"plectre" meaning in All languages combined

See plectre on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \plɛktʁ\, \plɛktʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-plectre.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plectre.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-plectre.wav Forms: plectres [plural]
  1. Petit accessoire que l’on tient entre le pouce et l’index pour jouer de certains instruments à cordes.
    Sense id: fr-plectre-fr-noun-ORe7t-ve Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la musique Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: médiator, pic, pick [Anglicism], plectron Translations (instrument pour pincer les cordes): Plektrum (Allemand), plectrum (Anglais), pick (Anglais), 撥子 (Chinois), 피크 (Coréen), plekter (Danois), plectro (Espagnol), plektro (Espéranto), plektron (Estonien), plektra (Finnois), pengető (Hongrois), מפרט (Hébreu), plektro (Ido), plettro (Italien), ピック (Japonais), plectrum (Latin), pulsabulum (Latin), brauktukas (Lituanien), plektrum (Malais), plekter (Norvégien), plekter (Norvégien (nynorsk)), plectrum (Néerlandais), plèctre (Occitan), زخمه (Persan), plektron (Polonais), plectro (Portugais), plektrum (Suédois), trsátko (Tchèque), mızrap (Turc)

Inflected forms

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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
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  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin plectrum issu du grec ancien πλῆκτρον, pléktron (« stylet pour pincer les cordes de la lyre »)."
  ],
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    {
      "form": "plectres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "text": "Certains musiciens utilisent des objets usuels en tant que plectre ; ainsi Brian May, le guitariste de Queen utilise une pièce de monnaie."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lucie Delarue-Mardrus, À Port-Royal, La Figure de proue, Eugène Fasquelle, 1908, page 144",
          "text": "Le cri sec des grillons, infatigables plectres,\n Et le roucoulement rauque des tourtereaux."
        }
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        "Petit accessoire que l’on tient entre le pouce et l’index pour jouer de certains instruments à cordes."
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      "ipa": "\\plɛktʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\plɛktʁ\\"
    },
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    {
      "word": "médiator"
    },
    {
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Québec"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglicism"
      ],
      "word": "pick"
    },
    {
      "word": "plectron"
    }
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  "tags": [
    "masculine"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "Plektrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "pick"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "撥子"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "피크"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plekter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "מפרט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "pengető"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plettro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "ピック"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "pulsabulum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "brauktukas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plekter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plekter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plèctre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "زخمه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "trsátko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "mızrap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plectre"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Lemmes en français",
    "Lexique en français de la musique",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
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    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en chinois",
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    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en malais",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "français"
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    "(Date à préciser) Du latin plectrum issu du grec ancien πλῆκτρον, pléktron (« stylet pour pincer les cordes de la lyre »)."
  ],
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    {
      "form": "plectres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
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        "Lexique en français de la musique"
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          "text": "Le sitar requiert l’utilisation d’un ou deux plectres métalliques, les mizrabs."
        },
        {
          "text": "Certains musiciens utilisent des objets usuels en tant que plectre ; ainsi Brian May, le guitariste de Queen utilise une pièce de monnaie."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lucie Delarue-Mardrus, À Port-Royal, La Figure de proue, Eugène Fasquelle, 1908, page 144",
          "text": "Le cri sec des grillons, infatigables plectres,\n Et le roucoulement rauque des tourtereaux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Petit accessoire que l’on tient entre le pouce et l’index pour jouer de certains instruments à cordes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "\\plɛktʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\plɛktʁ\\"
    },
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "médiator"
    },
    {
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Québec"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglicism"
      ],
      "word": "pick"
    },
    {
      "word": "plectron"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "Plektrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "pick"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "撥子"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "피크"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plekter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "מפרט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "pengető"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plettro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "ピック"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "pulsabulum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "brauktukas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plekter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plekter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plèctre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "زخمه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "plektrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "trsátko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "instrument pour pincer les cordes",
      "word": "mızrap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plectre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plectre meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.