See martel on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "malter"
},
{
"word": "Merlat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir martel en tête"
},
{
"word": "se mettre martel en tête"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Pour le sens de « souci », le TLFi ^([1]) le donne issu de l’italien martello, voir cependant les sens pris par l’ancien français martel."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "marteaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "marteau"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Louÿs, Trois filles de leur mère, René Bonnel, Paris, 1926, chapitre II",
"text": "À la quinzième ligne, j'allais m’assoupir, quand un minuscule martel de métal piqueta la sonnette aiguë."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
203,
210
]
],
"ref": "Alain Demouzon, Monsieur Abel, 1979, section Samedi, 11 heures",
"text": "Sur le carré du milieu, les armes de la ville étaient représentées au moyen d’artifices floraux et végétaux et M. Abel les redéchiffra mentalement au passage : « Parti de gueules et de sinople aux trois martels d’argent, le chef cousu de France »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de marteau."
],
"id": "fr-martel-fr-noun-NPiRTwRk",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\maʁ.tɛl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin tardif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "marteau"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "martel"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin tardif martellus, variante tardive du latin classique marcellus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "martels",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martels",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marteau servant à marquer le bois, marque faite avec cet outil."
],
"id": "fr-martel-fro-noun-Ptn6WdYp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheville qui attache les chevaux au limon."
],
"id": "fr-martel-fro-noun-C8-pCMva"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"text": "je ne puis martel lever."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Membre viril."
],
"id": "fr-martel-fro-noun-eUt4DTfT"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "je dis bien qu'un cas plus mortel\nLuy donnoit ce nouveau martel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tourment."
],
"id": "fr-martel-fro-noun-kHXhMqAh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en romanche issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanche",
"orig": "romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin martellus, variante tardive de marcellus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "martè",
"sense": "puter"
}
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marteau."
],
"id": "fr-martel-rm-noun-f9RYxjOV",
"raw_tags": [
"Dialecte surmiran"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin classique",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin tardif",
"Noms communs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "marteau"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "martel"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin tardif martellus, variante tardive du latin classique marcellus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "martels",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martels",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Marteau servant à marquer le bois, marque faite avec cet outil."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Cheville qui attache les chevaux au limon."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"text": "je ne puis martel lever."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Membre viril."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "je dis bien qu'un cas plus mortel\nLuy donnoit ce nouveau martel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tourment."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "malter"
},
{
"word": "Merlat"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir martel en tête"
},
{
"word": "se mettre martel en tête"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Pour le sens de « souci », le TLFi ^([1]) le donne issu de l’italien martello, voir cependant les sens pris par l’ancien français martel."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "marteaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "marteau"
}
],
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Louÿs, Trois filles de leur mère, René Bonnel, Paris, 1926, chapitre II",
"text": "À la quinzième ligne, j'allais m’assoupir, quand un minuscule martel de métal piqueta la sonnette aiguë."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
203,
210
]
],
"ref": "Alain Demouzon, Monsieur Abel, 1979, section Samedi, 11 heures",
"text": "Sur le carré du milieu, les armes de la ville étaient représentées au moyen d’artifices floraux et végétaux et M. Abel les redéchiffra mentalement au passage : « Parti de gueules et de sinople aux trois martels d’argent, le chef cousu de France »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de marteau."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\maʁ.tɛl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en romanche issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en romanche",
"romanche"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin martellus, variante tardive de marcellus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "martè",
"sense": "puter"
}
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marteau."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Dialecte surmiran"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for martel meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.