See uranium on Wiktionary
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"(1840)Dérivé de urane, avec le suffixe -ium, lui-même (1790) de l’allemand Uran (1789), mis en évidence par Martin Heinrich Klaproth en 1789, et nommé en référence à la planète Uranus découverte huit ans plus tôt. La substance obtenue par la méthode de Klaproth (l’urane) fut considérée élémentaire jusqu’en 1841, lorsque le chimiste Eugène-Melchior Péligot en isola le métal."
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"name": "Indonésien",
"orig": "indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaux en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Éléments chimiques en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"id": "fr-uranium-id-noun-DGcYkDdQ",
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"orig": "interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaux en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Éléments chimiques en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"id": "fr-uranium-ia-noun-DGcYkDdQ",
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 97 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 98 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le français uranium."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaux en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Éléments chimiques en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"id": "fr-uranium-nl-noun-DGcYkDdQ",
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-uranium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Nl-uranium.ogg/Nl-uranium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-uranium.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uraan"
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en afrikaans",
"afrikaans"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le français uranium."
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en afrikaans",
"Éléments chimiques en afrikaans"
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uraan"
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "actino-uranium"
},
{
"word": "depleted uranium"
},
{
"word": "enriched uranium"
},
{
"word": "eka-uranium"
},
{
"word": "natural uranium"
},
{
"word": "triuranium octaoxide"
},
{
"word": "uran-"
},
{
"word": "uraniate"
},
{
"word": "uranic"
},
{
"word": "uraniferous"
},
{
"word": "uraninite"
},
{
"word": "uranite"
},
{
"word": "uranium-232"
},
{
"word": "uranium-233"
},
{
"word": "uranium-234"
},
{
"word": "uranium-235"
},
{
"word": "uranium-238"
},
{
"word": "uranium-239"
},
{
"word": "uranium-240"
},
{
"word": "uranium acetate"
},
{
"word": "uranium-bloom"
},
{
"word": "uranium bomb"
},
{
"word": "uranium borohydride"
},
{
"word": "uranium dioxide"
},
{
"word": "uranium fission"
},
{
"word": "uranium-green"
},
{
"word": "uranium hexafluoride"
},
{
"word": "uranium I"
},
{
"word": "uranium II"
},
{
"word": "uranium lead"
},
{
"word": "uranium-lead dating"
},
{
"word": "uranium nitrate"
},
{
"word": "uranium-ocher"
},
{
"word": "uranium-ochre"
},
{
"word": "uranium-orange"
},
{
"word": "uranium oxide"
},
{
"word": "uranium phosphate"
},
{
"word": "uranium series"
},
{
"word": "uranium tetrafluoride"
},
{
"word": "uranium-thorium dating"
},
{
"word": "uranium trioxide"
},
{
"word": "uranium vitriol"
},
{
"word": "uranium X"
},
{
"word": "uranium X₁"
},
{
"word": "uranium X₂"
},
{
"word": "uranium Y"
},
{
"word": "uranium-yellow"
},
{
"word": "uranium Z"
},
{
"word": "urano-"
},
{
"word": "uranous"
},
{
"word": "uranyl"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le français uranium."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Urania"
},
{
"word": "Uranian"
},
{
"word": "uranate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en anglais",
"Noms indénombrables en anglais",
"Éléments chimiques en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"(nomenclature UICPA) Uranium (l’élément chimique U)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-uranium.ogg",
"ipa": "jʊˈreɪniəm",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-uranium.ogg/En-us-uranium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-uranium.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ium",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lingala",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en navajo",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"français",
"um prononcés /ɔm/ en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "actino-uranium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sécurité nucléaire"
],
"word": "jouvence de l’uranium"
},
{
"word": "série de l’uranium"
},
{
"word": "transuranien"
},
{
"word": "uranate"
},
{
"word": "urane"
},
{
"word": "uraneux"
},
{
"word": "uranide"
},
{
"word": "uranifère"
},
{
"word": "uraninite"
},
{
"word": "uranique"
},
{
"word": "uranium enrichi"
},
{
"word": "uranium I"
},
{
"word": "uranium 1"
},
{
"word": "uranium II"
},
{
"word": "uranium 2"
},
{
"word": "uranium X₁"
},
{
"word": "uranium X₂"
},
{
"word": "uranium Y"
},
{
"word": "uranium Z"
},
{
"word": "uranyle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1840)Dérivé de urane, avec le suffixe -ium, lui-même (1790) de l’allemand Uran (1789), mis en évidence par Martin Heinrich Klaproth en 1789, et nommé en référence à la planète Uranus découverte huit ans plus tôt. La substance obtenue par la méthode de Klaproth (l’urane) fut considérée élémentaire jusqu’en 1841, lorsque le chimiste Eugène-Melchior Péligot en isola le métal."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "uraniums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "élément chimique"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "actinide"
},
{
"sense": "Métal",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "métal"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pechblende"
},
{
"word": "radioactif"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Noms indénombrables en français",
"Éléments chimiques en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Élément chimique de numéro atomique 92 et de symbole U appartenant à la série chimique des actinides."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaux en français",
