See sigle on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gélis"
},
{
"word": "giles"
},
{
"word": "glies"
},
{
"word": "légis"
},
{
"word": "liges"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "siglaison"
},
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1712) Emprunté au bas latin juridique sigla (« signes abréviatifs »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sigles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "abrègement"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "acronyme"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "abréviation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sur le denier de Marc Aurèle, on peut lire M ANTONINUS AUG IMP où les deux derniers mots sont les sigles de Augustus Imperator."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initiale servant d’abréviation, dans un manuscrit ancien, sur une pièce de monnaie, etc."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-noun-FyghZ4YX"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Senatus populusque romanus (« le sénat et le peuple romain »), souvent abrégé sous la forme du sigle S.P.Q.R., était l’emblème de la République romaine. On trouve cette devise sous forme de sigle sur les monuments publics, les frontons des temples ou des arcs de triomphe."
},
{
"text": "O.N.U. et ONU sont respectivement le sigle et l’acronyme de Organisation des Nations unies."
},
{
"text": "O.R.L. est le sigle de oto-rhino-laryngologiste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abrègement d’un syntagme ou d’un mot composé, formé avec les initiales (ou parfois les premières lettres) de certains de ses composants."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-noun-Xl70Rz52",
"note": "Les sigles se prononcent lettre par lettre (T.G.V. /te.ʒe.ve/) sauf ceux qui sont des acronymes (OTAN /ɔ.tɑ̃/"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la typographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sicilicus."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-noun-CcGhn5vd",
"topics": [
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\siɡl\\"
},
{
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],
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"Vosges (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "initialism"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "abbreviation"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "kratica"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "betűszó"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "afkorting"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "siglum"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "initialism"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "acronym"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "samoznak"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "arktikólexo",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "αρκτικόλεξο"
}
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gélis"
},
{
"word": "giles"
},
{
"word": "glies"
},
{
"word": "légis"
},
{
"word": "liges"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1712) Emprunté au bas latin juridique sigla (« signes abréviatifs »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sigles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Voir à ce sujet l’article de Jean-Pierre Chambon, Vosges sigle « îlot gréseux, constituant un plateau isolé » (FEW 21,17a) : Un technicisme d’origine déonomastique, dans Lexikon, Varietät, Philologie: Romanistische Studien, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 2011, pages 371-377. Cet article critique la définition du Larousse de 1949 et du FEW."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "cigle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 16",
"text": "On peut rapporter aussi à la pression des glaces le morcellement des bancs de grès vosgiens à poudingues dont les blocs s’entassent de façon chaotique au pied de falaises de 5 a 12 mètres de hauteur et désignées dans le pays sous le nom de « sigles » […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Falaise gréseuse sur laquelle s’entassent des blocs erratiques."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-noun-sIsak2UI",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud des Vosges & Haute-Saône"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\siɡl\\"
},
{
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"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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"Vosges (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gélis"
},
{
"word": "giles"
},
{
"word": "glies"
},
{
"word": "légis"
},
{
"word": "liges"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1712) Emprunté au bas latin juridique sigla (« signes abréviatifs »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je sigle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sigle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sigle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sigle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe sigler."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-verb-NtIHB7xH"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe sigler."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-verb-d3YpnfHQ"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe sigler."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-verb-humxF3hX"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe sigler."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-verb-W0h2~tkl"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent du verbe sigler."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fr-verb-jkmKtmfo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\siɡl\\"
},
{
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],
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"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots parfois masculins ou féminins en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunt au vieux norrois segl."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "single"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Voile (d’un navire)."
],
"id": "fr-sigle-fro-noun-RCSyRCPv"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"Mots parfois masculins ou féminins en ancien français",
"Noms communs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunt au vieux norrois segl."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "single"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Voile (d’un navire)."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gélis"
},
{
"word": "giles"
},
{
"word": "glies"
},
{
"word": "légis"
},
{
"word": "liges"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "siglaison"
},
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1712) Emprunté au bas latin juridique sigla (« signes abréviatifs »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sigles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "abrègement"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "acronyme"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "abréviation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sur le denier de Marc Aurèle, on peut lire M ANTONINUS AUG IMP où les deux derniers mots sont les sigles de Augustus Imperator."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initiale servant d’abréviation, dans un manuscrit ancien, sur une pièce de monnaie, etc."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Senatus populusque romanus (« le sénat et le peuple romain »), souvent abrégé sous la forme du sigle S.P.Q.R., était l’emblème de la République romaine. On trouve cette devise sous forme de sigle sur les monuments publics, les frontons des temples ou des arcs de triomphe."
},
{
"text": "O.N.U. et ONU sont respectivement le sigle et l’acronyme de Organisation des Nations unies."
},
{
"text": "O.R.L. est le sigle de oto-rhino-laryngologiste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abrègement d’un syntagme ou d’un mot composé, formé avec les initiales (ou parfois les premières lettres) de certains de ses composants."
],
"note": "Les sigles se prononcent lettre par lettre (T.G.V. /te.ʒe.ve/) sauf ceux qui sont des acronymes (OTAN /ɔ.tɑ̃/"
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la typographie",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Sicilicus."
],
"topics": [
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\siɡl\\"
},
{
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
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},
{
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"Vosges (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "initialism"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "abbreviation"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "kratica"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "betűszó"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "groupe de lettres",
"word": "afkorting"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "siglum"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "initialism"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "acronym"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "samoznak"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "arktikólexo",
"sense": "initiale",
"word": "αρκτικόλεξο"
}
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gélis"
},
{
"word": "giles"
},
{
"word": "glies"
},
{
"word": "légis"
},
{
"word": "liges"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1712) Emprunté au bas latin juridique sigla (« signes abréviatifs »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sigles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Voir à ce sujet l’article de Jean-Pierre Chambon, Vosges sigle « îlot gréseux, constituant un plateau isolé » (FEW 21,17a) : Un technicisme d’origine déonomastique, dans Lexikon, Varietät, Philologie: Romanistische Studien, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 2011, pages 371-377. Cet article critique la définition du Larousse de 1949 et du FEW."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "cigle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 16",
"text": "On peut rapporter aussi à la pression des glaces le morcellement des bancs de grès vosgiens à poudingues dont les blocs s’entassent de façon chaotique au pied de falaises de 5 a 12 mètres de hauteur et désignées dans le pays sous le nom de « sigles » […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Falaise gréseuse sur laquelle s’entassent des blocs erratiques."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Sud des Vosges & Haute-Saône"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\siɡl\\"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-sigle.wav.mp3",
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sigle.wav"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gélis"
},
{
"word": "giles"
},
{
"word": "glies"
},
{
"word": "légis"
},
{
"word": "liges"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1712) Emprunté au bas latin juridique sigla (« signes abréviatifs »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je sigle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sigle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sigle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sigle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe sigler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe sigler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe sigler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe sigler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sigler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent du verbe sigler."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\siɡl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sigle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-sigle.wav.mp3",
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sigle.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-sigle.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sigle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sigle meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.