See sniper on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Pernis" }, { "word": "spiner" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Homographes non homophones en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Soldats en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Er prononcés /œʁ/ en français", "orig": "er prononcés /œʁ/ en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "I prononcés /aj/ en français", "orig": "i prononcés /aj/ en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Ce mot a été emprunté à l’anglais sniper (de même sens) et est attesté dès 1939 au moins dans le langage courant" ], "forms": [ { "form": "snipers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglicismes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Annie Ernaux, Les années, Gallimard, 2008, collection Folio, page 189", "text": "La Yougoslavie était à feu et à sang, les balles de tireurs invisibles, les snipers, zébraient les rues." }, { "ref": "Claude Lanzmann, Le Lièvre de Patagonie, Gallimard, 2009, chapitre XVII", "text": "Certains vétérans de l’armée d’Israël tiennent cette guerre d’usure pour la plus dure de toutes celles qu’ils eurent à livrer car il fallait être sur le qui-vive à tout instant et ne jamais baisser sa garde : celui qui, rendu claustrophobe par le confinement du bunker, sortait respirer à l’air libre avait de grandes chances d’être abattu par un sniper égyptien." }, { "ref": "Stephen King, Billy Summers, Albin Michel, 2022", "text": "Les snipers sont les héros, ceux sur lesquels on fait des films, ceux que décrit Stephen Hunter dans ses romans, mais ce sont les spotters qui font le vrai boulot." } ], "glosses": [ "Tireur d’élite, embusqué, isolé, dans un contexte d’affrontement armé." ], "id": "fr-sniper-fr-noun-UuCC9zj5", "tags": [ "Anglicism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Par ellipse, arme utilisée par ce dernier." ], "id": "fr-sniper-fr-noun-UNuPlh-h" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\snaj.pœʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Au sens \"tireur\"", "word": "snipeur" }, { "sense": "Au sens \"tireur\"", "word": "tireur d’élite" }, { "sense": "Au sens d'\"arme\"", "word": "fusil de précision" }, { "sense": "Au sens d'\"arme\"", "word": "fusil à lunette" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Scharfschütze" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Heckenschütze" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Präzisionsschützenkommando" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sniper" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "jūjīshǒu", "word": "狙擊手" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "jūjībīng", "word": "狙擊兵" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jeogyeokbyeong", "traditional_writing": "狙擊兵", "word": "저격병" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "oštrostrijelac" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "snajperska puška" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "snigskytte" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "francotirador" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "cecchino" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sogekishu", "word": "狙撃手" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sogekihei", "word": "狙撃兵" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "scherpschutter" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "sniper" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "traditional_writing": "射手𢏑𢲟", "word": "xạ thủ bắn tỉa" } ], "word": "sniper" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Pernis" }, { "word": "spiner" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Homographes non homophones en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Soldats en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Er prononcés /œʁ/ en français", "orig": "er prononcés /œʁ/ en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "I prononcés /aj/ en français", "orig": "i prononcés /aj/ en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Ce mot a été emprunté à l’anglais sniper (de même sens) et est attesté dès 1939 au moins dans le langage courant" ], "forms": [ { "form": "sniper", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir snipé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en snipant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ snaj.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "snipant", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "snipé", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je snipe", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu snipes", "ipas": [ "\\ty snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipe", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous snipons", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous snipez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles snipent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je snipais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu snipais", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous snipions", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous snipiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles snipaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je snipai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu snipas", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous snipâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous snipâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles snipèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.pɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je sniperai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu sniperas", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous sniperons", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous sniperez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles sniperont", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je snipe", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu snipes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on snipe", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous snipions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu snaj.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous snipiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu snaj.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles snipent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je snipasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə snaj.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu snipasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty snaj.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on snipât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous snipassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu snaj.pa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous snipassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu snaj.pa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles snipassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] snaj.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je sniperais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu sniperais", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on sniperait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous sniperions", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous sniperiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles sniperaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "snipe", "ipas": [ "\\snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "snipons", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "snipez", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Émettre une enchère juste avant la fin prévue des enchères, pour empêcher les autres de surenchérir, dans les systèmes de vente aux enchères sur Internet." ], "id": "fr-sniper-fr-verb-iahQ-xhk" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aujourd'hui, je vais sniper pour essayer d’améliorer ma précision." } ], "glosses": [ "Jouer avec un fusil de précision." ], "id": "fr-sniper-fr-verb-JcTIpNzf", "raw_tags": [ "Jeux vidéo" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Je me suis fait sniper à l’autre bout de la carte." } ], "glosses": [ "Tuer un adversaire, généralement avec un fusil de précision, à longue distance." ], "id": "fr-sniper-fr-verb-~OVjVLtf", "raw_tags": [ "Jeux vidéo" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Le prof a snipé un élève qui essayait de tricher." } ], "glosses": [ "Prendre quelqu'un sur le fait lorsqu’il ne s’y attend pas." ], "id": "fr-sniper-fr-verb-ercrBH8G", "tags": [ "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\snaj.pe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sniper" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Soldats en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Mot formé à partir du verbe to snipe et du suffixe -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "snipers", "ipas": [ "\\ˈsnaɪ.pəz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Tireur embusqué isolé, dans un contexte d’affrontement armé." ], "id": "fr-sniper-en-noun-9k1gK9nR" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈsnaɪ.pə\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "New Jersey (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav" } ], "word": "sniper" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en anglais", "Noms communs en anglais", "Soldats en anglais", "anglais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Mot formé à partir du verbe to snipe et du suffixe -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "snipers", "ipas": [ "\\ˈsnaɪ.pəz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Tireur embusqué isolé, dans un contexte d’affrontement armé." