See sourjik on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Langues en français",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots au singulier uniquement en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ik\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ukrainien су́ржик, suržyk (« mélange ») ou du russe су́ржик, suržik (« mélange »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sourjyk"
},
{
"word": "sourzhyk"
},
{
"word": "surzhyk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Langues en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Éric Aunoble, « La machine infernale », Contretemps,nᵒ 53, 2022",
"text": "Entre elles [deux secrétaires administratives], elles ne parlent ni russe, ni ukrainien, mais sourjik. Le terme désigne à l’origine un pain réalisé avec de la farine mélangeant plusieurs céréales. Par extension, il s’applique aux dialectes mélangeant russe et ukrainien. Ces dialectes sont pluriels en Ukraine, parmi leurs 10 à 20 % de locuteurs. À Volokhivka même, on s’identifie entre voisins comme « russophone » ou « ukrainien », chacun parlant, m’a-t-il semblé, son propre mélange. Pour certains, c’est une base grammaticale ukrainienne émaillée de russismes. D’autres, au contraire décorent leur russe d’un lexique largement ukrainien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue mixte basée sur le russe et l’ukrainien."
],
"id": "fr-sourjik-fr-noun-rFOhdY4H",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\suʁ.ʒik\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\suʁ.ʒik\\",
"rhymes": "\\ik\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ukrusse"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Surzhyk"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "surżyk"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"lang_code": "be-x-old",
"word": "суржык"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "суржык"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "スルジク"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "סורז'יק"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "سورژیک"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "수르지크어"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "烏俄語"
}
],
"word": "sourjik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Langues en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots au singulier uniquement en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ukrainien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\ik\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ukrainien су́ржик, suržyk (« mélange ») ou du russe су́ржик, suržik (« mélange »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sourjyk"
},
{
"word": "sourzhyk"
},
{
"word": "surzhyk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Langues en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Éric Aunoble, « La machine infernale », Contretemps,nᵒ 53, 2022",
"text": "Entre elles [deux secrétaires administratives], elles ne parlent ni russe, ni ukrainien, mais sourjik. Le terme désigne à l’origine un pain réalisé avec de la farine mélangeant plusieurs céréales. Par extension, il s’applique aux dialectes mélangeant russe et ukrainien. Ces dialectes sont pluriels en Ukraine, parmi leurs 10 à 20 % de locuteurs. À Volokhivka même, on s’identifie entre voisins comme « russophone » ou « ukrainien », chacun parlant, m’a-t-il semblé, son propre mélange. Pour certains, c’est une base grammaticale ukrainienne émaillée de russismes. D’autres, au contraire décorent leur russe d’un lexique largement ukrainien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue mixte basée sur le russe et l’ukrainien."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\suʁ.ʒik\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\suʁ.ʒik\\",
"rhymes": "\\ik\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ukrusse"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Surzhyk"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "surżyk"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "суржик"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"lang_code": "be-x-old",
"word": "суржык"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "суржык"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "スルジク"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "סורז'יק"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "سورژیک"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "수르지크어"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "烏俄語"
}
],
"word": "sourjik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sourjik meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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