"musculus" meaning in All languages combined

See musculus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Forms: musculī [plural, nominative], muscule [singular, vocative], musculī [plural, vocative], musculum [singular, accusative], musculōs [plural, accusative], musculī [singular, genitive], musculōrum [plural, genitive], musculō [singular, dative], musculīs [plural, dative], musculō [singular, ablative], musculīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Petit rat, petite souris.
    Sense id: fr-musculus-la-noun-7AFvn0od Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  2. Muscle.
    Sense id: fr-musculus-la-noun-ha~NgO9Z Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
  3. Coquillage.
    Sense id: fr-musculus-la-noun-2mB4ucvK Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  4. Sorte de protection pour les assaillants.
    Sense id: fr-musculus-la-noun-blkH~BMr Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nervus, vigor Derived forms: musculosus
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -culus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "musclé, musculeux, plein de muscles",
      "word": "musculosus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de mus (« souris »), avec le suffixe -culus, littéralement « petite souris ».",
    "Pour le sens de « muscle », l’analogie perdure en français où la souris désigne un muscle précis dans le gigot."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "musculī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muscule",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Petit rat, petite souris."
      ],
      "id": "fr-musculus-la-noun-7AFvn0od"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline. Ep. 5, 8, 10.",
          "text": "hanc (historiam) ossa, musculi, nervi decent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muscle."
      ],
      "id": "fr-musculus-la-noun-ha~NgO9Z"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coquillage."
      ],
      "id": "fr-musculus-la-noun-2mB4ucvK"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorte de protection pour les assaillants."
      ],
      "id": "fr-musculus-la-noun-blkH~BMr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nervus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "2)",
      "word": "vigor"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "musculus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -culus",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "musclé, musculeux, plein de muscles",
      "word": "musculosus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de mus (« souris »), avec le suffixe -culus, littéralement « petite souris ».",
    "Pour le sens de « muscle », l’analogie perdure en français où la souris désigne un muscle précis dans le gigot."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "musculī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muscule",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musculīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Petit rat, petite souris."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline. Ep. 5, 8, 10.",
          "text": "hanc (historiam) ossa, musculi, nervi decent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muscle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coquillage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorte de protection pour les assaillants."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nervus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "2)",
      "word": "vigor"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "musculus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.