See rançonner on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dénominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ç en français", "orig": "ç en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rançonnement" }, { "word": "rançonneur" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dénominal de rançon." ], "forms": [ { "form": "rançonner", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en rançonnant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "rançonnant", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnes", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonnez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonnent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonnait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonnaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonna", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonnâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonnèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonneras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonnera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonnerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonneront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu rançonnes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous rançonnions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous rançonniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles rançonnent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je rançonnasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu rançonnasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on rançonnât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous rançonnassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous rançonnassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles rançonnassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonnerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonneriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonneraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "rançonnons", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "rançonnez", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Mettre à rançon." ], "id": "fr-rançonner-fr-verb-Y88UTkKG" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Réclamer une rançon, en parlant du vainqueur qui rendait ses prisonniers à la liberté, moyennant une certaine somme ou d’un corsaire qui exigeait un paiement en argent pour relâcher un vaisseau marchand capturé." ], "id": "fr-rançonner-fr-verb-AzXv9W9O", "tags": [ "especially" ], "topics": [ "history" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "L’ennemi, en entrant dans la ville, a rançonné les habitants." }, { "text": "Cette route est infestée de voleurs qui rançonnent les passants." }, { "ref": "Antoine Bello, Les Producteurs, 2015 ; édition Blanche, 2015, p. 239", "text": "On se battait pour tout et n'importe quoi, pour le contrôle d'une route commerciale ou un gisement d'obsidienne, pour rançonner les vaincus ou pour alimenter les prêtres en victimes expiatoires." } ], "glosses": [ "Action d’exiger par force une somme d’argent, une contribution de guerre, etc." ], "id": "fr-rançonner-fr-verb-xqocFd7C", "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hyperboles en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 103", "text": "Que veux-tu faire avec des forbans de cette espèce ? Disqualifié, fichu, méprisé, il n'en continuait pas moins à rançonner ses contemporains. Il rançonna jusqu'aux Rothschild." }, { "ref": "Julien Forgeat, « Bolloré ou Gargantua en Afrique », mis en ligne le1ᵉʳ avril 2001, dans Convergences Révolutionnaires (www.convergencesrevolutionnaires.org)>, nᵒ 14, mars-avril 2001", "text": "Cette mainmise du groupe en Côte d’Ivoire fut imposée sans lésiner sur les moyens : les sociétés de transport bolloréennes rançonnent les producteurs ivoiriens tandis que les banques françaises et internationales complices les asphyxient financièrement…" }, { "ref": "Richard Di Domenico, Moi, Lautrec / docteur litho - mister ribaud, Editions Phi, 2021", "text": "Et Cruet, cet esthète du dépeçage, de continuer à me rançonner alors que son traitement reste sans effet." } ], "glosses": [ "Exiger de quelqu’un plus qu’il n’est juste ou raisonnable." ], "id": "fr-rançonner-fr-verb-zHVh~-Df", "tags": [ "figuratively", "hyperbole" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rançonner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rançonner.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mettre à rançon" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "ransom" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "ucijeniti" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "lytrono", "word": "λυτρώνω" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "brandskatta" } ], "word": "rançonner" }
{ "categories": [ "Dénominaux en français", "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en suédois", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français", "ç en français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rançonnement" }, { "word": "rançonneur" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dénominal de rançon." ], "forms": [ { "form": "rançonner", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en rançonnant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "rançonnant", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnes", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonnez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonnent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonnait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonnaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonna", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonnâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonnèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonneras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonnera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonnerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonneront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu rançonnes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous rançonnions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous rançonniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles rançonnent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je rançonnasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu rançonnasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on rançonnât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous rançonnassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous rançonnassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles rançonnassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je rançonnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu rançonnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on rançonnerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous rançonnerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous rançonneriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles rançonneraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "rançonne", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "rançonnons", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "rançonnez", "ipas": [ "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez rançonné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/rançonner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Mettre à rançon." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de l’histoire" ], "glosses": [ "Réclamer une rançon, en parlant du vainqueur qui rendait ses prisonniers à la liberté, moyennant une certaine somme ou d’un corsaire qui exigeait un paiement en argent pour relâcher un vaisseau marchand capturé." ], "tags": [ "especially" ], "topics": [ "history" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "L’ennemi, en entrant dans la ville, a rançonné les habitants." }, { "text": "Cette route est infestée de voleurs qui rançonnent les passants." }, { "ref": "Antoine Bello, Les Producteurs, 2015 ; édition Blanche, 2015, p. 239", "text": "On se battait pour tout et n'importe quoi, pour le contrôle d'une route commerciale ou un gisement d'obsidienne, pour rançonner les vaincus ou pour alimenter les prêtres en victimes expiatoires." } ], "glosses": [ "Action d’exiger par force une somme d’argent, une contribution de guerre, etc." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Hyperboles en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 103", "text": "Que veux-tu faire avec des forbans de cette espèce ? Disqualifié, fichu, méprisé, il n'en continuait pas moins à rançonner ses contemporains. Il rançonna jusqu'aux Rothschild." }, { "ref": "Julien Forgeat, « Bolloré ou Gargantua en Afrique », mis en ligne le1ᵉʳ avril 2001, dans Convergences Révolutionnaires (www.convergencesrevolutionnaires.org)>, nᵒ 14, mars-avril 2001", "text": "Cette mainmise du groupe en Côte d’Ivoire fut imposée sans lésiner sur les moyens : les sociétés de transport bolloréennes rançonnent les producteurs ivoiriens tandis que les banques françaises et internationales complices les asphyxient financièrement…" }, { "ref": "Richard Di Domenico, Moi, Lautrec / docteur litho - mister ribaud, Editions Phi, 2021", "text": "Et Cruet, cet esthète du dépeçage, de continuer à me rançonner alors que son traitement reste sans effet." } ], "glosses": [ "Exiger de quelqu’un plus qu’il n’est juste ou raisonnable." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "hyperbole" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.sɔ.ne\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-rançonner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rançonner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rançonner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rançonner.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mettre à rançon" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "ransom" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "ucijeniti" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "lytrono", "word": "λυτρώνω" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "brandskatta" } ], "word": "rançonner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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