"rough" meaning in Anglais

See rough in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ɹʌf\ Audio: En-us-rough.ogg , En-au-rough.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav Forms: rougher [comparative], roughest [superlative]
  1. Rude.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-adj-05osmN8P Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  2. Rugueux.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-adj-Z63o3tMS Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  3. Rocailleux.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-adj-L9Evvn3l Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  4. Agité.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-adj-GKaYtwBk Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: roughly, roughness
Categories (other): Adjectifs en anglais, Lemmes en anglais, Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais, Anglais

Noun

IPA: \ɹʌf\ Audio: En-us-rough.ogg , En-au-rough.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav Forms: roughs [plural]
  1. Voyou.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-noun-gsfiXKRk Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  2. Rough.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-noun-h-UeV6um Categories (other): Lexique en anglais du golf Topics: golf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Lemmes en anglais, Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais, Noms communs en anglais, Anglais

Verb

IPA: \ɹʌf\ Audio: En-us-rough.ogg , En-au-rough.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav Forms: to rough [infinitive], roughs [present, third-person, singular], roughed [preterite], roughed [participle, past], roughing [participle, present]
  1. Ébaucher.
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-verb-iLhsJP-w
  2. Définition manquante ou à compléter. (Ajouter)
    Sense id: fr-rough-en-verb-HZ5rnInw Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Définitions manquantes en anglais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Lemmes en anglais, Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais, Verbes en anglais, Anglais

Inflected forms

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  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "environ, à peu près",
      "word": "roughly"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rugosité",
      "word": "roughness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūh."
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        "\\ɹʌf.ə\\"
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        "comparative"
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        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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        }
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        {
          "text": "rough road"
        }
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        "Rocailleux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rough-en-adj-L9Evvn3l"
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        {
          "text": "rough seas"
        }
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        "Agité."
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        }
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        "Voyou."
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          "name": "Lexique en anglais du golf",
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        "Rough."
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        "\\ɹʌft\\"
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      "glosses": [
        "Ébaucher."
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        "Définition manquante ou à compléter. (Ajouter)"
      ],
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    {
      "translation": "environ, à peu près",
      "word": "roughly"
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    {
      "translation": "rugosité",
      "word": "roughness"
    }
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        "\\ɹʌf.ə\\"
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        "Rude."
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        "Rugueux."
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          "text": "rough seas"
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        "Agité."
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  "word": "rough"
}

{
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    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūh."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
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      "ipas": [
        "\\ɹʌfs\\"
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Voyou."
      ]
    },
    {
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        "Lexique en anglais du golf"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "golf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɹʌf\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rough.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-rough.ogg/En-us-rough.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rough.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis (région ?)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rough.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-rough.ogg/En-au-rough.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-rough.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rough"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūh."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to rough",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɹʌf\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roughs",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɹʌfs\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roughed",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɹʌft\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roughed",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɹʌft\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roughing",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɹʌf.ɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ébaucher."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Définitions manquantes en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Définition manquante ou à compléter. (Ajouter)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɹʌf\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rough.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-rough.ogg/En-us-rough.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rough.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis (région ?)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rough.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-rough.ogg/En-au-rough.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-rough.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rough.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-rough.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rough"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rough meaning in Anglais (7.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.