"lema" meaning in Basque

See lema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Déclinaison, lemak [plural], lemak [indefinite], lemak [singular], lemek [plural], lemari [indefinite, dative], lemari [singular, dative], lemei [plural, dative], lemaren [indefinite, genitive], lemaren [singular, genitive], lemen [plural, genitive], lemarekin [indefinite, comitative], lemarekin [singular, comitative], lemekin [plural, comitative], lemarentzat [indefinite], lemarentzat [singular], lementzat [plural], lemarengatik [indefinite, causative], lemarengatik [singular, causative], lemengatik [plural, causative], lemaz [indefinite, instrumental], lemaz [singular, instrumental], lemez [plural, instrumental], lematan [indefinite, inessive], leman [singular, inessive], lemetan [plural, inessive], lematako [indefinite, locative], lemako [singular, locative], lemetako [plural, locative], lematara [indefinite, allative], lemara [singular, allative], lemetara [plural, allative], lemataraino [indefinite], lemaraino [singular], lemetaraino [plural], lematarantz [indefinite], lemarantz [singular], lemetarantz [plural], lematarako [indefinite], lemarako [singular], lemetarako [plural], lematatik [indefinite, ablative], lematik [singular, ablative], lemetatik [plural, ablative], lemarik [indefinite, partitive], lematzat [indefinite], tema
  1. Timon, gouvernail.
    Sense id: fr-lema-eu-noun-6Qu2hrzd Categories (other): Exemples en basque, Lexique en basque de la navigation
  2. Satisfaction.
    Sense id: fr-lema-eu-noun-n0DQr67Z Categories (other): Exemples en basque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lemakana, lemako, lemari, lema-luma, lematu, lemazain
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en basque issus d’un mot en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Basque",
      "orig": "basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lemakana"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemako"
    },
    {
      "translation": "timonier",
      "word": "lemari"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plume rectrice",
      "word": "lema-luma"
    },
    {
      "translation": "diriger un navire",
      "word": "lematu"
    },
    {
      "translation": "timonier",
      "word": "lemazain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’espagnol leme (« gouvernail »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Déclinaison"
    },
    {
      "form": "lemak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolutif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemek",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemari",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemari",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemei",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaren",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaren",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarekin",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarekin",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemekin",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lementzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarengatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarengatik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemengatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaz",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaz",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemez",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematan",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leman",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetan",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematako",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemako",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetako",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematara",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetara",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemataraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prolatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en basque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en basque de la navigation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "lema eskuinera edo ezkerrera okertu.",
          "translation": "bouger le timon à droite ou à gauche."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Timon, gouvernail."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lema-eu-noun-6Qu2hrzd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Navigation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en basque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "zure lemara.",
          "translation": "à ta safisfaction"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Satisfaction."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lema-eu-noun-n0DQr67Z"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lema"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en basque issus d’un mot en espagnol",
    "Noms communs en basque",
    "basque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lemakana"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemako"
    },
    {
      "translation": "timonier",
      "word": "lemari"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plume rectrice",
      "word": "lema-luma"
    },
    {
      "translation": "diriger un navire",
      "word": "lematu"
    },
    {
      "translation": "timonier",
      "word": "lemazain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’espagnol leme (« gouvernail »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Déclinaison"
    },
    {
      "form": "lemak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolutif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemek",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemari",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemari",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemei",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaren",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaren",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarekin",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarekin",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemekin",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lementzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarengatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarengatik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemengatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaz",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaz",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemez",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematan",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leman",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetan",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematako",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemako",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetako",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematara",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetara",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemataraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemetatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemarik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lematzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prolatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en basque",
        "Lexique en basque de la navigation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "lema eskuinera edo ezkerrera okertu.",
          "translation": "bouger le timon à droite ou à gauche."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Timon, gouvernail."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Navigation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en basque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "zure lemara.",
          "translation": "à ta safisfaction"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Satisfaction."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lema"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lema meaning in Basque (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-18 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-01 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.