See unguis on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté du latin unguis (« ongle ») ainsi appelé à cause de sa transparence et de sa forme, qui rappelle celle d’un ongle."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
],
"word": "inguis"
},
{
"word": "unguéal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Os en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Le plus petit des os de la face, situé à la paroi interne de l’orbite."
],
"id": "fr-unguis-fr-noun-F6eTPFPH",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔ̃.ɡɥis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Quimper)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "os lacrymal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lacrimal bone"
}
],
"word": "unguis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "pied de cochon rôti",
"word": "unguella"
},
{
"translation": "ongle du pied ou de la main",
"word": "unguiculus"
},
{
"translation": "griffe, serre, petit ongle",
"word": "ungula"
},
{
"translation": "qui a des ongles longs",
"word": "ungulatrus"
},
{
"translation": "ongulé, qui a des sabots",
"word": "ungulatus"
},
{
"translation": "ongle de pied",
"word": "ungulus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *ank- ^([1]) (« ongle ») qui donne aussi uncus (« crochu »), le grec ancien ὄνυξ, ónyx, le sanscrit nakha, l’anglais nail, l’allemand Nagel, le russe ноготь, nogoti, le tchèque nehet."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "unguēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "unguī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum.",
"translation": "de la tête aux pieds."
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 7, 25, 2",
"text": "urge igitur, nec transversum unguem, quod aiunt, a stilo",
"translation": "courage donc, et ne t’éloignes pas [de l’épaisseur] d’un ongle, de ta plume —comme on dit."
},
{
"ref": "Horace",
"text": "vivos rodere ungues",
"translation": "Se ronger les ongles jusqu’au sang (au vif)."
},
{
"text": "Cum medium ostenderet unguem.",
"translation": "tendre un doigt (le majeur, du temps des Romains comme aujourd’hui, un geste injurieux)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ongle, corne du pied, sabot des animaux."
],
"id": "fr-unguis-la-noun-OTfqtrl~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈuŋ.ɡwis\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unguis"
}
{
"categories": [
"-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté du latin unguis (« ongle ») ainsi appelé à cause de sa transparence et de sa forme, qui rappelle celle d’un ongle."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
],
"word": "inguis"
},
{
"word": "unguéal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Os en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Le plus petit des os de la face, situé à la paroi interne de l’orbite."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔ̃.ɡɥis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Quimper)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-unguis.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "os lacrymal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lacrimal bone"
}
],
"word": "unguis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "pied de cochon rôti",
"word": "unguella"
},
{
"translation": "ongle du pied ou de la main",
"word": "unguiculus"
},
{
"translation": "griffe, serre, petit ongle",
"word": "ungula"
},
{
"translation": "qui a des ongles longs",
"word": "ungulatrus"
},
{
"translation": "ongulé, qui a des sabots",
"word": "ungulatus"
},
{
"translation": "ongle de pied",
"word": "ungulus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *ank- ^([1]) (« ongle ») qui donne aussi uncus (« crochu »), le grec ancien ὄνυξ, ónyx, le sanscrit nakha, l’anglais nail, l’allemand Nagel, le russe ноготь, nogoti, le tchèque nehet."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "unguēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "unguī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum.",
"translation": "de la tête aux pieds."
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 7, 25, 2",
"text": "urge igitur, nec transversum unguem, quod aiunt, a stilo",
"translation": "courage donc, et ne t’éloignes pas [de l’épaisseur] d’un ongle, de ta plume —comme on dit."
},
{
"ref": "Horace",
"text": "vivos rodere ungues",
"translation": "Se ronger les ongles jusqu’au sang (au vif)."
},
{
"text": "Cum medium ostenderet unguem.",
"translation": "tendre un doigt (le majeur, du temps des Romains comme aujourd’hui, un geste injurieux)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ongle, corne du pied, sabot des animaux."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈuŋ.ɡwis\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unguis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for unguis meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.