"plenus" meaning in All languages combined

See plenus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

Forms: plenă [singular, feminine, nominative], plenum [singular, neuter, nominative], plenī [plural, masculine, nominative], plenae [plural, feminine, nominative], plenă [plural, neuter, nominative], plene [singular, masculine, vocative], plenă [singular, feminine, vocative], plenum [singular, neuter, vocative], plenī [plural, masculine, vocative], plenae [plural, feminine, vocative], plenă [plural, neuter, vocative], plenum [singular, masculine, accusative], plenăm [singular, feminine, accusative], plenum [singular, neuter, accusative], plenōs [plural, masculine, accusative], plenās [plural, feminine, accusative], plenă [plural, neuter, accusative], plenī [singular, masculine, genitive], plenae [singular, feminine, genitive], plenī [singular, neuter, genitive], plenōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], plenārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], plenōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], plenō [singular, masculine, dative], plenae [singular, feminine, dative], plenō [singular, neuter, dative], plenīs [plural, masculine, dative], plenīs [plural, feminine, dative], plenīs [plural, neuter, dative], plenō [singular, masculine, ablative], plenā [singular, feminine, ablative], plenō [singular, neuter, ablative], plenīs [plural, masculine, ablative], plenīs [plural, feminine, ablative], plenīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Plein, repu, rassasié.
    Sense id: fr-plenus-la-adj-9HX15cY6 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Pleine, grosse, en parlant d'une femelle.
    Sense id: fr-plenus-la-adj-rlB9mlKI Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Lexique en latin de la zoologie Topics: zoology
  3. Plein, entier, accompli, parfait, complet.
    Sense id: fr-plenus-la-adj-j20bPyBn Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Plein, gras, gros, épais, substantiel.
    Sense id: fr-plenus-la-adj-jGE3Hgcl Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  5. Bien fourni, abondamment pourvu, riche.
    Sense id: fr-plenus-la-adj-msdE8~IZ Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: com-pleo, ex-pleo, im-pleo, plētura, sup-pleo
Categories (other): Adjectifs en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Latin, Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: plēnārius, plēnē, plēnilūnium, plēnipotens, plēnitūdo, plēnum, semiplēnus, semiplēnē, ple, lleno, plein, pieno, plen, cheio, plin

