See languir on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "galurin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "relanguir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin languere devenu *languire."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "languir",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir langui",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en languissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "languissant",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "langui",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je languissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je languirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je languisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu languisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on languisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous languissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous languissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu lɑ̃.ɡi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles languissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je languisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu languisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on languît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous languissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous languissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu lɑ̃.ɡi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles languissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je languirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "languis",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "languissons",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "languissez",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se languir",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il est malade, il y a trois ans qu’il languit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être dans un état de langueur."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-BTn1CgRv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cet arbre languit, ces fleurs languissent faute d’eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Végéter faiblement ; ne donner que peu de fruits, en parlant des végétaux."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-YOVwiZVM",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes poétiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La nature languit, toutes choses languissent pendant l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être en état d’engourdissement, en parlant de la nature."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-T8y1-k2z",
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ces vers languissent."
},
{
"text": "Cette pièce commence bien, mais sur la fin elle languit."
},
{
"text": "La conversation languissait car personne ne la soutenait, on la laissait tomber."
},
{
"ref": "Paul-Jean Toulet, Mon Amie Nane, 1922",
"text": "Si la conversation tendait à languir (car on ne peut constamment à deux, dont une femme, frapper des pensées ingénieuses), aussitôt elle se battait légèrement les côtés, ce qui faisait lever de la poussière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manquer de force, de chaleur, de vivacité, en parlant des ouvrages d’esprit."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-4zNdinCI",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anonyme, Brésil. - situation financière, Revue des deux Mondes, 1829, tome 1",
"text": "L’industrie languit, le commerce n’est pas encouragé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être en état atone, en parlant des affaires."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-imfpjjgu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’affaire languit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Traîner en longueur ; ne pas connaître de conclusion."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-TJc8JIYo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On le fit languir dans de cruels tourments."
},
{
"text": "Languir de faim, de soif, de misère."
},
{
"text": "Languir dans une prison, dans un long exil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Souffrir de la continuité, de la durée d’un supplice, d’un châtiment, d’un besoin, d’un mal physique autre que la maladie."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-H~t4jYm7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Racine, Phèdre",
"text": "Oui, Prince, je languis, je brûle pour Thésée."
},
{
"ref": "Ivan Tourgueniev, L’Exécution de Troppmann, avril 1870, traduction française de Isaac Pavlovsky, publiée dans ses Souvenirs sur Tourguéneff, Savine, 1887",
"text": "Nous étions tous possédés d’une inquiétude lente qui nous faisait languir. Personne ne s’ennuyait, mais cette sensation poignante était cent fois pire que l’ennui. Il paraissait d’avance que cette nuit n’aurait pas de fin."
},
{
"text": "Languir d’ennui, d’amour, dans l’attente."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être en état de tourment, en parlant des peines de l’esprit et de l’âme."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-Td2HEI7G",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bertrand Tavernier, La Princesse de Montpensier",
"text": "Vous avez un peu tardé. Je me languis toujours de mes amis."
},
{
"text": "Il se languit de sa chérie."
},
{
"text": "Je me languis de vous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éprouver du chagrin de l’absence de quelqu’un ou de quelque chose. Ressentir cruellement l’absence."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-zv2-QtLk",
"note": "certainement d’origine occitane",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, L’Éducation sentimentale, part. 1, chap. 1, Librairie Charpentier, 1891, p. 3",
"text": "M. Frédéric Moreau, nouvellement reçu bachelier, s’en retournait à Nogent-sur-Seine, où il devait languir pendant deux mois, avant d’aller faire son droit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attendre longtemps."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-pCewE4Pz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français d’Occitanie",
"orig": "français d’Occitanie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ne me fais pas languir, dis-moi tout."
},
{
"ref": "Andy Delort au micro de Bertrand Queneutte pour France Bleu Hérault, 2021.",
"text": "Je me languis de mettre ce but qui me fera franchir ce palier, qui sera extraordinaire pour moi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attendre avec impatience quelque chose que l’on veut vraiment"
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-7XmQe5pB",
"raw_tags": [
"Occitanie"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le château de ma mère, 1958, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 107",
"text": "« Moi, ici, ce qui me manque, c’est le Gaz. Franchement, je languissais de partir, à cause du Gaz ! »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être impatient de voir quelqu’un ou d’obtenir quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-languir-fr-verb-86uwYJxX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\lɑ̃.ɡiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-languir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-languir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "schmachten nach"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"analogy"
],
"word": "languish"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "slow down"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "drag on"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "llanguir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "languidecer"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"word": "כּסף"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חיל"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יחל"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "langorar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "languire"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "languere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wegkwijnen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "se languir"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "doaibat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "áibbašit"
}
],
"word": "languir"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en ancien occitan incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin languere devenu *languire."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Languir."
