See indigo on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Digoin"
}
],
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"derived": [
{
"word": "faux indigo"
},
{
"word": "faux indigotier"
},
{
"word": "indigoter"
},
{
"word": "indigotier"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du portugais índigo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\ɛ̃.di.ɡo\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bleu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "indigocarmine"
},
{
"word": "indigofère"
},
{
"word": "indigoïde"
},
{
"word": "indigoterie"
},
{
"word": "indigotier"
},
{
"word": "indigotine"
},
{
"word": "indium"
},
{
"word": "sulfindigotique"
},
{
"word": "indican"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substances chimiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "Ma dernière expédition a eu lieu dans les îles de la Malaisie où j’ai pu échanger le produit de l’opium contre mon indigo, première qualité."
},
{
"ref": "Cousin & Serres, Chimie, physique, mécanique et métallurgie dentaires, 1911",
"text": "L’acide azotique […] décolore l’indigo et colore en rouge orangé la brucine et la morphine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substance colorante bleue que l’on extrait de l’indigotier ou que l’on fabrique par synthèse industrielle."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-fr-noun-EJf-8lMY",
"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en français",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le résidu de la plante qui a fourni l’indigo se nomme bagasse d’indigo ; il forme un bon engrais lorsqu'on lui a donné le temps de vieillir. Edouard Adolphe Duchesne, Répertoire des plantes utiles et des plantes vénéneuses du globe,paris : chez Jules Renouard, 1836, p. 272"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plante qui fournit l’indigo, plus généralement, appelée indigotier."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-fr-noun-UCx4U0aW",
"topics": [
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"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"text": "L’indigo est une des sept couleurs primitives."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Andrieu, « Sentir sa couleur de la santé par les teintes ? Quel détournement du modèle oriental », Communications, vol. 86, no. 1, 2010, pp. 195-209.",
"text": "Certaines couleurs telles que le rouge et l’orange élèvent la température d’une pièce?; elles sont appelées «couleurs chaudes». D’autres, comme le bleu, l’indigo, le gris ou le turquoise, sont des «couleurs froides»."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé Fischer, « 6. Difficulté et risque de toute théorisation philosophique ou scientifique », Mythanalyse de la couleur. sous la direction de Fischer Hervé. Gallimard, 2023, pp. 131-156.",
"text": "Alors qu’Aristote percevait trois couleurs dans l’arc-en-ciel, le rouge, le vert et le violet, Newton en nomma d’abord cinq : rouge, jaune, vert, bleu et pourpre, puis y ajouta l’orangé et l’indigo, et se rangea finalement à cette idée de sept, s’inspirant manifestement de la symbolique de ce chiffre fort répandu, notamment dans la gamme musicale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couleur bleu foncé violacé. #791CF8"
],
"id": "fr-indigo-fr-noun-K1fGhLnn"
}
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "gala"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "indi"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "anyil"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "namsaek",
"word": "남색"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "añil"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "shuni"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "indaco"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "aiiro",
"word": "藍色"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kadulukada"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kaduluka"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "indi"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anil"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "индиго"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Digoin"
}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "enfant indigo"
},
{
"word": "lupin indigo"
}
],
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"(Date à préciser) Du portugais índigo."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bleu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
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{
"ref": "Fulbert-Dumonteil, La mode illustrée, p. 135",
"text": "De même que les personnes, il est des nuances sympathiques ou antipathiques. Par de fréquentes observations et d'incontestables expériences, la science a démontré que le bleu porte au recueillement, à la mélancolie, à la tristesse, tandis que le rouge et le jaune produisent l'excitation, la gaieté.\nAinsi, au retour de la campagne, une jeune femme en entrant dans un appartement que son mari - croyant lui être agréable - avait fait tendre d'une belle étoffe bleu indigo, devient d'une tristesse insurmontable. La tenture enlevée, la gaieté revint."
