See plaider on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lapider"
},
{
"word": "prédial"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contre-plaider"
},
{
"word": "implaidable"
},
{
"word": "plaidable"
},
{
"word": "plaiderie"
},
{
"word": "plaideur"
},
{
"word": "plaidoyer"
},
{
"word": "plaider le faux pour savoir le vrai"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de plaid, apparenté à plaire qui s'utilise encore en terme de procédure : plaise à la cour… ; le latin placitare est le fréquentatif de placere qui nous donne plaire et s’utilise en latin médiéval au sens de « plaider »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaider",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en plaidant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ple.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidant",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaides",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaidons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ple.dɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaidez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaident",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaidais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaidais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaidait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaidions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ple.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaidiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ple.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaidaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaidai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaidas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ple.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaida",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ple.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaidâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ple.dam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaidâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ple.dat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaidèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ple.dɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaiderai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɛ.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaideras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɛ.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaidera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaiderons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaiderez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɛ.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaideront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plaides",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plaidions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ple.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plaidiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ple.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plaident",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plaidasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ple.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plaidasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ple.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plaidât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ple.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plaidassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ple.da.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plaidassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ple.da.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plaidassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ple.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaiderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaiderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaiderait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaiderions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɛ.də.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaideriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɛ.də.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaideraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidons",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.dɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidez",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du droit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il y a dix ans qu’ils plaident l’un contre l’autre."
},
{
"text": "Ils plaident pour le partage d’une succession."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est ruiné à plaider."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Racine, Les Plaideurs, I, scène 7, 1668",
"text": "Je ne sais quel biais ils ont imaginé,\nNi tout ce qu'ils ont fait ; mais on leur a donné\nUn arrêt par lequel, moi vêtue et nourrie,\nOn me défend, monsieur, de plaider de ma vie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contester en justice."
],
"id": "fr-plaider-fr-verb-iyT6zCuk",
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il plaide pour un tel contre un tel."
},
{
"ref": "Iran : le barreau de Paris soutient l'avocate Nasrin Sotoudeh et \"ne la laissera pas tomber\", francetvinfo.fr, 13 mars 2019",
"text": "Dans sa carrière, Nasrin Sotoudeh a plaidé pour de nombreuses Iraniennes qui ont enlevé leur voile dans la rue."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Cette action plaide' en sa faveur, C’est un argument en sa faveur, c’est une bonne note pour lui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défendre ou soutenir de vive voix la cause ou le droit d’une partie devant les juges."
],
"id": "fr-plaider-fr-verb-YyzNaQsV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Au seuil du Maroc Moderne, Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines, Rabat : Les éditions de la porte, 1947, page 165",
"text": "J’étais resté ardemment aziziste, et mes fonctions au « Temps » me donnaient accès, en une certaine mesure, au Quai d'Orsay, j'en profitais pour aller plaider la cause du sultan légitime."
},
{
"ref": "François Jarrige & Alexis Vrignon, Face à la puissance : Une histoire des énergies alternatives à l'âge industriel, Éditions La Découverte, 2020",
"text": "A l'été 1979, les cédétistes s'engagent dans une campagne de pétition pour un moratoire sur le nucléaire. L'initiative plaide pour un plan public en faveur des énergies nouvelles."
},
{
"text": "Il plaide fort bien sa cause."
},
{
"text": "Il a bien plaidé une mauvaise cause."
},
{
"text": "J’ai été obligé de plaider moi-même ma cause."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défendre ; soutenir."
],
"id": "fr-plaider-fr-verb-j7x1AuUq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du droit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le fait que cet avocat a plaidé n’est pas exact."
},
{
"text": "On a plaidé que..."
},
{
"text": "Plaider innocent, se dire innocent."
},
{
"text": "Plaider coupable, reconnaître la culpabilité en se faisant fort de l’excuser ou de l’atténuer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avancer, soutenir un fait, employer, faire valoir un moyen en plaidant."