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inanis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "complet",
      "word": "plēnārius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pleinement",
      "word": "plēnē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pleine lune",
      "word": "plēnilūnium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tout-puissant",
      "word": "plēnipotens"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plénitude",
      "word": "plēnitūdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "le comble, le plein",
      "word": "plēnum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à moitié plein",
      "word": "semiplēnus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à moitié, incomplètement",
      "word": "semiplēnē"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "ple"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "lleno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "plein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pieno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "plen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cheio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "plin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *pel- ^([1]) (« emplir ») qui donne πίμπλημι, pímplêmi (« remplir ») en grec ancien, équivalent du verbe *pleo, plere, pletum qui ne s’est pas conservé mais que l’on retrouve dans des dérivés comme plenus, pletura (« action de remplir ») ou des composés comme com-pleo (« combler »), ex-pleo (« accomplir »), im-pleo (« emplir »), sup-pleo (« suppléer »). Voyez plebs, populus.",
    "De ce radical indoeuropéen dérivent l’allemand voll, l’anglais full, le tchèque plný, le lituanien pilnas, le grec πλήρης, plêrês (→ voir plerus en latin), signifiant tous « plein »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plene",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "combler",
      "word": "com-pleo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "accomplir",
      "word": "ex-pleo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "emplir",
      "word": "im-pleo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "remplissage",
      "word": "plētura"
    },
    {
      "translation": "suppléer",
      "word": "sup-pleo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plenus vini.",
          "translation": "gorgé de vin."
        },
        {
          "text": "plenus a summo.",
          "translation": "plein jusqu'au bord."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "plenis manibus — (Virgile), plenā manu",
          "translation": "à pleines mains."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plein, repu, rassasié."
      ],
      "id": "fr-plenus-la-adj-9HX15cY6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de la zoologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plena (fetu).",
          "translation": "femelle pleine."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Ovide",
          "text": "plenus venter",
          "translation": "grossesse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pleine, grosse, en parlant d'une femelle."
      ],
      "id": "fr-plenus-la-adj-rlB9mlKI",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pleno jure.",
          "translation": "de plein droit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "plenum verbum",
          "translation": "mot complet (non syncopé)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plein, entier, accompli, parfait, complet."
      ],
      "id": "fr-plenus-la-adj-j20bPyBn"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Varron",
          "text": "tauros facere pleniores.",
          "translation": "engraisser les taureaux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Celsius",
          "text": "pleniores cibi.",
          "translation": "nourriture plus substantielle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plein, gras, gros, épais, substantiel."
      ],
      "id": "fr-plenus-la-adj-jGE3Hgcl"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "César. BC. 1, 53",
          "text": "haec pleniora atque uberiora perscribebant.",
          "translation": "ils faisaient à cet égard des rapports vraiment exagérés."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Ovide. Tr. 5",
          "text": "non potuit votum plenius esse meum.",
          "translation": "je ne saurais former des vœux plus complets."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. Ph. 2",
          "text": "quid plenius quam mihi contra Antonium dicere?",
          "translation": "quel sujet plus riche que d'avoir moi-même à parler contre Antoine ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bien fourni, abondamment pourvu, riche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-plenus-la-adj-msdE8~IZ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "plenus"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inanis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "complet",
      "word": "plēnārius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pleinement",
      "word": "plēnē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pleine lune",
      "word": "plēnilūnium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tout-puissant",
      "word": "plēnipotens"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plénitude",
      "word": "plēnitūdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "le comble, le plein",
      "word": "plēnum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à moitié plein",
      "word": "semiplēnus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à moitié, incomplètement",
      "word": "semiplēnē"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "ple"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "lleno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "plein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pieno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "plen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cheio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "plin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *pel- ^([1]) (« emplir ») qui donne πίμπλημι, pímplêmi (« remplir ») en grec ancien, équivalent du verbe *pleo, plere, pletum qui ne s’est pas conservé mais que l’on retrouve dans des dérivés comme plenus, pletura (« action de remplir ») ou des composés comme com-pleo (« combler »), ex-pleo (« accomplir »), im-pleo (« emplir »), sup-pleo (« suppléer »). Voyez plebs, populus.",
    "De ce radical indoeuropéen dérivent l’allemand voll, l’anglais full, le tchèque plný, le lituanien pilnas, le grec πλήρης, plêrês (→ voir plerus en latin), signifiant tous « plein »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plene",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "combler",
      "word": "com-pleo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "accomplir",
      "word": "ex-pleo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "emplir",
      "word": "im-pleo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "remplissage",
      "word": "plētura"
    },
    {
      "translation": "suppléer",
      "word": "sup-pleo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plenus vini.",
          "translation": "gorgé de vin."
        },
        {
          "text": "plenus a summo.",
          "translation": "plein jusqu'au bord."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "plenis manibus — (Virgile), plenā manu",
          "translation": "à pleines mains."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plein, repu, rassasié."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Lexique en latin de la zoologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plena (fetu).",
          "translation": "femelle pleine."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Ovide",
          "text": "plenus venter",
          "translation": "grossesse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pleine, grosse, en parlant d'une femelle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pleno jure.",
          "translation": "de plein droit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "plenum verbum",
          "translation": "mot complet (non syncopé)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plein, entier, accompli, parfait, complet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Varron",
          "text": "tauros facere pleniores.",
          "translation": "engraisser les taureaux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Celsius",
          "text": "pleniores cibi.",
          "translation": "nourriture plus substantielle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plein, gras, gros, épais, substantiel."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "César. BC. 1, 53",
          "text": "haec pleniora atque uberiora perscribebant.",
          "translation": "ils faisaient à cet égard des rapports vraiment exagérés."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Ovide. Tr. 5",
          "text": "non potuit votum plenius esse meum.",
          "translation": "je ne saurais former des vœux plus complets."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. Ph. 2",
          "text": "quid plenius quam mihi contra Antonium dicere?",
          "translation": "quel sujet plus riche que d'avoir moi-même à parler contre Antoine ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bien fourni, abondamment pourvu, riche."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "plenus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plenus meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.