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈsnaɪ.pə\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "New Jersey (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sniper.wav" } ], "word": "sniper" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Pernis" }, { "word": "spiner" } ], "categories": [ "Homographes non homophones en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais", "Noms communs en français", "Soldats en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en coréen", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en vietnamien", "er prononcés /œʁ/ en français", "français", "i prononcés /aj/ en français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Ce mot a été emprunté à l’anglais sniper (de même sens) et est attesté dès 1939 au moins dans le langage courant" ], "forms": [ { "form": "snipers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Anglicismes en français", "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Annie Ernaux, Les années, Gallimard, 2008, collection Folio, page 189", "text": "La Yougoslavie était à feu et à sang, les balles de tireurs invisibles, les snipers, zébraient les rues." }, { "ref": "Claude Lanzmann, Le Lièvre de Patagonie, Gallimard, 2009, chapitre XVII", "text": "Certains vétérans de l’armée d’Israël tiennent cette guerre d’usure pour la plus dure de toutes celles qu’ils eurent à livrer car il fallait être sur le qui-vive à tout instant et ne jamais baisser sa garde : celui qui, rendu claustrophobe par le confinement du bunker, sortait respirer à l’air libre avait de grandes chances d’être abattu par un sniper égyptien." }, { "ref": "Stephen King, Billy Summers, Albin Michel, 2022", "text": "Les snipers sont les héros, ceux sur lesquels on fait des films, ceux que décrit Stephen Hunter dans ses romans, mais ce sont les spotters qui font le vrai boulot." } ], "glosses": [ "Tireur d’élite, embusqué, isolé, dans un contexte d’affrontement armé." ], "tags": [ "Anglicism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Par ellipse, arme utilisée par ce dernier." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\snaj.pœʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Au sens \"tireur\"", "word": "snipeur" }, { "sense": "Au sens \"tireur\"", "word": "tireur d’élite" }, { "sense": "Au sens d'\"arme\"", "word": "fusil de précision" }, { "sense": "Au sens d'\"arme\"", "word": "fusil à lunette" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Scharfschütze" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Heckenschütze" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Präzisionsschützenkommando" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sniper" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "jūjīshǒu", "word": "狙擊手" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "jūjībīng", "word": "狙擊兵" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jeogyeokbyeong", "traditional_writing": "狙擊兵", "word": "저격병" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "oštrostrijelac" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "snajperska puška" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "snigskytte" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "francotirador" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "cecchino" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sogekishu", "word": "狙撃手" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sogekihei", "word": "狙撃兵" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "scherpschutter" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "sniper" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "traditional_writing": "射手𢏑𢲟", "word": "xạ thủ bắn tỉa" } ], "word": "sniper" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Pernis" }, { "word": "spiner" } ], "categories": [ "Homographes non homophones en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais", "Soldats en français", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "er prononcés /œʁ/ en français", "français", "i prononcés /aj/ en français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Ce mot a été emprunté à l’anglais sniper (de même sens) et est attesté dès 1939 au moins dans le langage courant" ], "forms": [ { "form": "sniper", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir snipé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en snipant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ snaj.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "snipant", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "snipé", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je snipe", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu snipes", "ipas": [ "\\ty snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipe", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous snipons", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous snipez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles snipent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je snipais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu snipais", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous snipions", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous snipiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles snipaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je snipai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu snipas", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous snipâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous snipâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles snipèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.pɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je sniperai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu sniperas", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on snipera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous sniperons", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous sniperez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles sniperont", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je snipe", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu snipes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on snipe", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous snipions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu snaj.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous snipiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu snaj.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles snipent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je snipasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə snaj.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu snipasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty snaj.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on snipât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous snipassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu snaj.pa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous snipassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu snaj.pa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles snipassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] snaj.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent snipé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je sniperais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu sniperais", "ipas": [ "\\ty snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on sniperait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous sniperions", "ipas": [ "\\nu snaj.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous sniperiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu snaj.pə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles sniperaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] snaj.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions snipé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient snipé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "snipe", "ipas": [ "\\snajp\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "snipons", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "snipez", "ipas": [ "\\snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez snipé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je snaj.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/sniper", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Émettre une enchère juste avant la fin prévue des enchères, pour empêcher les autres de surenchérir, dans les systèmes de vente aux enchères sur Internet." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aujourd'hui, je vais sniper pour essayer d’améliorer ma précision." } ], "glosses": [ "Jouer avec un fusil de précision." ], "raw_tags": [ "Jeux vidéo" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français des jeux vidéo" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Je me suis fait sniper à l’autre bout de la carte." } ], "glosses": [ "Tuer un adversaire, généralement avec un fusil de précision, à longue distance." ], "raw_tags": [ "Jeux vidéo" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Le prof a snipé un élève qui essayait de tricher." } ], "glosses": [ "Prendre quelqu'un sur le fait lorsqu’il ne s’y attend pas." ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\snaj.pe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sniper.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sniper.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sniper.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sniper" }
Download raw JSONL data for sniper meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.