See Clovis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lovics"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Louis"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Ve-VIe siècle) Du latin Chlodovechus, dérivé du francique Hlodowig, Hlodwech, composé des racines hlod (« renommé, illustre ») et wig (« combat »), c'est-à-dire « illustre dans la bataille, au combat ».",
"Le h disparut à l’époque carolingienne ; il donna en français moderne de nombreux prénoms, comme Louis, prénom qui fut le plus utilisé par les rois de France et Louise, mais aussi Loïs, Loïc, Ludovic, etc. et en allemand Ludwig, aussi latinisé en Ludovicus (qui donne Ludovic et Loïc).",
"Fréquemment utilisée par les Mérovingiens, la racine hlod est aussi à l’origine de prénoms tels que Cloderic, Clotaire, Clodomir, Clotilde, Clodoald (qui a donné en français Cloud)."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Georges Bernanos, Journal d’un curé de campagne, 1936, réédition Le livre de poche, 1968, page 128",
"text": "Mon agitation était si grande qu’à l’entrée du parc, je me suis arrêté longtemps pour regarder le vieux jardinier Clovis fagotant du bois mort comme à l’ordinaire."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 18 janvier 2023, page 9",
"text": "Parmi les films en compétition, on trouve notamment Les Têtes givrées, avec Claudia Tagbo et Clovis Cornillac, ou Les Complices, avec François Damiens."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prénom masculin français."
],
"id": "fr-Clovis-fro-name-pZRcbQiS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klɔ.vis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chlodwig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Ludwig"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Khlodovig",
"word": "Хлодвіг"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Hlodvig",
"word": "Хлодвиг"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Clodoveo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Kloviso"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Clodoveo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chlodovechus"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Clodovèu"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Chlodwig"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luís"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chlodvík"
}
],
"word": "Clovis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lovics"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Une des plus anciennes civilisations du Nouveau Monde."
],
"id": "fr-Clovis-fro-noun-2vzgFeoT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Membre de cette civilisation."
],
"id": "fr-Clovis-fro-noun-T4jte-XM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klo.vis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clovis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lovics"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Une ville de Californie et une autre du Nouveau-Mexique portent le nom de Clovis. On doit à cette dernière le site archéologique de Clovis ainsi que celui d’une culture préhistorique paléoindienne, la culture Clovis."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités des États-Unis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ville du Nouveau-Mexique."
],
"id": "fr-Clovis-fro-name-M40lYPp9",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klo.vis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clovis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lovics"
}
],
"categories": [
"Prénoms masculins en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en français",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Louis"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Ve-VIe siècle) Du latin Chlodovechus, dérivé du francique Hlodowig, Hlodwech, composé des racines hlod (« renommé, illustre ») et wig (« combat »), c'est-à-dire « illustre dans la bataille, au combat ».",
"Le h disparut à l’époque carolingienne ; il donna en français moderne de nombreux prénoms, comme Louis, prénom qui fut le plus utilisé par les rois de France et Louise, mais aussi Loïs, Loïc, Ludovic, etc. et en allemand Ludwig, aussi latinisé en Ludovicus (qui donne Ludovic et Loïc).",
"Fréquemment utilisée par les Mérovingiens, la racine hlod est aussi à l’origine de prénoms tels que Cloderic, Clotaire, Clodomir, Clotilde, Clodoald (qui a donné en français Cloud)."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Georges Bernanos, Journal d’un curé de campagne, 1936, réédition Le livre de poche, 1968, page 128",
"text": "Mon agitation était si grande qu’à l’entrée du parc, je me suis arrêté longtemps pour regarder le vieux jardinier Clovis fagotant du bois mort comme à l’ordinaire."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 18 janvier 2023, page 9",
"text": "Parmi les films en compétition, on trouve notamment Les Têtes givrées, avec Claudia Tagbo et Clovis Cornillac, ou Les Complices, avec François Damiens."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prénom masculin français."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klɔ.vis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chlodwig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Ludwig"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Khlodovig",
"word": "Хлодвіг"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Hlodvig",
"word": "Хлодвиг"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Clodoveo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Kloviso"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Clodoveo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chlodovechus"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Clodovèu"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Chlodwig"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luís"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chlodvík"
}
],
"word": "Clovis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lovics"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"ancien français"
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Une des plus anciennes civilisations du Nouveau Monde."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Membre de cette civilisation."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klo.vis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clovis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lovics"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Une ville de Californie et une autre du Nouveau-Mexique portent le nom de Clovis. On doit à cette dernière le site archéologique de Clovis ainsi que celui d’une culture préhistorique paléoindienne, la culture Clovis."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités des États-Unis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Ville du Nouveau-Mexique."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klo.vis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Clovis.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Clovis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clovis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Clovis meaning in Ancien français (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancien français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.