See turba on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "tourbière",
"word": "turbera"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Tourbe) Du français tourbe.",
"(Foule) Du latin turba."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la géologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tourbe."
],
"id": "fr-turba-es-noun-lvn6P3oP",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtuɾ.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav",
"ipa": "ˈtuɾ.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lima (Pérou)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Tourbe) Du français tourbe.",
"(Foule) Du latin turba."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Foule, tourbe."
],
"id": "fr-turba-es-noun-AsWPPT2K"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtuɾ.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav",
"ipa": "ˈtuɾ.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lima (Pérou)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muchedumbre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Tourbe) Du français tourbe.",
"(Foule) Du latin turba."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(él/ella/usted) turba"
},
{
"form": "(tú) turba",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de turbar."
],
"id": "fr-turba-es-verb-bwlztMEb"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier (tú) de l’impératif de turbar."
],
"id": "fr-turba-es-verb-rpJOvw3U"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtuɾ.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav",
"ipa": "ˈtuɾ.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.mp3",
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"Lima (Pérou)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voyez turbo et le grec ancien τύρβη, tyrbê."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron. Verr. 4, 448",
"text": "ecce autem nova turba atque rixa",
"translation": "mais voici un nouvel incident, une nouvelle querelle."
},
{
"text": "turbas efficere.",
"translation": "faire éclater des désordres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trouble causé par un grand nombre de personnes, tumulte, désordre, confusion, bousculade d’une foule, agitation populaire ou révolutionnaire, émeute, sédition, perturbation."
],
"id": "fr-turba-la-noun-CS8FR-D3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Plaute",
"text": "uxori turbas conciet",
"translation": "il fera une scène à sa femme."
},
{
"ref": "Ter. Eun.",
"text": "inceperat turba inter eos",
"translation": "le tapage avait commencé entre eux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bruit, tapage, vacarme, dispute, querelle; trouble, embarras, désagrément."
],
"id": "fr-turba-la-noun-sED1ocyH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ovide",
"text": "turba ruunt in me luxuriosa proci",
"translation": "les prétendants, troupe impudente, m’assaillent."
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron. Nat. 1",
"text": "magnam turbam congregat ignotorum deorum",
"translation": "il assemble une grande troupe de dieux inconnus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foule en désordre, cohue, troupe, bande, meute."
],
"id": "fr-turba-la-noun-Ojf1wRAN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ovide",
"text": "turba jaculorum",
"translation": "grêle de traits."
},
{
"ref": "Quint.",
"text": "turba inanium verborum",
"translation": "flux d’inutiles paroles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foule, grande quantité."
],
"id": "fr-turba-la-noun-A2QNsNdW"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "massa"
},
{
"word": "multitudo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "tourbière",
"word": "turbera"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Tourbe) Du français tourbe.",
"(Foule) Du latin turba."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la géologie",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Tourbe."
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtuɾ.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav",
"ipa": "ˈtuɾ.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lima (Pérou)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Tourbe) Du français tourbe.",
"(Foule) Du latin turba."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Foule, tourbe."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtuɾ.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav",
"ipa": "ˈtuɾ.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lima (Pérou)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muchedumbre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Tourbe) Du français tourbe.",
"(Foule) Du latin turba."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(él/ella/usted) turba"
},
{
"form": "(tú) turba",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de turbar."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier (tú) de l’impératif de turbar."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtuɾ.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav",
"ipa": "ˈtuɾ.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lima (Pérou)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-turba.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "turba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voyez turbo et le grec ancien τύρβη, tyrbê."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "turbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron. Verr. 4, 448",
"text": "ecce autem nova turba atque rixa",
"translation": "mais voici un nouvel incident, une nouvelle querelle."
},
{
"text": "turbas efficere.",
"translation": "faire éclater des désordres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trouble causé par un grand nombre de personnes, tumulte, désordre, confusion, bousculade d’une foule, agitation populaire ou révolutionnaire, émeute, sédition, perturbation."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Plaute",
"text": "uxori turbas conciet",
"translation": "il fera une scène à sa femme."
},
{
"ref": "Ter. Eun.",
"text": "inceperat turba inter eos",
"translation": "le tapage avait commencé entre eux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bruit, tapage, vacarme, dispute, querelle; trouble, embarras, désagrément."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ovide",
"text": "turba ruunt in me luxuriosa proci",
"translation": "les prétendants, troupe impudente, m’assaillent."
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron. Nat. 1",
"text": "magnam turbam congregat ignotorum deorum",
"translation": "il assemble une grande troupe de dieux inconnus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foule en désordre, cohue, troupe, bande, meute."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ovide",
"text": "turba jaculorum",
"translation": "grêle de traits."
},
{
"ref": "Quint.",
"text": "turba inanium verborum",
"translation": "flux d’inutiles paroles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foule, grande quantité."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "massa"
},
{
"word": "multitudo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turba meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.