See trouiller on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français troillier lui même du latin torculum («pressoir»)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trouiller",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en trouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁu.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁu.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁu.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trouillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trouillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trouillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trouillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁu.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trouillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁu.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trouillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁu.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁu.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Presser le raisin au pressoir."
],
"id": "fr-trouiller-fr-verb-O02md1jk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Avoir peur."
],
"id": "fr-trouiller-fr-verb-NSBU0VsW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁu.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Avoir peur.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "be scared"
}
],
"word": "trouiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français troillier lui même du latin torculum («pressoir»)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trouiller",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en trouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁu.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁu.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁu.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trouillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trouillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trouillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trouillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁu.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trouillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁu.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trouillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trouillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trouillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁu.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trouilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁu.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trouilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouille",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez trouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Presser le raisin au pressoir."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Avoir peur."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁu.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trouiller.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouiller.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Avoir peur.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "be scared"
}
],
"word": "trouiller"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trouiller meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.