"nihil" meaning in All languages combined

See nihil on Wiktionary

Adverb [Latin]

IPA: \ˈni.il\, \ˈni.il\, \ˈni.kil\
  1. Aucunement, en rien, nullement, rien.
    Sense id: fr-nihil-la-adv-wVY6WVUX Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Pour rien, sans motif.
    Sense id: fr-nihil-la-adv-1plk7MwZ Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nil

Pronoun [Latin]

IPA: \ˈni.il\, \ˈni.il\, \ˈni.kil\ Forms: - [singular, vocative], - [singular, genitive], - [singular, dative], - [singular, ablative]
  1. Rien, aucune chose, aucun.
    Sense id: fr-nihil-la-pron-8QKbWKLb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nil, nullus Derived forms: adnihilo, annĭhĭlo, nihildum, nihilominus, nihilum, nilum

Noun [Néerlandais]

Audio: Nl-nihil.ogg
  1. Zéro.
    Sense id: fr-nihil-nl-noun-bkCeexxO
  2. Néant, rien.
    Sense id: fr-nihil-nl-noun-wAAzsaXx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: niemendal, niets, niks, nul
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin préfixés avec ne-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hilum (« hile, petite raie noire sur une fève », ou, par extension, « un rien »), avec le préfixe ne- négatif."
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "Catilinam nihil metuo",
          "translation": "je ne crains nullement Catilina."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Première Catilinaire",
          "text": "Nihilne te nocturnum praesidium Palati, nihil urbis vigiliae, nihil timor populi, nihil concursus bonorum omnium, nihil hic munitissimus habendi senatus locus, nihil horum ora voltusque moverunt?",
          "translation": "Ni la garde qui veille la nuit sur le mont Palatin, ni les forces répandues dans toute la ville, ni la consternation du peuple, ni ce concours de tous les bons citoyens, ni le lieu fortifié choisi pour cette assemblée, ni les regards indignés de tous les sénateurs, rien n’a pu t’ébranler !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aucunement, en rien, nullement, rien."
      ],
      "id": "fr-nihil-la-adv-wVY6WVUX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute",
          "text": "cur ista quaeris? - nihil sane",
          "translation": "pourquoi demandes-tu cela? - pour rien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pour rien, sans motif."
      ],
      "id": "fr-nihil-la-adv-1plk7MwZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.kil\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "par contraction"
      ],
      "word": "nil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nihil"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "omnis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin préfixés avec ne-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots indéclinables en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pronoms indéfinis en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adnihilo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "annihiler",
      "word": "annĭhĭlo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "encore rien, rien encore",
      "word": "nihildum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "non moins, pas moins",
      "word": "nihilominus"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihilum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rien, aucune chose, néant",
      "word": "nilum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hilum (« hile, petite raie noire sur une fève », ou, par extension, « un rien »), avec le préfixe ne- négatif."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "Pronom indéfini",
  "raw_tags": [
    "indéclinable"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nihil quidquam (nihil unum, nihil omnino).",
          "translation": "rien du tout, rien au monde."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rien, aucune chose, aucun."
      ],
      "id": "fr-nihil-la-pron-8QKbWKLb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.kil\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "par contraction"
      ],
      "word": "nil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nullus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "indefinite",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "nihil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 97 % des Néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Néerlandais",
      "orig": "néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin nihil (« rien »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zéro."
      ],
      "id": "fr-nihil-nl-noun-bkCeexxO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Néant, rien."
      ],
      "id": "fr-nihil-nl-noun-wAAzsaXx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nihil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-nihil.ogg/Nl-nihil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-nihil.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "niemendal"
    },
    {
      "word": "niets"
    },
    {
      "word": "niks"
    },
    {
      "word": "nul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nihil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes en latin",
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin préfixés avec ne-",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hilum (« hile, petite raie noire sur une fève », ou, par extension, « un rien »), avec le préfixe ne- négatif."
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "Catilinam nihil metuo",
          "translation": "je ne crains nullement Catilina."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Première Catilinaire",
          "text": "Nihilne te nocturnum praesidium Palati, nihil urbis vigiliae, nihil timor populi, nihil concursus bonorum omnium, nihil hic munitissimus habendi senatus locus, nihil horum ora voltusque moverunt?",
          "translation": "Ni la garde qui veille la nuit sur le mont Palatin, ni les forces répandues dans toute la ville, ni la consternation du peuple, ni ce concours de tous les bons citoyens, ni le lieu fortifié choisi pour cette assemblée, ni les regards indignés de tous les sénateurs, rien n’a pu t’ébranler !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aucunement, en rien, nullement, rien."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute",
          "text": "cur ista quaeris? - nihil sane",
          "translation": "pourquoi demandes-tu cela? - pour rien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pour rien, sans motif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.kil\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "par contraction"
      ],
      "word": "nil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nihil"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "omnis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin préfixés avec ne-",
    "Mots indéclinables en latin",
    "Pronoms indéfinis en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adnihilo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "annihiler",
      "word": "annĭhĭlo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "encore rien, rien encore",
      "word": "nihildum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "non moins, pas moins",
      "word": "nihilominus"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihilum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rien, aucune chose, néant",
      "word": "nilum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hilum (« hile, petite raie noire sur une fève », ou, par extension, « un rien »), avec le préfixe ne- négatif."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "Pronom indéfini",
  "raw_tags": [
    "indéclinable"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nihil quidquam (nihil unum, nihil omnino).",
          "translation": "rien du tout, rien au monde."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rien, aucune chose, aucun."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.il\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈni.kil\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "par contraction"
      ],
      "word": "nil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nullus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "indefinite",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "nihil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en néerlandais",
    "Mots reconnus par 97 % des Néerlandais",
    "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
    "Noms communs en néerlandais",
    "néerlandais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin nihil (« rien »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zéro."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Néant, rien."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nihil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-nihil.ogg/Nl-nihil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-nihil.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "niemendal"
    },
    {
      "word": "niets"
    },
    {
      "word": "niks"
    },
    {
      "word": "nul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nihil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nihil meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.