See spine on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for spine meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais spin (« rotation d'un projectile »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rigidité d’une flèche au tir à l’arc."
],
"id": "fr-spine-fr-noun-6dMOUgkG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spin\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais spin (« rotation d'un projectile »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je spine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je spine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on spine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-flex-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de spiner."
],
"id": "fr-spine-fr-verb-66hHIBpR"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de spiner."
],
"id": "fr-spine-fr-verb-cBdftw4-"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de spiner."
],
"id": "fr-spine-fr-verb-D4HDuaol"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de spiner."
],
"id": "fr-spine-fr-verb-W4bXDIzj"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de spiner."
],
"id": "fr-spine-fr-verb-Wk9-LVzN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spin\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "(Imprimerie) Dos d'un cahier, d'un livre",
"word": "back cover"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"tranche"
],
"sense": "(Imprimerie) Dos d'un cahier, d'un livre",
"word": "edge"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spinal"
},
{
"sense": "moelle épinière",
"word": "spinal cord"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin espina, via l’ancien français espina."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spines",
"ipas": [
"\\spaɪnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "en-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épine, épine foliaire."
],
"id": "fr-spine-en-noun-Im0ayf~t",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épine dorsale, colonne vertébrale, dos."
],
"id": "fr-spine-en-noun-728dzTbT",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Grow a spine!",
"translation": "Prends de l’assurance !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Courage, assurance, résolution."
],
"id": "fr-spine-en-noun-sRLs3gug",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’imprimerie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dos d’un cahier, d’un livre."
],
"id": "fr-spine-en-noun-um1Ftqh-",
"raw_tags": [
"Imprimerie"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Crête."
],
"id": "fr-spine-en-noun-sTbtDFU3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spaɪn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spinal column"
}
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "it-flex-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de spina."
],
"id": "fr-spine-it-noun-TzvQTMHc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈspi.ne\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "(Imprimerie) Dos d'un cahier, d'un livre",
"word": "back cover"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"tranche"
],
"sense": "(Imprimerie) Dos d'un cahier, d'un livre",
"word": "edge"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en italien",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spinal"
},
{
"sense": "moelle épinière",
"word": "spinal cord"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin espina, via l’ancien français espina."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spines",
"ipas": [
"\\spaɪnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "en-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la botanique"
],
"glosses": [
"Épine, épine foliaire."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Épine dorsale, colonne vertébrale, dos."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Grow a spine!",
"translation": "Prends de l’assurance !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Courage, assurance, résolution."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’imprimerie"
],
"glosses": [
"Dos d’un cahier, d’un livre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Imprimerie"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Crête."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spaɪn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spine.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spine.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spinal column"
}
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais spin (« rotation d'un projectile »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rigidité d’une flèche au tir à l’arc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spin\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais spin (« rotation d'un projectile »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je spine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je spine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on spine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-flex-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de spiner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de spiner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de spiner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de spiner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de spiner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spin\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "spine"
}
{
"categories": [
"italien"
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "it-flex-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de spina."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈspi.ne\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "spine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.