],
"id": "fr-plaider-fr-verb-xLeOPzCs",
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ple.de\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ.de\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-plaider.ogg",
"ipa": "ple.de",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Fr-plaider.ogg/Fr-plaider.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plaider.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav.mp3",
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"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plaider.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plaider.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plaider.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "plädieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "litigate"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sue"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plea"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plead"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "appeal"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "youra'fie'",
"word": "يرافع"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "advocar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pledejar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "plædere"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abogar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pleitear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "litigar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pledi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "käräjöidä"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pledar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "alutá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pleiten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "advogar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pleitear"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "solicitar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "lágastit"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "sisifare"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "s'isifare"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "plädera"
}
],
"word": "plaider"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lapider"
},
{
"word": "prédial"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contre-plaider"
},
{
"word": "implaidable"
},
{
"word": "plaidable"
},
{
"word": "plaiderie"
},
{
"word": "plaideur"
},
{
"word": "plaidoyer"
},
{
"word": "plaider le faux pour savoir le vrai"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de plaid, apparenté à plaire qui s'utilise encore en terme de procédure : plaise à la cour… ; le latin placitare est le fréquentatif de placere qui nous donne plaire et s’utilise en latin médiéval au sens de « plaider »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaider",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en plaidant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ple.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidant",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaides",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaidons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ple.dɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaidez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaident",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaidais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaidais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaidait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaidions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ple.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaidiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ple.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaidaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ple.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaidai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaidas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ple.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaida",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ple.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaidâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ple.dam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaidâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ple.dat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaidèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ple.dɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaiderai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɛ.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaideras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɛ.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaidera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaiderons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaiderez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɛ.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaideront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plaides",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plaidions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ple.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plaidiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ple.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plaident",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plaidasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ple.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plaidasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ple.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plaidât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ple.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plaidassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ple.da.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plaidassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ple.da.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plaidassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ple.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plaiderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plaiderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plaiderait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plaiderions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɛ.də.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plaideriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɛ.də.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plaideraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɛ.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plaide",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛd\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidons",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.dɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaidez",
"ipas": [
"\\ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez plaidé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ple.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plaider",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du droit"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il y a dix ans qu’ils plaident l’un contre l’autre."
},
{
"text": "Ils plaident pour le partage d’une succession."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est ruiné à plaider."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Racine, Les Plaideurs, I, scène 7, 1668",
"text": "Je ne sais quel biais ils ont imaginé,\nNi tout ce qu'ils ont fait ; mais on leur a donné\nUn arrêt par lequel, moi vêtue et nourrie,\nOn me défend, monsieur, de plaider de ma vie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contester en justice."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il plaide pour un tel contre un tel."
},
{
"ref": "Iran : le barreau de Paris soutient l'avocate Nasrin Sotoudeh et \"ne la laissera pas tomber\", francetvinfo.fr, 13 mars 2019",
"text": "Dans sa carrière, Nasrin Sotoudeh a plaidé pour de nombreuses Iraniennes qui ont enlevé leur voile dans la rue."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Cette action plaide' en sa faveur, C’est un argument en sa faveur, c’est une bonne note pour lui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défendre ou soutenir de vive voix la cause ou le droit d’une partie devant les juges."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Au seuil du Maroc Moderne, Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines, Rabat : Les éditions de la porte, 1947, page 165",
"text": "J’étais resté ardemment aziziste, et mes fonctions au « Temps » me donnaient accès, en une certaine mesure, au Quai d'Orsay, j'en profitais pour aller plaider la cause du sultan légitime."
},
{
"ref": "François Jarrige & Alexis Vrignon, Face à la puissance : Une histoire des énergies alternatives à l'âge industriel, Éditions La Découverte, 2020",
"text": "A l'été 1979, les cédétistes s'engagent dans une campagne de pétition pour un moratoire sur le nucléaire. L'initiative plaide pour un plan public en faveur des énergies nouvelles."
},
{
"text": "Il plaide fort bien sa cause."
},
{
"text": "Il a bien plaidé une mauvaise cause."
},
{
"text": "J’ai été obligé de plaider moi-même ma cause."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défendre ; soutenir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du droit"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le fait que cet avocat a plaidé n’est pas exact."
},
{
"text": "On a plaidé que..."
},
{
"text": "Plaider innocent, se dire innocent."
},
{
"text": "Plaider coupable, reconnaître la culpabilité en se faisant fort de l’excuser ou de l’atténuer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avancer, soutenir un fait, employer, faire valoir un moyen en plaidant."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ple.de\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ.de\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-plaider.ogg",
"ipa": "ple.de",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Fr-plaider.ogg/Fr-plaider.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plaider.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-plaider.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plaider.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plaider.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-plaider.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plaider.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plaider.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-plaider.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "plädieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "litigate"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sue"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plea"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plead"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "appeal"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "youra'fie'",
"word": "يرافع"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "advocar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pledejar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "plædere"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abogar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pleitear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "litigar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pledi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "käräjöidä"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pledar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "alutá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pleiten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "advogar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pleitear"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "solicitar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "lágastit"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "sisifare"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "s'isifare"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "plädera"
}
],
"word": "plaider"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plaider meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.