See piléus on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "épulis"
},
{
"word": "Peulis"
},
{
"word": "piules"
},
{
"word": "pluies"
},
{
"word": "plusie"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Champignons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couvre-chefs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin pileus."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’Antiquité",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bonnet de feutre dont se coiffaient les esclaves affranchis."
],
"id": "fr-piléus-fr-noun-v3Y1ts3S",
"tags": [
"Ancient"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nuages en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nuage annexe, en forme de bonnet ou de capuchon, qui se développe au-dessus du sommet d'un nuage convectif."
],
"id": "fr-piléus-fr-noun-I3tG12f0",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annales des sciences naturelles: Botanique et biologie végétale, 1889, page 291",
"text": "Il me paraît probable que l’Amanita nobilis de Bolton (qui, autant que nous le sachions, n’a pas été retrouvée) n’est qu’une Amanita muscaria dont le bulbe s’est hypertrophié, et qui constitue à lui seul la volve, tandis que la vraie volve est restée attachée au piléus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom scientifique du chapeau des champignons notamment chez les ascomycètes et les basidiomycètes."
],
"id": "fr-piléus-fr-noun-445WRvS8",
"topics": [
"mycology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.le.ys\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pileus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pileus.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pileus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "coiffe antique",
"word": "Pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "coiffe antique",
"word": "pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "coiffe antique",
"word": "pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "Pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "klobuk"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "pileus"
}
],
"word": "piléus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté ou issu du grec ancien πῖλος, pilos, voyez pilus (« poil »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pileus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilee",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pileōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pileō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pīlĕum"
},
{
"word": "pillĕum"
},
{
"word": "pilleus"
},
{
"translation": "coiffé du piléus",
"word": "pīlĕātus"
},
{
"translation": "coiffer du piléus",
"word": "pīlĕo"
},
{
"translation": "calotte",
"word": "pīlĕŏlus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Piléus, bonnet de feutre que porte l'esclave que l'on affranchit."
],
"id": "fr-piléus-la-noun-YrO6DcGp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métonymies en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Affranchissement, liberté."
],
"id": "fr-piléus-la-noun-dHnsITmk",
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piléus"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "épulis"
},
{
"word": "Peulis"
},
{
"word": "piules"
},
{
"word": "pluies"
},
{
"word": "plusie"
}
],
"categories": [
"Champignons en français",
"Couvre-chefs en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en latin",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin pileus."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’Antiquité"
],
"glosses": [
"Bonnet de feutre dont se coiffaient les esclaves affranchis."
],
"tags": [
"Ancient"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nuages en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Nuage annexe, en forme de bonnet ou de capuchon, qui se développe au-dessus du sommet d'un nuage convectif."
],
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annales des sciences naturelles: Botanique et biologie végétale, 1889, page 291",
"text": "Il me paraît probable que l’Amanita nobilis de Bolton (qui, autant que nous le sachions, n’a pas été retrouvée) n’est qu’une Amanita muscaria dont le bulbe s’est hypertrophié, et qui constitue à lui seul la volve, tandis que la vraie volve est restée attachée au piléus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom scientifique du chapeau des champignons notamment chez les ascomycètes et les basidiomycètes."
],
"topics": [
"mycology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.le.ys\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pileus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pileus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pileus.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pileus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "coiffe antique",
"word": "Pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "coiffe antique",
"word": "pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "coiffe antique",
"word": "pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "Pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "pileus"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "klobuk"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "nuage, champignon",
"word": "pileus"
}
],
"word": "piléus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté ou issu du grec ancien πῖλος, pilos, voyez pilus (« poil »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pileus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilee",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pileōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pileō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pileīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pīlĕum"
},
{
"word": "pillĕum"
},
{
"word": "pilleus"
},
{
"translation": "coiffé du piléus",
"word": "pīlĕātus"
},
{
"translation": "coiffer du piléus",
"word": "pīlĕo"
},
{
"translation": "calotte",
"word": "pīlĕŏlus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Piléus, bonnet de feutre que porte l'esclave que l'on affranchit."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métonymies en latin",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Affranchissement, liberté."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piléus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piléus meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.