See raffraîchir on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs sans langue précisée", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Î en français", "orig": "î en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "raffraîchir", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en raffraîchissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchissant", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchissait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchirai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchiras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchira", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchirons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchirez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchiront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je raffraîchisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu raffraîchisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on raffraîchisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous raffraîchissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous raffraîchissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles raffraîchissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je raffraîchisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu raffraîchisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on raffraîchît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous raffraîchissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous raffraîchissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles raffraîchissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchirais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchirais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchirait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchirions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchiriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchiraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchissons", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchissez", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se raffraîchir", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "2ᵉ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes archaïques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Cartuyvels, Traité complet théorique et pratique de la fabrication de la bière et du malt, 1879", "text": "Le moût raffraîchi et déhoublonné, on parachève son refroidissement en le dirigeant à un réfrigérant du système Nichols, composé d’un grand tube cylindrique à doubles enveloppes, entre lesquelles circulent en sens inverse l’eau et le moût à refroidir." }, { "ref": "Pierre Joseph Macquer, Art de la teinture en soie, volume 47, 1763, page 44", "text": "Pour faire ces verds, après avoir cuit la soie, on l’alune fortement ; après l’alunage, on raffraîchit à la riviere, & on distribue la soie en petits mateaux comme de quatre ou cinq onces." }, { "ref": "François Quesnay, Traité des effets et de l’usage de la saignée, 1750, page 5", "text": "Le second effet a été reconnu en quelque sorte par l’expérience, parce qu’on s’est apperçû que souvent la Saignée affoiblissoit la chaleur naturelle ; mais on a remarqué en même-tems, que cet effet est presque toujours très-insuffisant dans les cas où la chaleur est excessive : Que, dans une fiévre par exemple, qui dure plusieurs semaines, la chaleur augmente malgré les Saignées abondantes que l’on fait au malade, en sorte qu’il ne paroît pas que l’on satisfasse amplement par ces nombreuses saignées même, à l’intention que l’on a de raffraîchir, dans les maladies que nos anciens Maîtres ont attribuées à un excès de chaleur." } ], "glosses": [ "Orthographe ancienne de rafraîchir." ], "id": "fr-raffraîchir-fr-verb-VvUQloor", "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "raffraîchir" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs sans langue précisée", "français", "î en français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "raffraîchir", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en raffraîchissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchissant", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchissait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchirai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchiras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchira", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchirons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchirez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchiront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je raffraîchisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu raffraîchisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on raffraîchisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous raffraîchissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous raffraîchissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles raffraîchissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je raffraîchisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu raffraîchisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on raffraîchît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous raffraîchissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous raffraîchissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles raffraîchissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je raffraîchirais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu raffraîchirais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on raffraîchirait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous raffraîchirions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous raffraîchiriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles raffraîchiraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchis", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchissons", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffraîchissez", "ipas": [ "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez raffraîchi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/raffraîchir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se raffraîchir", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "2ᵉ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes archaïques en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Cartuyvels, Traité complet théorique et pratique de la fabrication de la bière et du malt, 1879", "text": "Le moût raffraîchi et déhoublonné, on parachève son refroidissement en le dirigeant à un réfrigérant du système Nichols, composé d’un grand tube cylindrique à doubles enveloppes, entre lesquelles circulent en sens inverse l’eau et le moût à refroidir." }, { "ref": "Pierre Joseph Macquer, Art de la teinture en soie, volume 47, 1763, page 44", "text": "Pour faire ces verds, après avoir cuit la soie, on l’alune fortement ; après l’alunage, on raffraîchit à la riviere, & on distribue la soie en petits mateaux comme de quatre ou cinq onces." }, { "ref": "François Quesnay, Traité des effets et de l’usage de la saignée, 1750, page 5", "text": "Le second effet a été reconnu en quelque sorte par l’expérience, parce qu’on s’est apperçû que souvent la Saignée affoiblissoit la chaleur naturelle ; mais on a remarqué en même-tems, que cet effet est presque toujours très-insuffisant dans les cas où la chaleur est excessive : Que, dans une fiévre par exemple, qui dure plusieurs semaines, la chaleur augmente malgré les Saignées abondantes que l’on fait au malade, en sorte qu’il ne paroît pas que l’on satisfasse amplement par ces nombreuses saignées même, à l’intention que l’on a de raffraîchir, dans les maladies que nos anciens Maîtres ont attribuées à un excès de chaleur." } ], "glosses": [ "Orthographe ancienne de rafraîchir." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-raffraîchir.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "raffraîchir" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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