See obscurcir on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "éclaircir"
},
{
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
],
"word": "proprifier"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes de changement de couleur en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "désobscurcir"
},
{
"word": "obscurci"
},
{
"word": "obscurcissable"
},
{
"word": "obscurcissant"
},
{
"word": "obscurcissement"
},
{
"word": "réobscurcir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) Composé de obscur et -ir avec un -c- sur le modèle de noircir, éclaircir. Comparer avec obscurer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscurcir",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en obscurcissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurcissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurcissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurcirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurciras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcira",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurciront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obscurcisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obscurcisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obscurcisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obscurcissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obscurcissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obscurcissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obscurcisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obscurcisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obscurcît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obscurcissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obscurcissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obscurcissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurciriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurciraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcissons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcissez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’obscurcir",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les nuages obscurcissent le jour, le soleil."
},
{
"text": "Les fumées obscurcissent l’air."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre obscur."
],
"id": "fr-obscurcir-fr-verb-p7acG1XU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quand l’intelligence est obscurcie par les passions, par les préjugés."
},
{
"text": "Le code est obscurci par des commentaires abscons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir peu clair."
],
"id": "fr-obscurcir-fr-verb-G1qRufBf",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quelquefois le commentaire obscurcit le texte en voulant l’éclaircir."
},
{
"ref": "Voltaire, Zadig ou la Destinée, VI. Le ministre, 1748",
"text": "Son principal talent était de démêler la vérité, que tous les hommes cherchent à obscurcir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre confus."
],
"id": "fr-obscurcir-fr-verb-TlCN7vf0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’air, le jour, le temps s’obscurcit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir obscur, perdre sa clarté."
],
"id": "fr-obscurcir-fr-verb-blLDD0jb",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quand la raison vient à s’obscurcir."
},
{
"text": "Sa gloire s’est obscurcie peu à peu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir peu clair, confus."
],
"id": "fr-obscurcir-fr-verb-GhdR8T1I",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-obscurcir.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-obscurcir.ogg/Fr-obscurcir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-obscurcir.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obscurcir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obscurcir.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enténébrer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verdunkeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verfinstern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verdüstern"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "obnublir"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "darken"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obfuscate"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oscurecer"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "mallumigi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "skotidzô",
"word": "σκοτίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "obskurigar"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verdonkeren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verduisteren"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "obscura"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sevnnjodit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sevnnjodahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "intrinare"
}
],
"word": "obscurcir"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "éclaircir"
},
{
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
],
"word": "proprifier"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Verbes de changement de couleur en français",
"Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "désobscurcir"
},
{
"word": "obscurci"
},
{
"word": "obscurcissable"
},
{
"word": "obscurcissant"
},
{
"word": "obscurcissement"
},
{
"word": "réobscurcir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) Composé de obscur et -ir avec un -c- sur le modèle de noircir, éclaircir. Comparer avec obscurer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscurcir",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en obscurcissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurcissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurcissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurcirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurciras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcira",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurcirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurciront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obscurcisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obscurcisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obscurcisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obscurcissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obscurcissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obscurcissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obscurcisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obscurcisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obscurcît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obscurcissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obscurcissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obscurcissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.sis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obscurcirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obscurcirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obscurcirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obscurcirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obscurciriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obscurciraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcis",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcissons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obscurcissez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔp.skyʁ.si.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez obscurci",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔp.skyʁ.si\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obscurcir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’obscurcir",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les nuages obscurcissent le jour, le soleil."
},
{
"text": "Les fumées obscurcissent l’air."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre obscur."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quand l’intelligence est obscurcie par les passions, par les préjugés."
},
{
"text": "Le code est obscurci par des commentaires abscons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir peu clair."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quelquefois le commentaire obscurcit le texte en voulant l’éclaircir."
},
{
"ref": "Voltaire, Zadig ou la Destinée, VI. Le ministre, 1748",
"text": "Son principal talent était de démêler la vérité, que tous les hommes cherchent à obscurcir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre confus."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’air, le jour, le temps s’obscurcit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir obscur, perdre sa clarté."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quand la raison vient à s’obscurcir."
},
{
"text": "Sa gloire s’est obscurcie peu à peu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir peu clair, confus."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-obscurcir.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔp.skyʁ.siʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-obscurcir.ogg/Fr-obscurcir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-obscurcir.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-obscurcir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obscurcir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obscurcir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obscurcir.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enténébrer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verdunkeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verfinstern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verdüstern"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "obnublir"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "darken"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obfuscate"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oscurecer"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "mallumigi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "skotidzô",
"word": "σκοτίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "obskurigar"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verdonkeren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verduisteren"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "obscura"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sevnnjodit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sevnnjodahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "intrinare"
}
],
"word": "obscurcir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obscurcir meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.