],
"id": "fr-languir-pro-verb-50Dq2GOt"
}
],
"word": "languir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Verbes en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan",
"Étymologies en ancien occitan incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin languere devenu *languire."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Languir."
]
}
],
"word": "languir"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "galurin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "relanguir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin languere devenu *languire."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "languir",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir langui",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en languissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "languissant",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "langui",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je languissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je languirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je languisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu languisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on languisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous languissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous languissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu lɑ̃.ɡi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles languissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je languisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu languisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on languît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous languissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu lɑ̃.ɡi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous languissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu lɑ̃.ɡi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles languissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent langui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je languirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu languirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on languirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous languirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous languiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles languiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɑ̃.ɡi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions langui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient langui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "languis",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "languissons",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "languissez",
"ipas": [
"\\lɑ̃.ɡi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez langui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je lɑ̃.ɡi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/languir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se languir",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il est malade, il y a trois ans qu’il languit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être dans un état de langueur."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cet arbre languit, ces fleurs languissent faute d’eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Végéter faiblement ; ne donner que peu de fruits, en parlant des végétaux."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes poétiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La nature languit, toutes choses languissent pendant l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être en état d’engourdissement, en parlant de la nature."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ces vers languissent."
},
{
"text": "Cette pièce commence bien, mais sur la fin elle languit."
},
{
"text": "La conversation languissait car personne ne la soutenait, on la laissait tomber."
},
{
"ref": "Paul-Jean Toulet, Mon Amie Nane, 1922",
"text": "Si la conversation tendait à languir (car on ne peut constamment à deux, dont une femme, frapper des pensées ingénieuses), aussitôt elle se battait légèrement les côtés, ce qui faisait lever de la poussière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manquer de force, de chaleur, de vivacité, en parlant des ouvrages d’esprit."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anonyme, Brésil. - situation financière, Revue des deux Mondes, 1829, tome 1",
"text": "L’industrie languit, le commerce n’est pas encouragé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être en état atone, en parlant des affaires."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’affaire languit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Traîner en longueur ; ne pas connaître de conclusion."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On le fit languir dans de cruels tourments."
},
{
"text": "Languir de faim, de soif, de misère."
},
{
"text": "Languir dans une prison, dans un long exil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Souffrir de la continuité, de la durée d’un supplice, d’un châtiment, d’un besoin, d’un mal physique autre que la maladie."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Racine, Phèdre",
"text": "Oui, Prince, je languis, je brûle pour Thésée."
},
{
"ref": "Ivan Tourgueniev, L’Exécution de Troppmann, avril 1870, traduction française de Isaac Pavlovsky, publiée dans ses Souvenirs sur Tourguéneff, Savine, 1887",
"text": "Nous étions tous possédés d’une inquiétude lente qui nous faisait languir. Personne ne s’ennuyait, mais cette sensation poignante était cent fois pire que l’ennui. Il paraissait d’avance que cette nuit n’aurait pas de fin."
},
{
"text": "Languir d’ennui, d’amour, dans l’attente."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être en état de tourment, en parlant des peines de l’esprit et de l’âme."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bertrand Tavernier, La Princesse de Montpensier",
"text": "Vous avez un peu tardé. Je me languis toujours de mes amis."
},
{
"text": "Il se languit de sa chérie."
},
{
"text": "Je me languis de vous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éprouver du chagrin de l’absence de quelqu’un ou de quelque chose. Ressentir cruellement l’absence."
],
"note": "certainement d’origine occitane",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, L’Éducation sentimentale, part. 1, chap. 1, Librairie Charpentier, 1891, p. 3",
"text": "M. Frédéric Moreau, nouvellement reçu bachelier, s’en retournait à Nogent-sur-Seine, où il devait languir pendant deux mois, avant d’aller faire son droit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attendre longtemps."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"français d’Occitanie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ne me fais pas languir, dis-moi tout."
},
{
"ref": "Andy Delort au micro de Bertrand Queneutte pour France Bleu Hérault, 2021.",
"text": "Je me languis de mettre ce but qui me fera franchir ce palier, qui sera extraordinaire pour moi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attendre avec impatience quelque chose que l’on veut vraiment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Occitanie"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le château de ma mère, 1958, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 107",
"text": "« Moi, ici, ce qui me manque, c’est le Gaz. Franchement, je languissais de partir, à cause du Gaz ! »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être impatient de voir quelqu’un ou d’obtenir quelque chose."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\lɑ̃.ɡiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-languir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-languir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-languir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-languir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-languir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "schmachten nach"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"analogy"
],
"word": "languish"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "slow down"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "drag on"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "llanguir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "languidecer"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"word": "כּסף"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חיל"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יחל"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "langorar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "languire"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "languere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wegkwijnen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "se languir"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "doaibat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "áibbašit"
}
],
"word": "languir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for languir meaning in All languages combined (22.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.