See vnuk on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for vnuk meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovaque",
"orig": "slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pravnuk"
},
{
"word": "vnúča"
},
{
"word": "vnukov"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du protoslave *vnuk → voir vnuk en tchèque."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vnuci",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukoch",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukmi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnučka",
"raw_tags": [
"une petite-fille"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "vnúča"
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "sk-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Petit-fils."
],
"id": "fr-vnuk-sk-noun-ae8-XYFa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vnuk\\"
}
],
"word": "vnuk"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pravnuk"
},
{
"word": "pravnučka"
},
{
"word": "pravnouče"
},
{
"sense": "petit-enfant",
"word": "vnouče"
},
{
"word": "vnouček"
},
{
"word": "vnučka"
},
{
"word": "vnukův"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du protoslave *vnuk dont sont issus внук, vnuk en russe, wnuk en polonais, vnuk en slovaque et slovène, унук/unuk en serbo-croate, etc. Ce mot largement partagé par toutes les langues slaves est difficilement rattachable à une racine indoeuropéenne et les slavistes font l’hypothèse qu’il dérive, avec les suffixations diminutives -in et -uk de *an (« grand-parent ») que l’on retrouve dans le latin anus (« grand-mère »). L’allemand Enkel (« petit-fils ») procèderait de la même racine avec la suffixation propre au gothique.",
"À l’appui de cette thèse, le fait que les liens intergénérationnels sont très forts dans les peuples indo-européens et qu’on donne souvent le nom du grand-père ou de la grand-mère au petit-fils ou à la petite-fille, ainsi chargé(e), étymologiquement parlant, d’être le « petit-aïeul »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vnuci",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuků",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuku",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuky",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuku",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuci",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuku",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnucích",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuky",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnučka",
"raw_tags": [
"une petite-fille"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "petit-enfant",
"word": "vnouče"
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "cs-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jmenuju se Adam. Pro svého dědečka jsem jeho vnuk.",
"translation": "Mon nom est Adam. Pour mon grand-père, je suis son petit-fils."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petit-fils."
],
"id": "fr-vnuk-cs-noun-ae8-XYFa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vnuk\\"
}
],
"word": "vnuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Noms communs en slovaque",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"slovaque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pravnuk"
},
{
"word": "vnúča"
},
{
"word": "vnukov"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du protoslave *vnuk → voir vnuk en tchèque."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vnuci",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukoch",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukmi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnučka",
"raw_tags": [
"une petite-fille"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "vnúča"
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "sk-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Petit-fils."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vnuk\\"
}
],
"word": "vnuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pravnuk"
},
{
"word": "pravnučka"
},
{
"word": "pravnouče"
},
{
"sense": "petit-enfant",
"word": "vnouče"
},
{
"word": "vnouček"
},
{
"word": "vnučka"
},
{
"word": "vnukův"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du protoslave *vnuk dont sont issus внук, vnuk en russe, wnuk en polonais, vnuk en slovaque et slovène, унук/unuk en serbo-croate, etc. Ce mot largement partagé par toutes les langues slaves est difficilement rattachable à une racine indoeuropéenne et les slavistes font l’hypothèse qu’il dérive, avec les suffixations diminutives -in et -uk de *an (« grand-parent ») que l’on retrouve dans le latin anus (« grand-mère »). L’allemand Enkel (« petit-fils ») procèderait de la même racine avec la suffixation propre au gothique.",
"À l’appui de cette thèse, le fait que les liens intergénérationnels sont très forts dans les peuples indo-européens et qu’on donne souvent le nom du grand-père ou de la grand-mère au petit-fils ou à la petite-fille, ainsi chargé(e), étymologiquement parlant, d’être le « petit-aïeul »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vnuci",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuků",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuku",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuka",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuky",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuku",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuci",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuku",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnucích",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vnukem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnuky",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vnučka",
"raw_tags": [
"une petite-fille"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "petit-enfant",
"word": "vnouče"
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "cs-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jmenuju se Adam. Pro svého dědečka jsem jeho vnuk.",
"translation": "Mon nom est Adam. Pour mon grand-père, je suis son petit-fils."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petit-fils."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vnuk\\"
}
],
"word": "vnuk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.