See zima on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en kinyarwanda",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kinyarwanda",
"orig": "kinyarwanda",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"1"
]
},
{
"form": "bazima",
"raw_tags": [
"1"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"2"
]
},
{
"form": "mizima",
"raw_tags": [
"2"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"3"
]
},
{
"form": "nzima",
"raw_tags": [
"3"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rizima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"4"
]
},
{
"form": "mazima",
"raw_tags": [
"4"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kazima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"5"
]
},
{
"form": "tuzima",
"raw_tags": [
"5"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kizima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"6"
]
},
{
"form": "bizima",
"raw_tags": [
"6"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"7"
]
},
{
"form": "nzima",
"raw_tags": [
"7"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"8"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kinyarwanda",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Vivant."
],
"id": "fr-zima-rw-adj-eVMPrlut"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en kinyarwanda",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kinyarwanda",
"orig": "kinyarwanda",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Kinyarwanda",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"classe 8"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Santé."
],
"id": "fr-zima-rw-noun-J7Xe8lCL"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saisons en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polonais",
"orig": "polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave зима, zima."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimę",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimą",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"text": "Po jesieni przyszła zima.",
"translation": "Après l’automne arrive l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
],
"id": "fr-zima-pl-noun-3k0t9ifW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈʑi.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Pl-zima.ogg/Pl-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-zima.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saisons en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-croate",
"orig": "serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
],
"id": "fr-zima-sh-noun-3k0t9ifW"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "leto"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "teplo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovaque issus d’un mot en proto-slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovaque",
"orig": "slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en slovaque incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zimný"
},
{
"word": "zimomriavky"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-slave *zima."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zím",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
],
"id": "fr-zima-sk-noun-3k0t9ifW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Je mi zima.",
"translation": "J’ai froid."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Froid."
],
"id": "fr-zima-sk-noun-okku4YBa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzi.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "léto"
},
{
"word": "teplo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saisons en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "přezimovat"
},
{
"word": "zazimovat"
},
{
"word": "zimní"
},
{
"word": "zimnice"
},
{
"word": "zimomřivý"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave зима, zima."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zimě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"text": "Je zima.",
"translation": "C’est l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
],
"id": "fr-zima-cs-noun-3k0t9ifW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzɪ.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chlad"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saisons en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave зима, zima."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Je mi zima.",
"translation": "J’ai froid."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Froid."
],
"id": "fr-zima-cs-adv-okku4YBa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzɪ.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en kinyarwanda",
"kinyarwanda"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"1"
]
},
{
"form": "bazima",
"raw_tags": [
"1"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"2"
]
},
{
"form": "mizima",
"raw_tags": [
"2"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"3"
]
},
{
"form": "nzima",
"raw_tags": [
"3"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rizima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"4"
]
},
{
"form": "mazima",
"raw_tags": [
"4"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kazima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"5"
]
},
{
"form": "tuzima",
"raw_tags": [
"5"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kizima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"6"
]
},
{
"form": "bizima",
"raw_tags": [
"6"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"7"
]
},
{
"form": "nzima",
"raw_tags": [
"7"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buzima",
"raw_tags": [
"Classe",
"8"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kinyarwanda",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Vivant."
]
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en kinyarwanda",
"kinyarwanda"
],
"lang": "Kinyarwanda",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"classe 8"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Santé."
]
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en polonais",
"Saisons en polonais",
"polonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave зима, zima."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimę",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimą",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en polonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"text": "Po jesieni przyszła zima.",
"translation": "Après l’automne arrive l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈʑi.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Pl-zima.ogg/Pl-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-zima.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en serbo-croate",
"Saisons en serbo-croate",
"serbo-croate"
],
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
]
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "leto"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "teplo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en slovaque issus d’un mot en proto-slave",
"Noms communs en slovaque",
"slovaque",
"Étymologies en slovaque incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zimný"
},
{
"word": "zimomriavky"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-slave *zima."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zím",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en slovaque"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Je mi zima.",
"translation": "J’ai froid."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Froid."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzi.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "léto"
},
{
"word": "teplo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"Saisons en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "přezimovat"
},
{
"word": "zazimovat"
},
{
"word": "zimní"
},
{
"word": "zimnice"
},
{
"word": "zimomřivý"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave зима, zima."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zimě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"text": "Je zima.",
"translation": "C’est l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hiver."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzɪ.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chlad"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en tchèque",
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Saisons en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave зима, zima."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Je mi zima.",
"translation": "J’ai froid."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Froid."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzɪ.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zima meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.