See malfrat on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Criminels et délinquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Probablement issu de l’occitan maufaras, malfaras (« malfaiteur »), de maufaire, maufare (« mal faire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "malfrats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "René Barral, La Lettre à Émilie, 2018",
"text": "Elle se souvenait du jour du défilé, quand Martial avait tiré Alex des griffes du malfrat."
},
{
"ref": "François-Xavier Dillard, Un vrai jeu d'enfant, Fleuve Noir, 2012, chap.6",
"text": "Un des informateurs du patron —[…]– nous a refilé un tuyau d'importance. Deux malfrats aguerris et une petite frappe en devenir ont eu vent de la prochaine opération « sac à dos »."
},
{
"ref": "Nuit blanche, nᵒ 158, printemps 2020, page 15",
"text": "Près de son campement, au milieu des baraquements de prospecteurs, quelques malfrats ont coutume de tenir des parties de poker."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Voyou ; malfaiteur ; bandit."
],
"id": "fr-malfrat-fr-noun-JFByzBju"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal.fʁa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfrat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfrat.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bandit"
},
{
"word": "criminel"
},
{
"word": "délinquant"
},
{
"word": "hors-la-loi"
},
{
"word": "malfaiteur"
},
{
"word": "voyou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"word": "outlaw"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "forbryder"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malhechor"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"word": "malfaràs"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"word": "zločinec"
}
],
"word": "malfrat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Criminels et délinquants en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Probablement issu de l’occitan maufaras, malfaras (« malfaiteur »), de maufaire, maufare (« mal faire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "malfrats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "René Barral, La Lettre à Émilie, 2018",
"text": "Elle se souvenait du jour du défilé, quand Martial avait tiré Alex des griffes du malfrat."
},
{
"ref": "François-Xavier Dillard, Un vrai jeu d'enfant, Fleuve Noir, 2012, chap.6",
"text": "Un des informateurs du patron —[…]– nous a refilé un tuyau d'importance. Deux malfrats aguerris et une petite frappe en devenir ont eu vent de la prochaine opération « sac à dos »."
},
{
"ref": "Nuit blanche, nᵒ 158, printemps 2020, page 15",
"text": "Près de son campement, au milieu des baraquements de prospecteurs, quelques malfrats ont coutume de tenir des parties de poker."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Voyou ; malfaiteur ; bandit."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal.fʁa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfrat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-malfrat.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfrat.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-malfrat.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malfrat.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bandit"
},
{
"word": "criminel"
},
{
"word": "délinquant"
},
{
"word": "hors-la-loi"
},
{
"word": "malfaiteur"
},
{
"word": "voyou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"word": "outlaw"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "forbryder"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malhechor"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"word": "malfaràs"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Malfaiteur",
"word": "zločinec"
}
],
"word": "malfrat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malfrat meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.