See ricaner on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cairner"
},
{
"word": "carnier"
},
{
"word": "nacrier"
},
{
"word": "raciner"
},
{
"word": "rerinça"
},
{
"word": "rincera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kannara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rericaner"
},
{
"word": "ricanant"
},
{
"word": "ricanement"
},
{
"word": "ricanerie"
},
{
"word": "ricaneur"
},
{
"word": "ricaneuse"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec l’influence de rire, de l’ancien français rec(h)aner « braire comme un âne, chanter faux », (avec préfixe re-) du francique *kinni « mâchoire, joue »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ricaner",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en ricanant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁi.ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ricanant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricanez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricanent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricanait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricanaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricana",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricanâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricanèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricaneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricanera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricanerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricaneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ricanes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ricanions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁi.ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ricaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁi.ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ricanent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ricanasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁi.ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ricanasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁi.ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ricanât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ricanassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁi.ka.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ricanassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁi.ka.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ricanassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricanerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricaneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricaneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ricanons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ricanez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se ricaner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
110
]
],
"ref": "Jean Demélier, Le sourire de Jonas, Gallimard, 1975, page 382",
"text": "Elle avait pris avec elle son baisenville, le tenant fermement sous le bras, bourré à souhait et elle ricanait, peut-être d'elle-même, mais ça on l'ignorera longtemps, de toutes ses dents pointues et noires, en regardant tantôt Chérubin, tantôt Nhiburec."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
222,
228
]
],
"ref": "Emily Brontë, Un amant, 1892, Traduction de Théodore de Wyzewa, page 213",
"text": "Pourtant, il ne fit rien pour la tourmenter, en raison sans doute de son aversion pour elle. Il me demandait souvent des nouvelles de l’enfant quand il me rencontrait ; lorsqu’il apprit le prénom qu’on lui avait donné, il ricana un sourire et me dit : …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rire avec une affectation d’impertinence et dans une intention de moquerie."
],
"id": "fr-ricaner-fr-verb-fYLa~cY0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"ref": "Paul et Victor Margueritte, Le Désastre, p.163, 86ᵉ éd., Plon-Nourrit & Cⁱᵉ",
"text": "Un cadavre, visage blême, ricanait là, sous la lune."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un rictus."
],
"id": "fr-ricaner-fr-verb-RkRtcQ1t",
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ricaner.ogg",
"ipa": "ʁi.ka.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-ricaner.ogg/Fr-ricaner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ricaner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ricaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ricaner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kichern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"word": "snicker"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
],
"word": "snigger"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chuckle (without mirth)"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "titter"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "giggle"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "podrugivati se"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "burlarse"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ridaĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "subridi"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "itsitama"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "hihittää"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "virnistellä"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "virnistää"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kertoméô",
"word": "κερτομέω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "ridachar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ridacchiare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sghignazzare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kusukusu-warau",
"word": "くすくす笑う"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kerakera-warau",
"word": "けらけら笑う"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "vyangya nage"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "kisi"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "kisiyuvudu"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kipté"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "se kíkoti",
"word": "се кикоти"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "giechelen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "fnise"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "knise"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "richonar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "rifanhar"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "پوزخند"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chichotać"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "khixíkat’",
"word": "хихикать"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "khikhíknut’",
"word": "хихикнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nihlistit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čearssuhit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nihlaidit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "gnägga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fnissa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fnittra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "flina"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "xhinårder"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "xhaxhler"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "khikhiken",
"word": "כיכיקען"
}
],
"word": "ricaner"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cairner"
},
{
"word": "carnier"
},
{
"word": "nacrier"
},
{
"word": "raciner"
},
{
"word": "rerinça"
},
{
"word": "rincera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kannara",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Traductions en yiddish",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rericaner"
},
{
"word": "ricanant"
},
{
"word": "ricanement"
},
{
"word": "ricanerie"
},
{
"word": "ricaneur"
},
{
"word": "ricaneuse"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec l’influence de rire, de l’ancien français rec(h)aner « braire comme un âne, chanter faux », (avec préfixe re-) du francique *kinni « mâchoire, joue »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ricaner",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en ricanant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁi.ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ricanant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricanez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricanent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricanait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricanaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricana",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricanâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricanèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricaneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricanera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricanerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricaneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ricanes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ricanions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁi.ka.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ricaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁi.ka.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ricanent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ricanasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁi.ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ricanasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁi.ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ricanât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ricanassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁi.ka.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ricanassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁi.ka.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ricanassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ricanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ricanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ricanerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ricanerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁi.ka.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ricaneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁi.ka.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ricaneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁi.ka.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ricane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.kan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ricanons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ricanez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez ricané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁi.ka.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ricaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se ricaner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
110
]
],
"ref": "Jean Demélier, Le sourire de Jonas, Gallimard, 1975, page 382",
"text": "Elle avait pris avec elle son baisenville, le tenant fermement sous le bras, bourré à souhait et elle ricanait, peut-être d'elle-même, mais ça on l'ignorera longtemps, de toutes ses dents pointues et noires, en regardant tantôt Chérubin, tantôt Nhiburec."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
222,
228
]
],
"ref": "Emily Brontë, Un amant, 1892, Traduction de Théodore de Wyzewa, page 213",
"text": "Pourtant, il ne fit rien pour la tourmenter, en raison sans doute de son aversion pour elle. Il me demandait souvent des nouvelles de l’enfant quand il me rencontrait ; lorsqu’il apprit le prénom qu’on lui avait donné, il ricana un sourire et me dit : …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rire avec une affectation d’impertinence et dans une intention de moquerie."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"ref": "Paul et Victor Margueritte, Le Désastre, p.163, 86ᵉ éd., Plon-Nourrit & Cⁱᵉ",
"text": "Un cadavre, visage blême, ricanait là, sous la lune."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un rictus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁi.ka.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ricaner.ogg",
"ipa": "ʁi.ka.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-ricaner.ogg/Fr-ricaner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ricaner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ricaner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ricaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ricaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ricaner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kichern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"word": "snicker"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
],
"word": "snigger"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chuckle (without mirth)"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "titter"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "giggle"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "podrugivati se"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "burlarse"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ridaĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "subridi"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "itsitama"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "hihittää"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "virnistellä"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "virnistää"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kertoméô",
"word": "κερτομέω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "ridachar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ridacchiare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sghignazzare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kusukusu-warau",
"word": "くすくす笑う"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kerakera-warau",
"word": "けらけら笑う"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "vyangya nage"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "kisi"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "kisiyuvudu"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kipté"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "se kíkoti",
"word": "се кикоти"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "giechelen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "fnise"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "knise"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "richonar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "rifanhar"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "پوزخند"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chichotać"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "khixíkat’",
"word": "хихикать"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "khikhíknut’",
"word": "хихикнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nihlistit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čearssuhit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nihlaidit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "gnägga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fnissa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fnittra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "flina"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "xhinårder"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "xhaxhler"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "khikhiken",
"word": "כיכיקען"
}
],
"word": "ricaner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ricaner meaning in All languages combined (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.