"rust" meaning in All languages combined

See rust on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \ɻʌst\, ɻʌst Audio: En-us-rust.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav
  1. Rouille.
    Sense id: fr-rust-en-noun-jIp7rKHX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Anglais]

IPA: \ɻʌst\, ɻʌst Audio: En-us-rust.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav Forms: to rust [infinitive], rusts [present, third-person, singular], rusted [preterite], rusted [participle, past], rusting [participle, present]
  1. Rouiller, s’oxyder.
    Sense id: fr-rust-en-verb-ylc8wxtw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [Breton]

IPA: \ˈryst\ Audio: LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav Forms: rustocʼh [comparative], rustañ [superlative], rustat
  1. Accidenté.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-X6Q46g9v
  2. Âpre.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-2LR3iWNw
  3. Escarpé.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-nt90wnLT
  4. Houleux.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-VfbTNb0h
  5. Robuste (en bonne santé).
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-r9klH4M2
  6. Rude.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-05osmN8P
  7. Rugueux.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-Z63o3tMS
  8. Sévère.
    Sense id: fr-rust-br-adj-gE3OKpZ2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rustaat, rustaj, rustamzer, rusted, rustedigezh, rustenn, ruster, rustiñ, rustoni, rustoniañ

Noun [Danois]

Forms: Indéfini [singular], Défini [singular], rusten
  1. Rouille.
    Sense id: fr-rust-da-noun-jIp7rKHX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ruste

Noun [Kotava]

IPA: \rust\, rust Audio: rust (avk).wav
  1. Le flux.
    Sense id: fr-rust-avk-noun-4Ro--Zyo Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kotava
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: milrustaf, rustá, rustoda, rustonaf, rustxa

Noun [Norvégien (bokmål)]

Forms: rusta [indefinite, uncountable], rusten [indefinite, uncountable]
  1. Rouille.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nb-noun-jIp7rKHX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ruste

Noun [Norvégien (nynorsk)]

Forms: rusta [indefinite, uncountable]
  1. Rouille.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nn-noun-jIp7rKHX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ruste

Noun [Néerlandais]

IPA: \ɾʏst\ Audio: Nl-rust.ogg
  1. Repos.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nl-noun-08yJ2sC1 Categories (other): Exemples en néerlandais
  2. Paix.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nl-noun-IHZ~mx56 Categories (other): Exemples en néerlandais
  3. Sommeil.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nl-noun-i-PbaCWM
  4. Pause.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nl-noun-R71RNQkn Categories (other): Lexique en néerlandais de la musique Topics: music
  5. Mi-temps.
    Sense id: fr-rust-nl-noun-21YxRk8E Categories (other): Lexique en néerlandais du sport Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (mi-temps): halftime Synonyms (paix): vrede, orde Synonyms (pause): stilte, pauze Synonyms (repos): kalmte, stilstand Synonyms (sommeil): slaap, slaperigheid