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-indigo-fr-adj-NMmd11jP"
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "anil"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "añil"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "indaco"
},
{
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"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kadulukaf"
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{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "indigo"
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],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigos",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊz\\",
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "indigoes",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊz\\",
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"Cette couleur est bien connue comme une des sept couleurs du spectre indiquées par Isaac Newton ; en fait les couleurs qu’il a appelées blue et indigo sont respectivement plutôt le cyan et le bleu d’aujourd’hui."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-en-noun-PJ~sc0-9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-en-adj-PJ~sc0-9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines en espéranto dont il faut ajouter les dérivés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines nominales officielles en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espéranto",
"orig": "espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigoj",
"ipas": [
"\\in.ˈdi.ɡoj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigon",
"ipas": [
"\\in.ˈdi.ɡon\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigojn",
"ipas": [
"\\in.ˈdi.ɡojn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"mot-racine 4OA"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-eo-noun-PJ~sc0-9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in.ˈdi.ɡo\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ido issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido",
"orig": "ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-io-noun-vH2Io5aC",
"topics": [
"colorimetry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in.ˈdi.ɡo\\"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Dogini"
},
{
"word": "Donigi"
},
{
"word": "Gidino"
},
{
"word": "Gidoni"
},
{
"word": "Giondi"
},
{
"word": "Godini"
},
{
"word": "Nigido"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "indigere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe indigere."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-it-verb-wmf4R3Km"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in.ˈdi.ɡo\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": ":Modèle:!-",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-nl-adj-PJ~sc0-9",
"topics": [
"colorimetry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-indigo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-indigo.ogg/Nl-indigo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-indigo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas"
]
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 95 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 97 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-nl-noun-PJ~sc0-9",
"topics": [
"colorimetry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-indigo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-indigo.ogg/Nl-indigo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-indigo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas"
]
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs bleues en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs violettes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indiga",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "indiga",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "indige",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "indiga",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "indigov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "indigov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "indigu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "indigoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "indigi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "indigu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"id": "fr-indigo-sl-noun-PJ~sc0-9"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Couleurs en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigos",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊz\\",
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "indigoes",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊz\\",
"\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"Cette couleur est bien connue comme une des sept couleurs du spectre indiquées par Isaac Newton ; en fait les couleurs qu’il a appelées blue et indigo sont respectivement plutôt le cyan et le bleu d’aujourd’hui."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav"
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],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en anglais",
"Couleurs en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡoʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌɡəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigo.wav"
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],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Couleurs en espéranto",
"Lemmes en espéranto",
"Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en espéranto",
"Racines en espéranto dont il faut ajouter les dérivés",
"Racines nominales officielles en espéranto",
"espéranto"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigoj",
"ipas": [
"\\in.ˈdi.ɡoj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigon",
"ipas": [
"\\in.ˈdi.ɡon\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigojn",
"ipas": [
"\\in.ˈdi.ɡojn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"mot-racine 4OA"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in.ˈdi.ɡo\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-indigo.wav"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Digoin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en portugais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en haoussa",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faux indigo"
},
{
"word": "faux indigotier"
},
{
"word": "indigoter"
},
{
"word": "indigotier"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du portugais índigo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\ɛ̃.di.ɡo\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bleu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "indigocarmine"
},
{
"word": "indigofère"
},
{
"word": "indigoïde"
},
{
"word": "indigoterie"
},
{
"word": "indigotier"
},
{
"word": "indigotine"
},
{
"word": "indium"
},
{
"word": "sulfindigotique"
},
{
"word": "indican"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Substances chimiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "Ma dernière expédition a eu lieu dans les îles de la Malaisie où j’ai pu échanger le produit de l’opium contre mon indigo, première qualité."
