See malaimer on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De aimer, avec le préfixe mal-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaimer",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en malaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ mal.ɛ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaima",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu malaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous malaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mal.ɛ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous malaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mal.ɛ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles malaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je malaimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mal.ɛ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu malaimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mal.ɛ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on malaimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous malaimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mal.ɛ.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous malaimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mal.ɛ.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles malaimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "site ericcorne.net",
"text": "Oui Pierre aimer, malaimer, désaimer, réaimer, désespérer gaiement, réussir tristement, couvrir, découvrir, sang, larmes, couleur, trait, aplat embué de griffures, la vie saisit le vif, la mort est sans terre."
},
{
"ref": "site cineuropa.org, 29 septembre 2006",
"text": "Est-ce donc possible d'abuser de ses enfants en les comblant d'attentions? À quel moment l'amour devient-il obsession? Peut-on \"malaimer\"?"
},
{
"ref": "site tingytanana.com, 4 avril 2010",
"text": "Que peut une créature sinon, entre créatures, aimer ? aimer et oublier, aimer et malaimer, aimer, désaimer, aimer ?"
},
{
"ref": "Lydie Salvayre, Passage à l’ennemie, 2009",
"text": "Et comment ont-ils fait pour tant se mécomprendre et tant se malaimer ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal aimer."
],
"id": "fr-malaimer-fr-verb-XgQRJ~Uy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "site forum.canardpc.com, 14 octobre 2016",
"text": "C'est ça qui te fait malaimer un film ?"
},
{
"ref": "site carnetnomade.canalblog.com, 2 décembre 2015",
"text": "c'est bête, mais les mauvais comportements me font malaimer les cyclistes à présent..."
},
{
"ref": "site www.senscritique.com, 4 juillet 2017",
"text": "Pour parler si bien des chiens il doit sacrément malaimer les hommes !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne pas aimer."
],
"id": "fr-malaimer-fr-verb-NqzVJrGF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"word": "malaimer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De aimer, avec le préfixe mal-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaimer",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en malaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ mal.ɛ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaima",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu malaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous malaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mal.ɛ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous malaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mal.ɛ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles malaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je malaimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mal.ɛ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu malaimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mal.ɛ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on malaimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous malaimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mal.ɛ.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous malaimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mal.ɛ.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles malaimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je malaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu malaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on malaimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous malaimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mal.ɛ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous malaimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mal.ɛ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles malaimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mal.ɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malaime",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez malaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je mal.ɛ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/malaimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "site ericcorne.net",
"text": "Oui Pierre aimer, malaimer, désaimer, réaimer, désespérer gaiement, réussir tristement, couvrir, découvrir, sang, larmes, couleur, trait, aplat embué de griffures, la vie saisit le vif, la mort est sans terre."
},
{
"ref": "site cineuropa.org, 29 septembre 2006",
"text": "Est-ce donc possible d'abuser de ses enfants en les comblant d'attentions? À quel moment l'amour devient-il obsession? Peut-on \"malaimer\"?"
},
{
"ref": "site tingytanana.com, 4 avril 2010",
"text": "Que peut une créature sinon, entre créatures, aimer ? aimer et oublier, aimer et malaimer, aimer, désaimer, aimer ?"
},
{
"ref": "Lydie Salvayre, Passage à l’ennemie, 2009",
"text": "Et comment ont-ils fait pour tant se mécomprendre et tant se malaimer ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal aimer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "site forum.canardpc.com, 14 octobre 2016",
"text": "C'est ça qui te fait malaimer un film ?"
},
{
"ref": "site carnetnomade.canalblog.com, 2 décembre 2015",
"text": "c'est bête, mais les mauvais comportements me font malaimer les cyclistes à présent..."
},
{
"ref": "site www.senscritique.com, 4 juillet 2017",
"text": "Pour parler si bien des chiens il doit sacrément malaimer les hommes !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne pas aimer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal.ɛ.me\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"word": "malaimer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malaimer meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.