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms indénombrables en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūst, du proto-germanique *rustaz, de l’indo-européen commun *rudʰso- (« rouge »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-en-noun-jIp7rKHX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɻʌst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rust.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɻʌst",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-rust.ogg/En-us-rust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rust.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aurora (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūst, du proto-germanique *rustaz, de l’indo-européen commun *rudʰso- (« rouge »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to rust",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusts",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌsts\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst.ɪd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst.ɪd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusting",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst.ɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouiller, s’oxyder."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-en-verb-ylc8wxtw"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɻʌst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rust.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɻʌst",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-rust.ogg/En-us-rust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rust.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aurora (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rustaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustamzer"
    },
    {
      "word": "rusted"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustedigezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruster"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustiñ"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustoni"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustoniañ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton rust."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rustocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Accidenté."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-X6Q46g9v"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Âpre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-2LR3iWNw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Escarpé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-nt90wnLT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Houleux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-VfbTNb0h"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Robuste (en bonne santé)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-r9klH4M2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rude."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-05osmN8P"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rugueux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-Z63o3tMS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sévère."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-br-adj-gE3OKpZ2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈryst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nantes (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en vieux suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms indénombrables en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Danois",
      "orig": "danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux suédois rost, du vieux norrois *rustr, de proto-germanique *rustaz (« rouille »), de l’indo-européen commun *h₁rewdʰ- (« rouge »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indéfini",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Défini",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danois",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-da-noun-jIp7rKHX"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "common",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en kotava de la physique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms indénombrables en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Kotava",
      "orig": "kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "milrustaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustá"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustonaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustxa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Racine inventée arbitrairement."
  ],
  "lang": "Kotava",
  "lang_code": "avk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kotava",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Le flux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-avk-noun-4Ro--Zyo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\rust\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "rust (avk).wav",
      "ipa": "rust",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Rust_(avk).wav/Rust_(avk).wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Rust_(avk).wav/Rust_(avk).wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/rust (avk).wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms indénombrables en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Néerlandais",
      "orig": "néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en néerlandais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "de eeuwige rust",
          "translation": "le repos éternel"
        },
        {
          "text": "tot rust komen",
          "translation": "s’apaiser, se reposer"
        },
        {
          "text": "alles komt tot rust",
          "translation": "tout se met au repos"
        },
        {
          "text": "iets tot rust laten komen",
          "translation": "donner à quelque chose l’occasion de se reposer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Repos."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nl-noun-08yJ2sC1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en néerlandais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in alle rust",
          "translation": "en toute quiétude"
        },
        {
          "text": "rust noch duur hebben, dat",
          "translation": "n’avoir de cesse de, n’avoir de cesse que, n’avoir ni fin ni cesse que"
        },
        {
          "text": "iemand met rust laten",
          "translation": "laisser quelqu’un tranquille"
        },
        {
          "text": "wil je ons met rust laten, ja?",
          "translation": "tu vas nous fiche la paix, oui?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paix."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nl-noun-IHZ~mx56"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sommeil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nl-noun-i-PbaCWM"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en néerlandais de la musique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pause."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nl-noun-R71RNQkn",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en néerlandais du sport",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mi-temps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nl-noun-21YxRk8E",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɾʏst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-rust.ogg/Nl-rust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-rust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "repos",
      "word": "kalmte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "repos",
      "word": "stilstand"
    },
    {
      "sense": "paix",
      "word": "vrede"
    },
    {
      "sense": "paix",
      "word": "orde"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sommeil",
      "word": "slaap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sommeil",
      "word": "slaperigheid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pause",
      "word": "stilte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pause",
      "word": "pauze"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mi-temps",
      "word": "halftime"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "orig": "norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rusta",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "et"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nb-noun-jIp7rKHX"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "orig": "norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rusta",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rust-nn-noun-jIp7rKHX"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "Noms indénombrables en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūst, du proto-germanique *rustaz, de l’indo-européen commun *rudʰso- (« rouge »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɻʌst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rust.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɻʌst",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-rust.ogg/En-us-rust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rust.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aurora (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais rūst, du proto-germanique *rustaz, de l’indo-européen commun *rudʰso- (« rouge »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to rust",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusts",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌsts\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst.ɪd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst.ɪd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusting",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈɻʌst.ɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouiller, s’oxyder."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɻʌst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rust.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɻʌst",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-rust.ogg/En-us-rust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rust.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-rust.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aurora (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Samuel Muldoon (Muldoonsamuel55)-rust.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "breton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rustaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustamzer"
    },
    {
      "word": "rusted"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustedigezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruster"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustiñ"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustoni"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustoniañ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton rust."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rustocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Accidenté."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Âpre."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Escarpé."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Houleux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Robuste (en bonne santé)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rude."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rugueux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sévère."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈryst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nantes (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-rust.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
    "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
    "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en vieux suédois",
    "Noms communs en danois",
    "Noms indénombrables en danois",
    "danois"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux suédois rost, du vieux norrois *rustr, de proto-germanique *rustaz (« rouille »), de l’indo-européen commun *h₁rewdʰ- (« rouge »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indéfini",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Défini",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danois",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "common",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lexique en kotava de la physique",
    "Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement",
    "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
    "Noms communs en kotava",
    "Noms indénombrables en kotava",
    "kotava"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "milrustaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustá"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustonaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustxa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Racine inventée arbitrairement."
  ],
  "lang": "Kotava",
  "lang_code": "avk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kotava"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Le flux."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\rust\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "rust (avk).wav",
      "ipa": "rust",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Rust_(avk).wav/Rust_(avk).wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Rust_(avk).wav/Rust_(avk).wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/rust (avk).wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "norvégien (bokmål)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rusta",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "et"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en norvégien (nynorsk)",
    "norvégien (nynorsk)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rusta",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rouille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en néerlandais",
    "Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands",
    "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
    "Noms communs en néerlandais",
    "Noms indénombrables en néerlandais",
    "néerlandais"
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en néerlandais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "de eeuwige rust",
          "translation": "le repos éternel"
        },
        {
          "text": "tot rust komen",
          "translation": "s’apaiser, se reposer"
        },
        {
          "text": "alles komt tot rust",
          "translation": "tout se met au repos"
        },
        {
          "text": "iets tot rust laten komen",
          "translation": "donner à quelque chose l’occasion de se reposer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Repos."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en néerlandais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in alle rust",
          "translation": "en toute quiétude"
        },
        {
          "text": "rust noch duur hebben, dat",
          "translation": "n’avoir de cesse de, n’avoir de cesse que, n’avoir ni fin ni cesse que"
        },
        {
          "text": "iemand met rust laten",
          "translation": "laisser quelqu’un tranquille"
        },
        {
          "text": "wil je ons met rust laten, ja?",
          "translation": "tu vas nous fiche la paix, oui?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paix."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sommeil."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en néerlandais de la musique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pause."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en néerlandais du sport"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mi-temps."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɾʏst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-rust.ogg/Nl-rust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-rust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "repos",
      "word": "kalmte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "repos",
      "word": "stilstand"
    },
    {
      "sense": "paix",
      "word": "vrede"
    },
    {
      "sense": "paix",
      "word": "orde"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sommeil",
      "word": "slaap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sommeil",
      "word": "slaperigheid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pause",
      "word": "stilte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pause",
      "word": "pauze"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mi-temps",
      "word": "halftime"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "rust"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rust meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.