"derv" meaning in Breton

See derv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈdɛrw\, \ˈdɛː.ro\ Forms: dervenn [singulative, unmutated], dervennoù [plural, unmutated], zerv [collective, mutation-soft], zervenn [singulative, mutation-soft], zervennoù [plural, mutation-soft], terv [collective, mutation-hard], tervenn [singulative, mutation-hard], tervennoù [plural, mutation-hard]
  1. Chênes.
    Sense id: fr-derv-br-noun-mZDtOC6g Categories (other): Exemples en breton
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dar, gwez-derv, tann Derived forms: derv-du, derv-gwenn, derv-Spagn, derv-spoueek, derveg, dervenn, dervenneg, dervennek, dervoed Related terms: derw

Noun

IPA: \ˈdɛrw\ Forms: tarv [singular, unmutated], tirvi [plural, unmutated], terv [plural, unmutated], darv [singular, mutation-soft], dirvi [plural, mutation-soft], zarv [singular, mutation-spirant], zirvi [plural, mutation-spirant], zerv [plural, mutation-spirant]
  1. Forme mutée de terv par adoucissement (t > d). Form of: terv
    Sense id: fr-derv-br-noun-YAb0Aezf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for derv meaning in Breton (4.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Arbres en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derv-du"
    },
    {
      "word": "derv-gwenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "derv-Spagn"
    },
    {
      "word": "derv-spoueek"
    },
    {
      "word": "derveg"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervenneg"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervennek"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervoed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton deru, du vieux breton daeru, du radical indo-européen *dóru (« arbre, bois »).",
    "Apparenté à derw en gallois, derow en cornique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dervenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervennoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zerv",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zervenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zervennoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terv",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tervenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tervennoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe interdialectale"
      ],
      "word": "derw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Anjela Duval, Distruj, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 169, mars-avril 1975, page 93",
          "text": "En holl, an deiz a hiziv, e chom an div zervenn vacʼhagnet, gloazet, disteraet o cʼhened, hep ezhomm ebet, dre sotoni an den, dre grizder an den hag e ijinadennoù diaoulek.",
          "translation": "En tout, il reste deux chênes mutilés, blessés, à la beauté diminuée, sans nécessité, par la bêtise de l’Homme, par la cruauté de l’Homme et ses inventions diaboliques."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Malo Bouëssel du Bourg, Amann, Amen, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 386, mai-juin 2011, page 11",
          "text": "Tomm e oa kalon va zad ouzh ar gwez meurdezus : ar sedrez argantaet, ar faou ruz, an derv...",
          "translation": "Mon père aimait énormément les arbres majestueux : les cèdres argentés, les hêtres pourpres, les chênes..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chênes."
      ],
      "id": "fr-derv-br-noun-mZDtOC6g"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈdɛrw\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈdɛː.ro\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwez-derv"
    },
    {
      "word": "tann"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "collective"
  ],
  "word": "derv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Arbres en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de noms communs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton deru, du vieux breton daeru, du radical indo-européen *dóru (« arbre, bois »).",
    "Apparenté à derw en gallois, derow en cornique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terv",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zerv",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forme mutée de terv par adoucissement (t > d)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-derv-br-noun-YAb0Aezf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈdɛrw\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "derv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arbres en breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
    "Noms communs en breton",
    "breton",
    "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derv-du"
    },
    {
      "word": "derv-gwenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "derv-Spagn"
    },
    {
      "word": "derv-spoueek"
    },
    {
      "word": "derveg"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervenneg"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervennek"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervoed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton deru, du vieux breton daeru, du radical indo-européen *dóru (« arbre, bois »).",
    "Apparenté à derw en gallois, derow en cornique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dervenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervennoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zerv",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zervenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zervennoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terv",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tervenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tervennoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe interdialectale"
      ],
      "word": "derw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en breton"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Anjela Duval, Distruj, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 169, mars-avril 1975, page 93",
          "text": "En holl, an deiz a hiziv, e chom an div zervenn vacʼhagnet, gloazet, disteraet o cʼhened, hep ezhomm ebet, dre sotoni an den, dre grizder an den hag e ijinadennoù diaoulek.",
          "translation": "En tout, il reste deux chênes mutilés, blessés, à la beauté diminuée, sans nécessité, par la bêtise de l’Homme, par la cruauté de l’Homme et ses inventions diaboliques."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Malo Bouëssel du Bourg, Amann, Amen, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 386, mai-juin 2011, page 11",
          "text": "Tomm e oa kalon va zad ouzh ar gwez meurdezus : ar sedrez argantaet, ar faou ruz, an derv...",
          "translation": "Mon père aimait énormément les arbres majestueux : les cèdres argentés, les hêtres pourpres, les chênes..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chênes."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈdɛrw\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈdɛː.ro\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwez-derv"
    },
    {
      "word": "tann"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "collective"
  ],
  "word": "derv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arbres en breton",
    "Formes de noms communs en breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
    "breton",
    "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton deru, du vieux breton daeru, du radical indo-européen *dóru (« arbre, bois »).",
    "Apparenté à derw en gallois, derow en cornique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terv",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zerv",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forme mutée de terv par adoucissement (t > d)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈdɛrw\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "derv"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (4703eb8 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.