijing.ogg",
      "ipa": "peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Zh-Beijing.ogg/Zh-Beijing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-Beijing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei-king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei³ ching¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕiŋ˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pei-king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pei-tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pei³-ching¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Běijīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北京"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (4703eb8 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.