"Noms indénombrables en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "AFP, La plus ancienne peinture rupestre au monde découverte dans une grotte indonésienne, radio-canada.ca, 14 janvier 2021",
"text": "Maxime Aubert, spécialiste de la datation, a identifié un dépôt de calcite qui s'est formé au-dessus de la fresque, puis a utilisé une méthode de datation par uranium pour affirmer que le dépôt était vieux de 45 500 ans."
},
{
"ref": "Loïc Tassé, La saloperie de Kim et les voeux pieux de Biden, Le Journal de Montréal, 27 mars 2021",
"text": "L’arsenal nucléaire de la Corée du Nord devient de plus en plus dangereux. Comme son sous-sol regorge d’uranium, elle est sans aucun doute en train d’accumuler de grandes réserves d’uranium enrichi."
},
{
"text": "L’uranium naturel est composé de trois isotopes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Métal pur de cet élément, qui a l’aspect du fer et qui s’altère à l’air."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la physique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ces neutrons ne vont donc plus aller percuter des petits uraniums peinards, et la réaction en chaîne s’arrête très rapidement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Atome (ou, par ellipse, noyau) d’uranium."
],
"tags": [
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Des trois uraniums présents (²³⁸U, ²³⁵U et ²³⁴U), seul l’uranium-235 est fissile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Les isotopes ou alliages d’uranium, dans leur ensemble."
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\y.ʁa.njɔm\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\y.ʁa.njɔm\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-uranium.ogg",
"ipa": "y.ʁa.njɔm",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Fr-uranium.ogg/Fr-uranium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-uranium.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-uranium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-uranium.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-uranium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-uranium.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-uranium.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-uranium.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "uranium"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Uran"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "uranium"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "уран"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urani"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yóu",
"traditional_writing": "鈾",
"word": "铀"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "uranyum",
"word": "우라늄"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "uranij"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "uran"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uranio"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "uraan"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "uraani"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "ουράνιο"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "urán"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "urano"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uranio"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "uran",
"word": "ウラン"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "uranyûm"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "urāns"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "ulanu"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "uranas"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "uranju"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "uraanium"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "uran",
"word": "уран"
},
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"word": "ɫeetsoi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uranium"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "urani"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uran"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urânio"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "uraniu"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "urána"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "urán"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "uran"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "uran"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "uran"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "uranyum"
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en gaélique écossais",
"gaélique écossais"
],
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en gaélique écossais",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gaélique écossais",
"Éléments chimiques en gaélique écossais"
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en indonésien",
"indonésien"
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en indonésien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en indonésien",
"Éléments chimiques en indonésien"
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en interlingua",
"interlingua"
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en interlingua",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en interlingua",
"Éléments chimiques en interlingua"
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots reconnus par 97 % des Néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 98 % des Flamands",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le français uranium."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en néerlandais",
"Éléments chimiques en néerlandais"
],
"glosses": [
"Uranium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-uranium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Nl-uranium.ogg/Nl-uranium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-uranium.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uraan"
}
],
"word": "uranium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for uranium meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.