},
{
"ref": "Cousin & Serres, Chimie, physique, mécanique et métallurgie dentaires, 1911",
"text": "L’acide azotique […] décolore l’indigo et colore en rouge orangé la brucine et la morphine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substance colorante bleue que l’on extrait de l’indigotier ou que l’on fabrique par synthèse industrielle."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Plantes en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le résidu de la plante qui a fourni l’indigo se nomme bagasse d’indigo ; il forme un bon engrais lorsqu'on lui a donné le temps de vieillir. Edouard Adolphe Duchesne, Répertoire des plantes utiles et des plantes vénéneuses du globe,paris : chez Jules Renouard, 1836, p. 272"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plante qui fournit l’indigo, plus généralement, appelée indigotier."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’indigo est une des sept couleurs primitives."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Andrieu, « Sentir sa couleur de la santé par les teintes ? Quel détournement du modèle oriental », Communications, vol. 86, no. 1, 2010, pp. 195-209.",
"text": "Certaines couleurs telles que le rouge et l’orange élèvent la température d’une pièce?; elles sont appelées «couleurs chaudes». D’autres, comme le bleu, l’indigo, le gris ou le turquoise, sont des «couleurs froides»."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé Fischer, « 6. Difficulté et risque de toute théorisation philosophique ou scientifique », Mythanalyse de la couleur. sous la direction de Fischer Hervé. Gallimard, 2023, pp. 131-156.",
"text": "Alors qu’Aristote percevait trois couleurs dans l’arc-en-ciel, le rouge, le vert et le violet, Newton en nomma d’abord cinq : rouge, jaune, vert, bleu et pourpre, puis y ajouta l’orangé et l’indigo, et se rangea finalement à cette idée de sept, s’inspirant manifestement de la symbolique de ce chiffre fort répandu, notamment dans la gamme musicale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couleur bleu foncé violacé. #791CF8"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.di.ɡo\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "ɛ̃.di.ɡo",
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],
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{
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},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-indigo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-indigo.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "gala"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "indi"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "anyil"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "namsaek",
"word": "남색"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "añil"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "shuni"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "indaco"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "aiiro",
"word": "藍色"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kadulukada"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kaduluka"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "indi"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anil"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "индиго"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Digoin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en portugais",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enfant indigo"
},
{
"word": "lupin indigo"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du portugais índigo."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bleu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fulbert-Dumonteil, La mode illustrée, p. 135",
"text": "De même que les personnes, il est des nuances sympathiques ou antipathiques. Par de fréquentes observations et d'incontestables expériences, la science a démontré que le bleu porte au recueillement, à la mélancolie, à la tristesse, tandis que le rouge et le jaune produisent l'excitation, la gaieté.\nAinsi, au retour de la campagne, une jeune femme en entrant dans un appartement que son mari - croyant lui être agréable - avait fait tendre d'une belle étoffe bleu indigo, devient d'une tristesse insurmontable. La tenture enlevée, la gaieté revint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"De couleur bleu foncé violacé. #791CF8 Voir la note sur les accords grammaticaux des noms de couleurs employés comme noms ou adjectifs."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.di.ɡo\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-indigo.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.di.ɡo",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-indigo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-indigo.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-indigo.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.di.ɡo",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-indigo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-indigo.wav.mp3",
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],
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "anil"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "añil"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "indaco"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kadulukaf"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "indigo"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en ido",
"Mots en ido issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en ido",
"ido"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indigi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Couleurs en ido"
],
"glosses": [
"indigo."
],
"topics": [
"colorimetry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in.ˈdi.ɡo\\"
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Dogini"
},
{
"word": "Donigi"
},
{
"word": "Gidino"
},
{
"word": "Gidoni"
},
{
"word": "Giondi"
},
{
"word": "Godini"
},
{
"word": "Nigido"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en italien",
"italien"
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "indigere"
}
],
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in.ˈdi.ɡo\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en néerlandais",
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": ":Modèle:!-",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-indigo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots reconnus par 95 % des Néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 97 % des Flamands",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
],
"topics": [
"colorimetry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-indigo.ogg/Nl-indigo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-indigo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Couleurs bleues en français",
"Couleurs en slovène",
"Couleurs violettes en français",
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin indicum (« indien ») parce que l’indigo provient de l’Inde."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "indiga",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "indiga",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "indige",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "indiga",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "indigov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "indigov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "indigu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "indigoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "indigi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "indigu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "indigih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indigo."
]
}
],
"word": "indigo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for indigo meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.