"proelium" meaning in All languages combined

See proelium on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Forms: proelia [plural, nominative], proelia [plural, vocative], proelia [plural, accusative], proeliī [singular, genitive], proeliōrum [plural, genitive], proeliō [singular, dative], proeliīs [plural, dative], proeliō [singular, ablative], proeliīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Combat, bataille.
    Sense id: fr-proelium-la-noun-o4gYujfa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bellum, certāmen, dīmicātiō, pugnă Derived forms: proeliaris, proelio, deproeliāns, proeliātio, proeliātor

Download JSONL data for proelium meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de combat",
      "word": "proeliaris"
    },
    {
      "word": "proelio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui combat",
      "word": "deproeliāns"
    },
    {
      "translation": "combat, lutte",
      "word": "proeliātio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "combattant, guerrier",
      "word": "proeliātor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Etymologie douteuse ^([1]) peut-être pour *pro-vilium crase de *pro-duellum.",
    "Ou ^([2]) construit comme ex-ilium, avec l'idée d'attaque induite par le préfixe pro-. Mais cette dernière piste est peu vraisemblable car exilium vient de ex-silium d'après la plupart des lexicologues."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proelia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proelia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proelia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Aus. Per. Iliad. 7",
          "text": "singulare proelium.",
          "translation": "combat singulier."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Juv. 14, 162",
          "text": "Punica proelia.",
          "translation": "guerres puniques."
        },
        {
          "text": "proelium facere.",
          "translation": "engager le combat."
        },
        {
          "text": "proelium committere.",
          "translation": "rejoindre le combat."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combat, bataille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-proelium-la-noun-o4gYujfa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bellum"
    },
    {
      "word": "certāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīmicātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pugnă"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "proelium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de combat",
      "word": "proeliaris"
    },
    {
      "word": "proelio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui combat",
      "word": "deproeliāns"
    },
    {
      "translation": "combat, lutte",
      "word": "proeliātio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "combattant, guerrier",
      "word": "proeliātor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Etymologie douteuse ^([1]) peut-être pour *pro-vilium crase de *pro-duellum.",
    "Ou ^([2]) construit comme ex-ilium, avec l'idée d'attaque induite par le préfixe pro-. Mais cette dernière piste est peu vraisemblable car exilium vient de ex-silium d'après la plupart des lexicologues."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proelia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proelia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proelia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proeliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Aus. Per. Iliad. 7",
          "text": "singulare proelium.",
          "translation": "combat singulier."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Juv. 14, 162",
          "text": "Punica proelia.",
          "translation": "guerres puniques."
        },
        {
          "text": "proelium facere.",
          "translation": "engager le combat."
        },
        {
          "text": "proelium committere.",
          "translation": "rejoindre le combat."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combat, bataille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bellum"
    },
    {
      "word": "certāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīmicātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pugnă"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "proelium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.